... premises It is wrong about thestate of the media industry and wrong on the purpose of thelaw he swore to implement LEGAL PRINCIPLES AND ANALYTIC FRAMEWORK The Chairman’s view of the industry over which ... 1970 and 1980 At the same time, there has been a dramatic change in the racial and ethnic make-up of the population The share of Hispanics and Asian/ Pacific Islanders has doubled Combining these ... reality andlawThe role of the FCC is further restricted in the industry view by insisting that the economic impact on consumers should be the sole focal point of analysis, not the impact on the...
... The market, the state, andthelaw Although free market economics is frequently associated with rolling back the frontiers of the state, this does not mean that the free market requires thestate ... sense’.21 Thestate is therefore vital to set up and enforce the structure in which the market operates This is done through the mechanism of lawLaw determines the ‘rules of the game’ in the first ... attention being focused on the categories of defendant to whom thelaw applies, andthe techniques by which they are held responsible The book next examines thelaw on the basis of the interests that...
... Moresby and Canberra, and some further papers subsequently added After a lengthy gestation, this volume presents the results of the project The volume comprises a review of the longer-term andthe ... from the World Bank to revise the constitution to pave the way for a reduction in PSC powers and then restructure the public service The request was positively received by the World Bank and in ... mission-debating, but the RMS did not eventuate as the guiding force of the public sector There were few supporters outside of the PMU Many departments did not understand the RMS and saw it as theory devoid...
... the CDM and JI up to 2020 (MtCO2e)108 Table 14: Investment funds and land-use carbon 113 Stateand Trends of the Carbon Market 2012 Stateand Trends of the Carbon Market 2012 SECTION State ... including carbon, with the onset of the Arab Spring, the shutdown of nuclear power stations in Japan and Germany in the wake of the Fukushima disaster,1 andthe downgrade of the United States’ AAA credit ... either reach the benchmark or purchase additional allowances 19 20 Stateand Trends of the Carbon Market 2012 Germany, Poland, andthe United Kingdom informed the European Commission (EC) of their...
... tax to the military or to other persons appointed by the sultan, but if they sell [their land], then the person appointed by the sultan to collect the tax takes part of the price And if they die ... sons, their sons take over the lands, but if they leave only daughters, the land reverts to the treasury As administrative agents of the sultan, they may sell [rights to] the land without the [other ... by the person using the land; rather he must pay the tax Thus if what was paid is considered as part of the tax, then the seller [the previous cultivator and/ or administrator] not the buyer [the...
... challenged law; whether the omission of some members of the community from the benefits and protections of the challenged law promotes the government’s stated goals; and whether the classification ... teach state constitutional lawand thereby continue to be engaged in the pursuit of liberty and equality xii Equality and Liberty in the Golden Age of State Constitutional Law introduction THE ... matters, the court decides whether thestate action in question impinges upon a state privilege or immunity and whether it is properly authorized under statelaw See id at 229–30 and cases cited therein...
... anglophobe’, TheStateandthe Novel 15 who feels the British, lacking ‘literature, culture, language and manners’, flatter themselves as the liberators of the French (it is the French andthe Americans ... allusions with her political theme The most obvious of these is the dynamic of the thriller, which leaves Grace’s fate unclear until theTheStateandthe Novel 35 final page The other is an extended allusion ... of the media; a sequence of stock-market scandals; the poisoning of the food chain in the pursuit of profit; andthe displacement of aesthetic values in the art world The chief villains are the...
... laundering and corruption threaten the credibility and effectiveness of international financial institution (IFI) programs andthe integrity of the IFIs themselves Thus, we urge the IMF andthe World ... system If there is obscurity about their ownership, banks and other financial institutions may not be able to discover the identity of the beneficiary of the account and will be unable to meet their ... their financial procedures and controls and those of recipients, and to improve ways to strengthen safeguards on the use of their funds as well as governance and anti-corruption measures in their...
... concerned, the presence of thestate would seem to be redundant and totally unnecessary.”16 Thus, the existence of the parallel realms of thestateandthe tribe secured the early phase of state formation ... Because there is no one more concerned about what the exit strategy is going to look like than the Taliban on the one hand andthe Afghan government on the other They would actually rather like ... ask the Canadians, the Dutch, the Brits, or the Danes, this is about war fighting Others see it rather as a development mission the Swedes andthe Germans believe they are doing development Others,...
... Enforcement Standards of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, and produced as part of theLaw Enforcement and Corrections Standards and Testing Program, these standards are based on the ... when the muzzle of the gun was less than 18 inches from the target The shorter the distance, the denser the distribution of particles within the pattern andthe smaller the overall size of the ... in the iron rather than water The vaporized acetic acid penetrates the item and causes a reaction between the nitrite on the item andthe chemicals on the photographic paper, resulting in the...
... meaning: it was thelaw that people had demonstrated for and fought for In other words, it was thelaw sought by the people instead of thelaw imposed by the Soviet Union It was thelaw people could ... is a state based on the rule of law It is governed according to the constitution andthe laws of the country Similarly, Article 1.3 of the 1991 Romanian Constitution expands the notion of the ... only on the basis of the Constitution and to the extent and in the manner which will be stipulated by lawThe rule of law reflected the aspirations of the new regimes to become democracies and it...
... textbooks and treatises, andthelaw as applied and used by the police and other officials as they enforce thelawand investigate and prosecute crimes Theorists must of course recognise the extent ... that I will focus on thelaw in the books’, whilst recognising the truth in the by now clichéd distinction between thelaw in the books’ andthelaw in action’: between thelaw as represented ... sense of the decisions that courts make in interpreting and applying thelaw (and of the laws that they are interpreting and applying), and that we can therefore identify as implicit in thelaw Such...
... only by its lawyer’s creativity andthe economics of the marketplace The last distinction is the manner in which a corporation is taxed Under both stateand federal laws, the profits of the corporation ... available for nonlawyers to help them understand the complex legal rules they are required to follow It was my belief that TheLaw (In Plain English)® series would serve these goals, and over the years, ... desire to their best to comply with thelaw in order to enhance their businesses It is for these reasons that I began writing this volume in TheLaw (In Plain English)® series and enlisted the aid...
... consideration;8 whether they represented thelaw of England will be addressed in the course of this chapter But what of the canon law itself? Was not the English law of marriage based on the canon law, and ... related to the theory of the general canon law of Europe prior to the Council of Trent in the sixteenth century,6 which he assumed to be thelaw of Scotland, where the events at the heart of the case ... as were the diaries and fictional sources upon which the historians of the ‘sentiments’ school rely.47 Legal cases are, therefore, a legitimate and rich source both for the lawyer and for the historian...
... presents a first estimate of the outstanding global bond market size linked to key climate change themes, and examines future drivers and trends in the short term In spite of the financial crisis, institutional ... Bonds and Climate Change www.climatebonds.net June 2012 Low-carbon transport and energy account for the bulk of issuance The climate-themed bond universe is dominated by the transport and energy ... and energy sectors, which together make up 85% of the total Beyond the climatethemed bonds, there are baskets of other bonds that represent future expansion if the proceeds were clearly dedicated...
... order In the following sections I will argue the need for further theoretical and empirical investigation to better understand the tensions between professions, thestateandthe public andthe dynamics ... change the actual triangle of professions, thestateand citizens in complex and uneven ways The second step of analysis focuses, for the main part, on the linkage between professions andthe state, ... the late 19th and 20th centuries andthe ‘golden age’ of professions in the postwar period This perspective brings into view both the transformability of professionalism andthe role of the state...
... compared to 22 700 in 2000 The respective numbers for the MRR scenario andthe TSAP are approximately 15 300 and 16 900 (IIASA, 2010) The objectives of the TSAP states that the number of years of ... quality regulations and establishing ambient air quality standards Thematic assessment | Air pollution Box 1.1 The main air pollutants and their effects on human health andthe environment Nitrogen ... Northern Europe: Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden; North-western Europe: Belgium, France (north of 45 ° latitude), Ireland, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, the...
... century, especially in the North Sea.17 The autumn herring fishery in the sound at the entrance to the Baltic Sea was the basis of the wealth and importance of the cities that made up the Hanseatic League ... Foundation, The Overbrook Foundation, The David and Lucile Packard Foundation, The Pew Charitable Trusts, The Rockefeller Foundation, The Winslow Foundation, and other generous donors The opinions ... engulf the entire North Atlantic, andthe Atlantic gray whales, probably similar in habits to their cousins along the coast of the northeastern Pacific, went extinct in the process, while the right...
... their home states and only to the extent that state- chartered banks in that state could so under statelawThe Court again held that the plaintiff had standing under the APA By limiting the ability ... federal law, or to be interwoven with the federal law, and when the adequacy and independence of any possible statelaw ground is not clear from the face of the opinion, we will accept as the most ... that the legislature had not in fact ratified the amendment That court held that the members of the legislature had standing to bring their mandamus action, but ruled against them on the merits The...
... from the federal to thestate to the local levels, and that a number of these incidents and investigations may have crossed both jurisdictional andstate boundaries Following 9/11, Stateand Local ... ODP and DHS: (1) the response experience of law enforcement and their threat perceptions; (2) the steps law enforcement has undertaken to counter the threat and shore up vulnerabilities; (3) law ... to derive the standard errors for these organizations Only the local organizations—in this case, the local law enforcement agencies, the targeted law enforcement sample, and harbor and airport...