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is there evidence that blocking the raas really prevents kidney disease beyond bp

Management of chronic kidney disease

Management of chronic kidney disease

Nội khoa

... mortality of the other major chronic diseases The risk of each disease increases in the areas of their overlap with CKD, and the magnitude of this detrimental effect is related to the severity ... the practice of medicine published in 1839, he devotes most of the discussion of nephritis to calculous or obstructive diseases rather than the rare disease he had identified In the century that ... indicating that overt kidney disease (stages 3–5) is the tip of an iceberg of covert disease (stages and 2); (3) the near exponential increase in the prevalence of two major causes of kidney disease, ...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " The use of partial exchange blood transfusion and anaesthesia in the management of sickle cell disease in a perioperative setting: two case reports" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... effect of the disease on the carrier’s vascular system determines the aetiology of the disease Patients are at risk in the perioperative period because the physiological environment is disrupted ... triggers, the activation of endothelial factors, immunological responses and other factors modulate the onset and course of the disease and influence its pathophysiology Nevertheless, there is a consensus ... denitrogenization minimizes the risk of hypoxemia during the induction of anaesthesia There is no evidence that alkalinization or intraoperative hyperoxygenation with prolonged oxygen administration after...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Progress and Challenges in the Understanding of Chronic Urticaria" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... urticaria, just as the histology of the two groups is strikingly similar.27,45 All of these findings provide a basis for further investigation of the pathogenesis and treatment of this disease. 46–48 ... urticaria patients.21 These data strengthen previous studies suggesting an immune basis for chronic urticaria since we demonstrate that the CD4+ lymphocytes of patients with this disease are activated ... etiology is obscure, including the absence of autoantibodies, this is the first demonstration that the basophils of this group share abnormal responsiveness with the basophils of patients with...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: " Neuropsychological testing and biomarkers in the management of brain metastases" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... retrospective studies have shown that when SRS is used after WBRT there is a survival benefit as well as stabilization or improvement in KPS [8,27] There is no clear consensus on the survival advantage ... recall The severity of neurocognitive impairment from brain lesions generally is related to the size of the tumor rather than the number of metastases Meyers et al [58] found that the volume of the ... Chemotherapy for brain metastases The role of conventional chemotherapy has traditionally been limited by the presence of the blood brain barrier and by the potential resistance to chemotherapeutic...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: "Update in the management of chronic lymphocytic leukemi" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... treatment decisions in the upfront or relapsed setting, and it is important to remember that patients will acquire increasing chromosomal abnormalities in their CLL cells as their disease becomes ... CLL The importance of eradicating minimal residual disease (MRD) was confirmed by the GCLLSG CLL8 trial, which demonstrated that median PFS depended upon the ability to eradicate MRD in the peripheral ... centers, there are limited data on whether such regimens are able to achieve similar results in the community setting Therefore, US Oncology performed a multicenter, community-based trial that randomized...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Occipital peripheral nerve stimulation in the management of chronic intractable occipital neuralgia in a patient with neurofibromatosis type 1: a case report" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... [25], the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) [26], the Oswestry Disability Questionnaire [27], and the SF-36 Health Survey [28] The data gathered from these questionnaires were plotted for comparison ... nodules in the tissue surrounding the stimulating leads in both occipital areas, which were consistent with neurofibromas The histological diagnosis of these nodules is unknown, since the nodules ... ultrasound (Figure 2) The locations of the nerve and the artery were marked bilaterally on the skin with a sterile marker The depths of both the artery and the nerve were found to be consistent at 1.0...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Combined left hepatectomy with fenestration and using a harmonic scalpel, fibrin glue and closed suction drainage to prevent bile leakage and ascites in the management of symptomatic polycystic liver disease: a case report" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... cysts in the kidneys, while the liver, the pancreas and the spleen were normal Given the family history and the presence of multiple cysts in the liver, kidneys and the anterior surface of the pancreas, ... polypropylene The major advantage of the ultrasound scalpel was the modest trauma that it produced and the controlled dissection of the tissue Especially in the periphery, the UltraCision was an ideal dissection ... regarding the optimum timing of intervention and the surgical approach is based in part on the number, size and location of the cysts The surgical therapy should be tailored to the extent of disease...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Comparison of the efficacy of lamivudine and telbivudine in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B: a systematic review" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... relative risk (RR), which is the probability that a member of an exposed group will develop a disease relative to the probability that a member of an unexposed group will develop that same disease, ... design, in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of the data, in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to submit the manuscript for publication The contents are solely the responsibility ... reported the viral resistance rate during the one year treatment The results of the study showed the viral resistance rates for LdT group and LAM group were 5.2% and 12.8% respectively The difference...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Bench-to-bedside review: Therapeutic options and issues in the management of ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... have predisposing pulmonary conditions that compromise defence mechanisms in their airways Although the respiratory tract is designed to prevent the entry of pathogenic organisms into the lungs ... help to guide the choice of antibiotic therapy and confirm the diagnosis of VAP What is clear is that avoiding delay in sampling and initiating therapy quickly are more important than the type of ... pneumonia in their hospitals so that they can avoid administering inadequate antibiotic therapy Several researchers have shown that inadequate antimicrobial therapy is an important factor in the emergence...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " A heuristic approach and heretic view on the technical issues and pitfalls in the management of penetrating abdominal injuries" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... of the edges with the Babcocks difficult Furthermore, the application of the Satinski includes a significant portion of the wall within the limbs of the clamp Therefore at the end, there is not ... almost to the level of the abdominal incision After dividing the falciform ligament with diathermy, divide the right coronary ligament (if there is need) with scissors from its attachment to the diaphragm, ... wall of the vein that is included between the two ties and over sew the bleeding lumbar veins from inside the IVC [9] Mentioning all the above ligation of the IVC, it does not mean that this is free...
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Diagnosis and management of chronic kidney disease docx

Diagnosis and management of chronic kidney disease docx

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... specialist referral The outcome of this evaluation should establish whether there is clear evidence of CKD Once this is established a profile can be constructed describing the likely aetiology, the ... occupational roles Although there is no specific evidence to support the role of occupational therapy in the care of the patient with CKD, there is evidence that skilled occupational therapy advice should ... consistent evidence regarding the effect of dietary sodium intake on progression of kidney disease 22 2- 2++ Treatment 3.7.2 REDUCING THE RISK OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE The evidence for the role...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Ultra-low microcurrent in the management of diabetes mellitus, hypertension and chronic wounds: Report of twelve cases and discussion of mechanism of action"

Y học thưởng thức

... cardiovascular diseases, including atherosclerosis, hypertension, heart failure, stroke, and diabetes, and plays a fundamental role in endothelial dysfunction associated with these diseases (1-6) Further, ... Studies from the 1980s suggest that microcurrent therapy is effective at relieving the side effects of radiation therapy (25) The investigators have found that direct electrical therapy was effective ... associated with chronic disease (21) The device used in the experiment was supposed to deliver electrons to tissues and then saturated free radicals with required electrons The actual tissue regeneration,...
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INTERNET ADDRESS SPACE: ECONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF IPv4 AND IN THE DEPLOYMENT OF IPv6 pptx

INTERNET ADDRESS SPACE: ECONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF IPv4 AND IN THE DEPLOYMENT OF IPv6 pptx

Quản trị mạng

... are IPv6-enabled It is important to note that the premise of this report is that a widespread transition to IPv6 is the most likely and most desirable outcome for the future of the Internet Experience ... stress that much of the address space that is unadvertised (not publicly routed) is actually in use within inter-networks that not exchange packets with the public Internet and therefore that it ... via the Whois query systems Certificates republish this same information in a manner that is strongly secured, allowing other parties to make decisions as to the validity and authenticity of the...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Cold hands — strained heart? Advances in the management of Raynaud’s phenomenon and pulmonary hypertension" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... prove 127 Arthritis Research & Therapy June 2005 Vol No Hall ushers of true disease- modifying therapy in this intractable disease Competing interests FCH is supported by the Arthritis Research Campaign ... once fibrosis has occurred, it appears logical to implement them in patients with early SScl; clinical trials are required to test these proposals However, there is room for optimism that the cold ... arteriopathy PAH is one of many serious sequelae of this process Current evidence suggests that the symptom-led management approach for SScl vasculopathy is outdated and that the widespread use...
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Báo cáo khoa hoc:

Báo cáo khoa hoc:" Combined use of maxillomandibular swing approach and neurosurgical ultrasonic aspirator in the management of extensive clival chordoma: A case report" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... duration, with two episodes of epistaxis and deterioration of vision On examination there was a mass in the right nasal cavity extending across the postnasal space on either side Fundoscopy revealed ... from the time of surgery artery and pituitary gland Despite this there was a small dural tear at the level of the upper clivus where invasion was maximum At the end of the surgical procedure, the ... Immunohistochemistry is of diagnostic value and the tumour is stained positive to S100, vimentin, epithelial membrane antigen and cytokeratin antibodies [5] While radical surgical resection is the...
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novel secondary preventative strategies in the management of ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack

novel secondary preventative strategies in the management of ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack

Tổng hợp

...   the   hypothesis   that   the   therapeutic   strategy   of   XOI   has   the   potential  to  reduce the  risk  of  cardiovascular  events   The   studies   presented   in   this   thesis ...  respectively  113    Risk  increases  with the  degree  of  arterial  stenosis  119       There is evidence that  much  of  this  risk is  attributable  to  recurrent  events  in the  initial  weeks ... particularly   during   the   period   that   I   completed   the   writing   of   this   thesis         vii   Declaration   The   work   included   in   this   thesis   was   performed   during...
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The Duality of Memory and Communication in the Implementation of a Multiprocessor Operating System

The Duality of Memory and Communication in the Implementation of a Multiprocessor Operating System

Hệ điều hành

... relinquishes that memory If the data manager does not process and release the data within an adequate period of time, the data may then be paged out to the default pager In this way, the kernel is ... communication primitives Applications The implications of message/memory duality in Mach extend beyond the issue of multiprocessor support There is evidence that the efficient emulation of operating ... server, but does perform the pager_init call before allowing the vm_allocate_with_pager call to complete Also note that while there is only one memory object port (X), there are distinct request and...
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Organizing pairwork and groupwork in the context of high school classrooms at pham van nghi upper secondary school, nam dinh province: A case study

Organizing pairwork and groupwork in the context of high school classrooms at pham van nghi upper secondary school, nam dinh province: A case study

Thạc sĩ - Cao học

... only discuss some information about that place.They must collect information from the other groups and from the teacher The class is very noisy because the class is very large In this task, It is ... work together Then at process step, the role of both the teacher and the students is suitable The students worked together smoothly and it was 34 not too difficult for them to this exercise The teacher ... correct each other rather than learn the mistakes One of the main points of having learners speak to each other is to help them increase their confidence and reduce the anxiety that is often found...
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Globalism and regionalism in the protection of the marine environment

Globalism and regionalism in the protection of the marine environment

TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... ocean is regional’.35 There is no reason to doubt the accuracy of this view The records of the Third UN Conference on the Law of the Sea disclose no discussion of the term There is some attempt to ... environment That is the theme which this chapter will address           Regionalism in the pre-UNCLOS III law of the sea The law of the sea is inherently global The ... to the London Convention, there is in these cases no alternative supervisory mechanism and no accountability.69 This is not per se an argument against regionalism, but it is a reminder of the...
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Language and alterity in the thought of Levinas

Language and alterity in the thought of Levinas

TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... for the incalculable.10 It is the language of the ligature between the before and the beyond that attests that there is a beyond, that which cannot come into plenary presence ‘Contamination is ... for the other, as a singularity that defies description yet at the same time speaks But, as Derrida reveals, there is still another issue at stake, that of distinguishing the human other from the ... 148) Because the order of the infinite enters into the finite, there is always the possibility that one is oneself the author of what is thought to have been received from elsewhere Is there a mode...
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