it gp for multiclass object classification class translation rule

The Case of the Missing Market: The Bond Market and Why It Matters for Financial Development

Ngày tải lên : 24/10/2012, 09:40

... government deficit: household savings rise from 145 units to 150 units The government issues 45 units of financial liabilities to fund its current and capital expenditures as well as its subsidies ... (usually with maturities of less than year), notes (with maturities of to years) and bonds (usually with maturities greater than years) 18 market and holding it until the maturity of the forward ... institutions for which data are available (including institutions that not accept transferable deposits but incur such liabilities as time and savings deposits) Examples of other banking institutions...

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Some studies on a probabilistic framework for finding object-oriented information in unstructured data

Ngày tải lên : 23/11/2012, 15:04

... detailed structured information as an object with its attributes The problem of finding structured information on the web becomes object retrieval problem Unfortunately, the current information retrieval ... Web Object Warehouse Pop rank Product Web Object Warehouse Object Relevance Object Categorization Figure System architecture of Object Search based on IE 2.1.1.3 Object retrieval After information ... because of different formats Moreover, 11 whenever new websites are presented in totally new format, it is impossible to extract objects without writing new IE module 2.2 Text Information Retrieval...

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A STUDY ON EFFECTIVENESS OF APPLICATION INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY TOOLS IN TEACHING ENGLISH FOR IT VOCABULARY FOR SECOND YEAR STUDENTS AT VIETNAM KOREA INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY COLLEGE

Ngày tải lên : 07/09/2013, 13:01

... classroom for higher teaching quality Especially, the teachers who are teaching English for IT in colleges or university can use the materials, worksheets, sites in the Nicemoon’s class website ... vocabulary teaching Program The six-week IT Vocabulary Program was designed for the second year students at IT Faculty at VKITC with the support of the class website For the time constraint, only two ... activities for English for IT from authentic materials and upload on the class website where are much easier for both teachers and students to access in classroom, no need to jump from this website...

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Tài liệu Đề tài " Weak mixing for interval exchange transformations and translation flows " ppt

Ngày tải lên : 16/02/2014, 06:20

... class of absolutely continuous probability measures on ∆ whose densities have logarithms which are p-Lipschitz with respect to the projective distance Since ∆ has finite projective diameter, it ... a Rauzy class Then RR |Pd−1 ×R admits an ergodic conservative infinite absolutely continuous + invariant measure, unique in its measure class up to a scalar multiple Its density is a positive rational ... proved for infinitely many combinatorics), 640 ARTUR AVILA AND GIOVANNI FORNI there has been little progress on weak mixing for typical translation flows (in the measure-theoretic sense), except for...

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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Modiﬁed Distortion Matrices for Phrase-Based Statistical Machine Translation" doc

Ngày tải lên : 19/02/2014, 19:20

... distortion matrices on translation quality, measured with BLEU, METEOR and KRS (all in percentage form, higher scores mean higher quality) The settings used for weight tuning are marked with † Statistically ... nearest following nonfinite VC (infinitive or participle) Place the resulting block in any position between the original position of the finite verb and that of the non-finite verb5 The application ... Alon Lavie, and Noah Smith 2011 Better hypothesis testing for statistical machine translation: Controlling for optimizer instability In Proceedings of the Association for Computational Lingustics,...

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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Better Filtration and Augmentation for Hierarchical Phrase-Based Translation Rules" pdf

Ngày tải lên : 20/02/2014, 04:20

... associated with f ’s head word f ′ Therefore, the lexical translation probability becomes p(e|f → f ′ ), which of course allows for a more ﬁne-grained lexical choice of Relaxed-well-formed Dependency ... hierarchal rule table, and introduces a new feature to enhance the translation performance We employ the relaxed-well-formed dependency structure to constrain both sides of the rule, and about 40% of rules ... entries of the rule table by using the constraint that rules of the target-side are well-formed (WF) dependency structure, but this ﬁltering led to degradation in translation performance They...

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IT Architecture For Dummies potx

Ngày tải lên : 06/03/2014, 20:20

... more difficult it can be for a single person to manage all the tasks that must be performed when structuring an IT architecture It isn’t uncommon for multiple architects, each with a particular ... compatible with other enterprise architecture frameworks Its architecture development method begins with analysis and ends with an implemented enterprise architecture For more information on ... developed by the Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) and managed by the IT Governance Institute (ITGI) COBIT defines control objectives (high-level requirements) for 34 processes...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "A Bilingual Concordancer for Domain-Specific Computer Assisted Translation" potx

Ngày tải lên : 07/03/2014, 18:20

... normalized frequency criterion to extract translation equivalents form sentence aligned parallel corpus This criterion takes lexical-level contexture effect into account, so it can effectively resolve ... common translations instead of spotting translations, so the normalized frequency criterion tends to ignore rare translations In this paper, we propose a bilingual concordancer, DOMCAT, for computer ... of the ranking criterion, we compiled a reference translation set for each query by collecting the manually annotated translation spotting set and selecting to frequently used translations Then,...

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Báo cáo khoa học: " A Tool for Error Analysis of Machine Translation Output" doc

Ngày tải lên : 07/03/2014, 22:20

... LAST facilitates the error analysis task, which we believe is vital for MT researchers, and could also be useful for other users of MT Its ﬂexibility makes it possible to annotate translations ... rule- based translation system The post-edit operations were labeled with error categories, making it a type of error analysis This tool was highly connected to their translation system, and it ... tool for human annotations of bilingual material Its main purpose is error analysis for machine translation B LAST is designed for use in any MT evaluation project It is not tied to the information...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Employing Topic Models for Pattern-based Semantic Class Discovery" doc

Ngày tải lên : 08/03/2014, 00:20

... the items from multiple semantic classes Item clustering: By Formula 3.5, we are able to construct an item graph GI to record the neighbors (in terms of similarity) of each item Given a query item ... paper is to construct the semantic classes for an item when the item is given as a query For one item q, we denote CR(q) to be all the RASCs in CR containing the item We believe building a topic ... distribution with parameter 𝛼 3) For each of the NR items an: a) Pick a semantic class 𝑧 𝑛 from a multinomial distribution with parameter 𝜃 𝑅 b) Pick an item an from 𝑝(𝑎 𝑛 |𝑧 𝑛 , 𝛽) , where the item probabilities...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Partial Matching Strategy for Phrase-based Statistical Machine Translation" pptx

Ngày tải lên : 08/03/2014, 01:20

... ttable-limit=20, distortion-limit=6, stack=100 The translation quality is evaluated by BLEU-4 (case-sensitive) We perform minimum-error-rate training (Och, 2003) to tune the feature weights of the translation ... problem With the decrease of the threshold, the coverage increases 100 coverage ratio on the test set Therefore, we incorporation by performing partial matching for phrase translation before decoding ... the effect of matching threshold on translation quality The baseline uses full matching (α=1.0) for phrase translation and achieves a BLEU score of 24.44 With the decrease of the matching threshold,...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Pivot Language Approach for Phrase-Based Statistical Machine Translation" pot

Ngày tải lên : 08/03/2014, 02:21

... compared with the model directly trained with 5,000 sentence pairs for FrenchSpanish translation And the translation quality is comparable with that of the model directly trained with 30,000 ... languages leads to better translation quality With a small bilingual corpus available for Lf-Le, we built a translation model, and interpolated it with the pivot model trained with the large Lf-Lp ... relative) as compared with the standard model trained with 5,000 sentence pairs And it achieves comparable translation result as compared with the standard model trained with 30,000 French-Spanish...

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THE PRESIDENT’S PLAN FOR A STRONG MIDDLE CLASS & A STRONG AMERICA pptx

Ngày tải lên : 08/03/2014, 06:20

... other entitlements, and tax reform that pays down the deficit by closing loopholes and deductions for the most fortunate – are still on the table: o Committed to tax and entitlement reform: The ... security through clean energy: For too long, our dependence on foreign oil has placed our national security and our economy at risk with volatile gas prices straining the budgets of middle class ... commitment to a skilled workforce: The President is committed to a skilled workforce and college completion, and continues to support the $8 billion Community College to Career Fund he put forward...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "A Formula Finder for the Automatic Synthesis of Translation Algorithms" docx

Ngày tải lên : 16/03/2014, 19:20

... determiner formula, and Wr, called the working formula, is treated in Ref Roughly speaking, Dr states the general condition for applicability of a given algorithm (for example, the presence of a genitive ... basic algorithm at a time The validity of each derived algorithm will therefore depend to some extent on whether it is free of interaction with the others B A SAMPLE TRANSLATION ALGORITHM Most ... the use of commuting basic algorithms Rules must therefore be provided that limit the scope of Ts The formulation of a concise set of post-editing rules must await the detailed designing and programming...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Rule Markov Models for Fast Tree-to-String Translation" pot

Ngày tải lên : 17/03/2014, 00:20

... follows With probability P(r1 | ), we generate the rule at the root node, r1 We then generate rule r2 with probability P(r2 | r1 ), and so on, always taking the leftmost open substitution site on ... trigram rule Markov model After initialization, the process starts at step 1, where we predict rule r1 (the shaded rule) with probability P(r1 | ) and push its English side onto the stack, with variables ... composed -rule system is an entire rule; therefore the diﬀerence in memory usage would be even greater.) Decoding with our model is 0.2 seconds faster per sentence than with composed rules rule Markov...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Bridging Morpho-Syntactic Gap between Source and Target Sentences for English-Korean Statistical Machine Translation" pot

Ngày tải lên : 17/03/2014, 02:20

... Korean for Korean-English translation degraded the performance They presumed that the performance decrease might come from low parsing performance for conversational domain We believe that it is ... the top results in descending order of alignment probability) ((rules) that are used for reordering) (1) (that are used for reordering (rules)) (2) • Negation ﬁnal: Move negative markers to directly ... Korean language models The best performing language model is 5-gram order with Kneser-Ney smoothing For sentence level alignment, we modiﬁed the Champollion toolkit for English-Korean pair (Ma, 2006)...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Subsentential Translation Memory for Computer Assisted Writing and Translation" doc

Ngày tải lên : 17/03/2014, 06:20

... “of.” • It is also possible to ask for exact match by submitting query in quotes Any word within the quotes will not be ignored It is useful for searching named entities Once a query is submitted, ... TotalRecall clusters the citations according to the translation counterparts and presents the user with a summary page of one example each for different translations The query words and translation counterparts ... word level alignment With that additional information, TotalRecall provides various functions, including viewing of the full text of the source with a simple click highlighted translation counterpart...

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IT Audit for the Virtual Environment: A SANS Whitepaper – September 2009 docx

Ngày tải lên : 23/03/2014, 02:20

... and private information It really doesn’t matter whether we are talking about credit card information, bank account numbers, social security numbers, health data or insurance information In fact, ... adoption, there is little guidance within the regulatory frameworks on how to address new audit issues presented with virtualization The purpose of this paper is to help IT managers and auditors come ... money.cnn.com/2009/01/19/technology/shambora_vmware.fortune/index.htm SANS Analyst Program IT Audit for the Virtual Environment Similarities and Differences Virtual machines need to be secured and audited exactly as they are...

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