... Shaker B K+ channels J Membr Biol 152, 49–56 47 Rogowski, R.S., Krueger, B .K. , Collins, J.H & Blaustein, M.P (1994) Tityustoxin Ka blocks voltage-gated noninactivating K+ channelsand unblocks ... classes of K+ channels (e.g Eag, HERG, KCNQ, Slo, IKCa, Kir, and KCNK) in order to determine the uniqueness or not of toxin action on Kv1.2 channel Acknowledgements The authors wish to thank Drs J ... subtypes of K+ channels that were heterologously expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes We focused on K+ channels recognized by toxins from the a KTX6 subfamily, i.e Shaker B, rat Kv1.1, Kv1.2 and Kv1.3...
... protein kinase CIPK23, and that CIPK23 phosphorylated the K+ transporter AKT1, and then enhanced K+ uptake These studies suggested that an AKT1mediated and CBL ⁄ CIPK-regulated K+ uptake pathway ... already been identified, such as KAT1, AtKCO1, AtHKT1, and HAK1 ⁄ [6,47–49], it is assumed that a number of genes involved in regulating K+ uptake and K+ transport remain unknown Our results revealed ... that, in the low -K+ condition, the expression of AKT1, CBL1 ⁄ and CIPK23 in the three kinds of seedling was differentially induced (Fig 5) The expression levels of AKT1, CBL1 ⁄ and CIPK23 in the helps...
... n bn = k= 0 m + ak n k z ak , an = n k n k= 0 −ak − m −an − m bk z n k , −an − m n k (9) we obtain Corollary 3.6 For n > 0, n (−1)n Cβ,γ (n) = k= 0 (1 − β )k − α (1 − β)n − α (1 − β)n − α n k the ... k (10) By setting α = in (10) and applying Vandermonde’s convolution, it is easy to obtain a closed formula: n n − (n − k) (1 − β)n −γ Cβ,γ (n) = (−1)n n n kk k= 0 n (−1)n = k= 0 (1 − β)n n k ... · · , and L(x) = l0 + l1 x + l2 x2 + l3 x3 + · · · , and [g(x), f (x)] is a Riordan array Then n [g(x), f (x)]n ,k ak = ln , for n = 0, 1, 2, , k= 0 if and only if n[xn ]A(x) = [xn−1 ] and a0...
... E .K. S., Management of forests under nutrient and water stress, Water Air Soil Pollut 54 (1990) 209–230 [39] Oleksyn J., Tjoelker M.G., Lorenc-Plucinska G., Konwinska A., Zytkowiak R., Karolewski ... N 275 kg ha–1 as urea, P at 140 kg ha–1 as double superphosphate, andK at 248 kg ha–1 as muriate of potash All plots received Cu (2 kg ha–1), Zn (4 kg ha–1), Mn (2 kg ha–1) 2.2 Height and photosynthesis ... hand, addition of neither N nor K affected N:P ratios (P > 0.05) Rubisco per unit chlorophyll varied between and 14 mmol mol–1 and were unrelated to needle concentrations of N or K, and weakly...
... inscribed Kapelos: retailer (Greek word) Knight: see Eques Kollektarios: deposit banker in late antiquity (Greek word) Kollybistike trapeza: bank for changing and assaying money; private bank (Greek ... Thomas (hardback), (paperback) Slavery and society at Rome, by Keith Bradley (hardback), (paperback) Law, violence, and community in classical ... Konstan (hardback), (paperback) Sport and society in ancient Greece, by Mark Golden (hardback), (paperback) Food and society in classical antiquity,...
... undertook to pay Agathinus’ debt to the city.30 Thanks to a number of papyri, we know that transfers were sometimes made from one bank to another, and we are beginning to gain a better understanding ... elite and the professional bankers was clear enough, whatever some modern scholars may think But the boundaries between elite members and ‘entrepreneurs’ and between merchant financiers and ‘entrepreneurs’ ... quarries or mines, and so on Professions and activities that made it possible for those who practised 35 36 38 On this ‘social threshold’, see Andreau a: – and – 37 Andreau a: –...
... month) by T Frank’s reck3 Tac Ann . See Billeter : – and –; Frank –: vol , and –; Barlow Liv .. : and –; De Martino : –; Zehnacker Safrai ... not know the Latin name for these rods, but since the research work of R Herzog,1 they have been known as the tesserae nummulariae These little rods, between and cm long and between and ... are ides and kalends Of the tesserae where the date is legible, mention kalends and mention ides Now, it is known that payments (the repayments of debts, for example) usually took place...
... CIL , and See Andreau a: – Frank and Rodewald 17 Tac Ann .,. and .. Rome’s responses to financiers and financial crises as the monetary stock available, ... period for anyone seeking to understand the financial operations of Rome and their limitations I shall then have some remarks to make about some of the financial interventions of Rome and the cities ... upon it their dignity and their rank were founded As for the rest, as soon as they tried to sell, the price of land fell.5 Catiline and his co-conspirators therefore demanded an abolition of...
... production Hopkins does not, so far as I know, refer to banking and private financial life But von Freyberg is interested in monetization12 and makes a number of general remarks about banking and money.13 ... evidence However, K Hopkins and H U von Freyberg have recently produced ‘quantitative studies’ of economic and social inspiration which tackle the financial and fiscal equilibrium and touch upon the ... See Peacock and Williams ; Giardina and Schiavone ; Giardina ; Tchernia a See Andreau c Quantities and quantitative developments between the fourth century and the...
... importance of non-banker specialist lenders and underestimates the specificity of banks) And I believe, like him and Bogaert,1 that loans provided by professional bankers (‘bank loans’, in the third ... ancient Greece and Rome seek individual profit at the expense of social solidarity and the traditions of reciprocity and non-profit-seeking exchange? And what economic role (in production and commerce) ... professional bankers and who, in particular, acted as intermediaries between creditors seeking to lend 23 Andreau a: – 24 Andreau Quantities and quantitative developments money and potential...
... , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and passim janus medius , kalendarium , kalends kinship , , knight, see eques kollektarios kollybistike trapeza land, landowning, see agriculture, patrimony ... Oxford , () Urban elites and business in the Greek part of the Roman Empire, in Garnsey, P., Hopkins, K. , and Whittaker, C R., eds., Trade in the Ancient Economy, and London , () Tabulae ... denitely remain more convincing See also Bradley and Kirschenbaum The relations between banking and private business, taxation, and the nancial and monetary policy of the State are central to...
... Roche and Octapharma Dr Kerstin S Schick, Dr Jan M Fertmann and Prof Karl-Walter Jauch declare no funding Authors' contributions KSS contributed to data acquisition and interpretation and reviewed ... Haertel S, Knaub S, Kalina U, Jung K, Pabinger I: Pharmacokinetics of Beriplex P/N prothrombin complex concentrate in healthy volunteers Thromb Haemost 2007, 98:790-797 42 Kozek-Langenecker S: Management ... normalized ratios and Quickand (b) (%) before and after bleedingof prothrombin complex concentrate in: (a) patients requiring urgent reversal of vitamin K antagonist therapy; and (b) patients...
... Syndrome and the Coronary Circulation Coronary K+ Channelsand Metabolic Syndrome KCa Channels KV Channels 13 KATP Channels 14 Hypothesis and ... relationships): small (SKCa), intermediate (IKCa) and large/big (BKCa) conductance K+ channels Very little is known about the role of SKCa and IKCa channels in the regulation of coronary blood ... protein, 20% kcal from complex carbohydrates, 20% kcal from fructose, and 43% kcal from fat (lard and hydrogenated soybean and coconut oils), and supplemented with 2.0% cholesterol and 0.7% sodium...
... LQT3 LQT4 KCNQ1 KCNH2 SCN5A ANK2 11p15.5 7q35–7q36 3p21 4q25–4q27 Kv7.1/KvLQT1 Kv11.1/HERG Nav1.5 Ankyrin B Lose Lose Gain Lose LQT5 LQT6 LQT7 KCNE1 KCNE2 KCNJ2 α-subunit IKs α-subunit IKr α-subunit ... phosphorylation sites of protein kinase A (PKA), protein kinase C (PKC) and tyrosine kinase in HERG protein have been uncovered 54-56 PKA: Activation of PKA can reduce HERG K+ current amplitude, depolarizing ... slowly- and rapidly-activating delayed rectifier K+ currents (Iks, Ikr), transient outward current (Ito), and inwardly rectifying K+ current (see reviewed111) At physiological levels, androgen and...
... Device, Vol 50, pp 2088-2094, 2003 [1.25] M Koyama, A Kaneko, T Ino, M Koike, Y Kamata, R Iijima, Y Kamimuta, A Takashima, M Suzuki, C Hongo, S Inumiya, M Takayanagi, A Nishiyama, “Effects of nitrogen ... 1361-1369, 2000 [1.11] T Sasaki, K Kuwazawa, K Tanaka, J Kato and D L Kwong, “Engineering of nitrogen profile in an ultrathin gate insulator to improve transistor performance and NBTI,” IEEE Electron ... Shang, K. -L Lee, P Kozlowski, C D Emic, I Babich, E Sikorski, M Ieong, H.-S P Wong, K Guarini, and W Haensch, “Self-aligned n-channel germanium MOSFETs with a thin Ge oxynitride gate dielectric and...
... Publications Conference: V N Sekhar, A A O Tay, S K Sinha, S Balakumar and Lu Shen, ‘Nanoscratch and Nanomechanical Studies on Cu/low -k (Black DiamondTM) Multilevel Stacks with Two Different Barrier ... (low -k) thin films and Cu/BD multilayered stacks i Acknowledgements ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost, I would like to express my deepest gratitude to my supervisors, Asst Prof Sujeet Kumar ... Cu/BD (low -k) stacks with Ta and TaN barrier layers and SiC and SiN cap layers.80 80 Fig 4.18: Comparison of mechanical properties of SiC/BD/Si and SiN/BD/Si stacks 81 Fig 4.19: Hardness and elastic...
... Of the many K+ channels expressed in the coronary circulation, i.e Ca2+activated (KCa), ATP-sensitive (KATP), and inwardly rectifying (Kir) K+ channels, voltagegated KV channels (KV) contribute ... 2-adrenergic receptor; α1 and α2, + + α-adrenergic receptors; KCa, calcium-sensitive K channel; KATP, ATP-sensitive KK channel; KV, voltage+ sensitive K channel Receptors, enzymes, andchannels are indicated ... downstream ion channels However, little is known of the influence MetS has on particular key ion channels, namely K+ and Ca2+ channels Thus, investigating the contribution of KV and CaV1.2 channels...
... range of patients and controls were 44-85 year and 43-86 year respectively Table shows serum Na+, K+ of case and control groups, with a significant difference in serum + Na of case and control ones ... level [34,35] Lens has high content of potassium and low content of sodium Lens K+ level is 125 mmol/kg of lens water and lens Na+ is 14-26 mmol/kg of lens water [36] These two cations are in balance ... concentration, can be known as a risk factor for cataract formation Na+ pump activity in lens is as in other cells and it is related to intracellular Na+, extracellular K+ and eventually to serum...
... combination of green and pink • Don’t you just loathe being asked where you’d like to eat and then ending up at your friend’s choice of restaurant? • As a general rule, country -and- western music ... diamond must be cut with mathematical precision maverick (MAV rik) n a stray calf; any unbranded livestock; a person who takes an independent stand or a position different from that of the rest of ... traditional for teenagers to mock each others’ actions • Dottie mocked Dan by putting on a baseball cap at a cocked angle and speaking in her lowest vocal range • The castle mocked the invading army’s...