is the fast food industry responsible for the obesity problem in america

Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: Interallelic recombination is probably responsible for the occurrence of a new as1-casein variant found in the goat species potx

Ngày tải lên : 22/02/2014, 04:20

... which is lacking in the A allele, giving a total of 25 polymorphic sites useful for phylogenetic allele comparisons. Taking into account these data, it is worth noting that in the 5Â part of the ... e net charge of the protein, which therefore makes the relevant variants indistinguishable on PAGE. Variant B 1 is considered to be the original t ype i n goat because it shows the closest homology ... level. The most straightforward option is undoubtedly mRNA extraction to construct a cDNA molecule. The structure of the coding region is then readily obtained by sequencing the cDNA. In our...

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Minimum Wages and Employment: A Case Study of the Fast-Food Industry in New Jersey and Pennsylvania pot

Ngày tải lên : 08/03/2014, 06:20

... offset the rise in the minimum wage.26 V. Price Effects of the Minimum-Wage Increase A final issue we examine is the effect of the minimum wage on the prices of meals at fast- food restaurants. ... of the fast- food industry implies that an increase in the minimum wage will lead to an increase in product prices. If we assume constant returns to scale in the industry, the increase in ... in New Jersey Our establishment-level analysis suggests that the rise in the minimum wage in New Jersey may have increased employment in the fast- food industry. Is this just an anomaly associated...

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Báo cáo y học: "Comprehensive characterization of the cis-regulatory code responsible for the spatio-temporal expression of olSix3.2 in the developing medaka forebrain" potx

Ngày tải lên : 14/08/2014, 07:22

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Báo cáo khoa học: A characteristic Glu17 residue of pig carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 is responsible for the low Km for carnitine and the low sensitivity to malonyl-CoA inhibition of the enzyme docx

Ngày tải lên : 16/03/2014, 04:20

... Cloning and expression of the liver and muscle isoforms of ovine carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1: resi- dues within the N-terminus of the muscle isoform in u- ence the kinetic properties of the ... between the N-terminal and C-terminal regions of CPT1A [9]. In this model, Asp17 does not face the C-terminal frag- ment. A possible explanation for this is that, in the case of CPT1B, the docking ... (IBUB), Spain Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT1) catalyzes the conversion of long-chain fatty acyl-CoAs to acylcarni- tines in the presence of l-carnitine. This is the ﬁrst step in the transport...

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Báo cáo khoa học: Direct CIII–HﬂB interaction is responsible for the inhibition of the HﬂB (FtsH)-mediated proteolysis of Escherichia coli r32 by kCIII docx

Ngày tải lên : 23/03/2014, 10:20

... proteolysis of r 32 by different concentrations of CIII or CIIIC. The bands corresponding to r 32 -C- his (1.2 l M) remaining after proteolysis with GST–HflB (0.8 lM) for 40 min in the presence of His 6 –CIII ... develop- mental decision for lysis or lysogeny [4,7–9]. In the absence of CIII, CII is rapidly degraded by the ATP- dependent host metalloprotease HflB (FtsH). The molecular mechanism for CIII-mediated inhibition ... and rapid inhibition of cell growth [15]. The molecular mechanism of the CIII- mediated inhibition of proteolysis of r 32 by HflB is unknown. We tried to address this issue by studying the effects...

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Báo cáo khoa học: PSI1 is responsible for the stearic acid enrichment that is characteristic of phosphatidylinositol in yeast pdf

Ngày tải lên : 29/03/2014, 22:21

... novo synthesis of this lipid (i.e. the second hypothesis). According to this hypothesis, previously raised for mammals [34–36], the decrease in the percentage of stearic acid into PI in psi1D ... yeast. The first hypothesis, previously raised for plant cells [33], involves the synthesis of two kinds of CDP-DAG molecules: the first type containing stearic acid at the sn-1 position would be the ... substrate for PI synthesis appeared to be the same in mutant and wild-type cells or, in other words, Psi1p does not appear to be a G3PAT specifically involved in the synthesis of phospholipids containing...

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Báo cáo khoa học: Redox reaction between amino-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methyl phosphonic acid and dopaquinone is responsible for the apparent inhibitory effect on tyrosinase doc

Ngày tải lên : 31/03/2014, 09:20

... [1]. The enzyme is responsible for melanization in animals and browning in plants. As browning in food products is an undesirable process, there has been a constant need in food industry for compounds ... electrostatic interactions. A much smaller differ- ence in the kinetic parameters for the H389L mutant indicated that histidine 389 is likely to be involved in interactions of the mammalian enzyme with the ... phenylglycines the steric barriers presented by the amino-carboxylate or the amino-phosphonic groups prevent the appropriate posi- tioning of the aromatic ring within the enzyme active site for the...

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Báo cáo hóa học: "TAp73 is one of the genes responsible for the lack of response to chemotherapy depending on B-Raf mutational status" pot

Ngày tải lên : 18/06/2014, 16:20

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Tài liệu Investigation of Organic Chemicals Potentially Responsible for Mortality and Intersex in Fish of the North Fork of the Shenandoah River, Virginia, during Spring of 2007 ppt

Ngày tải lên : 14/02/2014, 08:20

... biodiversity. Fish kills and observations of intersex in fish have been increasing in regularity in the Shenandoah River and Potomac River basins in Virginia (Blazer and others, 2007). The fish kills ... graciously thank the Friends of the North Fork of the Shenandoah River organization and their support- ers, including the Virginia Environmental Endowment, for pro- viding funding for this work. We ... processing and analysis. Investigation of Organic Chemicals Potentially Responsible for Mortality and Intersex in Fish of the North Fork of the Shenandoah River, Virginia, during Spring of...

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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: A novel coupled enzyme assay reveals an enzyme responsible for the deamination of a chemically unstable intermediate in the metabolic pathway of 4-amino-3-hydroxybenzoic acid inBordetellasp. strain 10d doc

Ngày tải lên : 19/02/2014, 16:20

... analysis, and the determination of released ammonia. The coupled enzyme assay revealed the mechanism of the deamination reaction and the subsequent metabolism, including the deamination step. The ... 6-semialdehyde is an unstable intermediate in the meta-cleavage pathway of 4-amino- 3-hydroxybenzoic acid in Bordetella sp. strain 10d. In vitro, this compound is nonenzymatically converted to 2,5-pyrid- inedicarboxylic ... because the substrate for the enzyme assay, 2-aminomuconic 6 -semialdehyde, which i s formed by ring cleavage of 2-aminoph enol, is unstable and is converted nonenzymatically to picolinic acid in...

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Tài liệu Commodity Specific Food Safety Guidelines for the Lettuce and Leafy Greens Supply Chain ppt

Ngày tải lên : 21/02/2014, 08:20

... periodically revising information regarding best practices in food handling, as well as information regarding potential food safety management issues. Users of this document must bear in mind that as ... 12 Introduction In 1998, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued its “Guide to Minimize Microbial Food Safety Hazards for Fresh Fruits and Vegetables.” The practices outlined in this ... “ready-to-eat” (RTE) owing to the wash process used in their manufacturing and protective packaging employed in their distribution and marketing. In a processing operation, the basic principles of cGMPs,...

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The Fast Food Diet Lose Weight and Feel Great Even If You’re Too Busy to Eat Right ppt

Ngày tải lên : 06/03/2014, 05:20

... gave me the idea for this book as well as his insightful ideas and tireless energy that helped make the book a reality. To Matthew Hoffman for his research into the fast- food industry, Martina Punkre ... the most fast food have the least understanding of how these foods affect their weight and their health. Nor do they have the time or interest to explore the damage that excessive, indiscriminate ... overweight, because it isn’t how much food we pack into our stomachs that causes the problem, but rather the kind of food. Calories, not the volume, are the real culprit. This is an important distinc- tion,...

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Báo cáo khoa học: Identiﬁcation of the structural determinant responsible for the phosphorylation of G-protein activated potassium channel 1 by cAMP-dependent protein kinase pdf

Ngày tải lên : 07/03/2014, 00:20

... exist. Discussion The results obtained in the present study demonstrate that the GIRK1 subunit serves as PKA substrate both in vitro and in vivo. This is in line with observations obtained in ... mutations to abolish protein phosphorylation was a result of other protein kinases masking the PKA-catalysed part. Indeed, protein kinases other than PKA, including tyrosine kinases, have been demonstrated ... the regulation of the heartbeat, is now well established and, increasingly, their importance in other organs is being acknowledged [3–7]. Generally, the G-protein b ⁄ c dimer is considered to be the primary...

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Báo cáo khoa học: Two short protein domains are responsible for the nuclear localization of the mouse spermine oxidase l isoform pdf

Ngày tải lên : 07/03/2014, 17:20

... oxidase (MPAO), indicated that this region is localized on the tip of the FAD-binding domain, in close spatial proximity to the protein region encoded by exon VIa of the mSMOl isoform. This observation has ... mammalian feature. These data suggest that the two domains NDA and NDB, not involved in enzyme activity or FAD binding, could be responsible for the interaction with the nuclear targeting machine. With this ... 1,2). Discussion In the murine polyamine homeostasis at least two cata- lytically active splice variants of the spermine oxidase enzyme are involved. The cytosolic mSMOa is the major isoform,...

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Quality and Power in the Supply Chain: What Industry Does for the Sake of Quality pdf

Ngày tải lên : 17/03/2014, 20:21

... the body, then the neck. Next came the polish, the varnish, installing the electronics, and then one day, my red and black guitar was finally finished. But would it work? I bought the strings ... probably the most expensive hotel of its kind in the world. Behind their desk in the elegant marble hall with its distinctive Western flavor, the receptionists behave like princesses. Perhaps they ... Cataloguing -in- Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. The publisher offers special discounts on bulk orders of this book. For information,...

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Báo cáo Y học: Arginine 121 is a crucial residue for the speciﬁc cytotoxic activity of the ribotoxin a-sarcin potx

Ngày tải lên : 31/03/2014, 23:20

... (Table 1), thus suggesting that the mutated residue is involved in catalysis rather than in substrate binding. Interaction with phospholipid vesicles The interaction of a-sarcinwithmodelphospholipid vesicles ... a-sarcin has been replaced by Gln or Lys. These two mutations do not modify the conformation of the protein but abolish the ribosome- inactivating activity of a-sarcin. In addition, the loss of the positive ... Glu58 as the general base during the ﬁrst step of the reaction. The hydrolysis of the cyclic derivative is performed by the same groups, but their roles are reversed [23]. In a-sarcin the same...