... Language Center BP3-06
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Intransitiveandtransitive verbs
(1) 自
じ
動
どう
詞
し
(vi) Intransitiveverbs
z A verb that does not require a direct object is an Intransitive verb”. The action ... 新
あたら
しいアパートを見
み
つけました。
(3) There are three types of transitive / intransitive verbs, as described below:
1. Absolute intransitive verbs: (used solely as intransitive verbs)
い
行きます(1)
き
来ます(Irr.)
はたら
働きます(1) ... etc.
2. Absolute transitive verbs: (used solely as transitive verbs)
の
飲みます(1)
よ
読みます(1)
た
食べます(2)
つく
作ります(1)
か
買います(1)
あげます(2) もらいます(1)
ころ
殺します(1) etc.
3. Intransitive/ Transitive pairs...
... object usage and support verbs
Pasi Tapanainen, Jussi Piitulainen and Timo J~irvinen*
Research Unit for Multilingual Language Technology
P.O. Box 4, FIN-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland
http ... distribution of the verbs is not taken
into account. The score is the same in the
case where an object occurs with three different
verbs with the frequencies, say, 100, 100, and
100, and in the case ... Academic and
Industrial Perspectives,
pages 74-83, June.
Kenneth Ward Church, William Gale, Patrick
Hanks, Donald Hindle, and Rosamund Moon.
1994. Lexical substitutability. In B.T.S.
Atkins and...
...
The taxes increased across the board and everyone must pay more.
act high and mighty
- to act proud and powerful
The woman always acts high and mighty and nobody likes her.
act one's ... energy
The man stood up and belted out several old songs.
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B
back Idioms
back and forth
- backwards and forwards, first one way and then the other way ...
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bite the hand that feeds you
- to harm or turn against someone who does good things for you
He is biting the hand that feeds him when he criticizes and fights against his boss....
... on me.
backhanded compliment and left-handed compli-
ment
an unintended or ambiguous compliment. ᮀ Back-
handed compliments are the only kind he ever gives! ᮀ And
I think his left-handed compliments ... expressions,
clichés, proverbs, set phrases, fixed phrases,
phrasal verbs, common phrases, prepositional
verbs, and phrasal/prepositional verbs. They all
offer the same kinds of problems to the speaker
and writer ... abbreviations and symbols are
used, and these are explained in the section
“Terms and Symbols.” The user who understands
the meaning of entry head, variable, and wild
card term is equipped to understand...
... (irregular verbs) .
1. I ___________ (loose) my watch in the park.
2. David ___________ (not hurt) his knee.
3. I kicked the ball and it ___________ (break) a window.
Past simple: regular and irregular ... ________ some pasta and ________ some juice.
7. After lunch I ________ for a few hours, I ________ tired!
H. Complete with past simple (regular verbs) .
1. I opened the door and ___________ ... seven o´clock.
1. I ________ a shower and some fruit for breakfast.
2. Then I ________ to the sports centre.
3. I ________ 500 meters in the swimming pool and then
4. I ________ 5 kilometers....
... sequence of cause and effect with bad results
He had fallen into a vicious circle of drinking too much and then losing his job and
then drinking even more.
vim and vigor
- energy and enthusiasm ... happened in the past and can`t be changed
It was terrible that your house was robbed but it is water under the bridge now and
you must move forward.
wax and wane
- increase and decrease (like ... used as a command)
"Watch it! That truck is going very fast and may hit you."
watch one`s P`s and Q`s
- be well-behaved, be careful
The boy was told to watch his P`s and Q`s by his...
... Sayings and phrasal verbs
What is the meaning of idioms?
Words that come together and change the whole meaning of the statement like "it
rains cats and dogs", did you ever seen cats and ...
The taxes increased across the board and everyone must pay more.
act high and mighty
- to act proud and powerful
The woman always acts high and mighty and nobody likes her.
act one's ... something easily and quickly
The car was easy to fix and we were able to do it blindfolded.
able to do (something) standing on one's head
- to be able to do something easily and quickly...
...
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B
back Idioms
back and forth
- backwards and forwards, first one way and then the other way
The argument went back and forth before the judge made a decision.
... you ask your father he is bound to try and help you with your problem."
bow and scrape
- to be very humble and subservient
I was forced to bow and scrape to get some money from my parents. ... Minister in effigy.
burn the candle at both ends
- to work or play too hard without enough rest
The man has been burning the candle at both ends with his work and he is now sick.
burn the...
... account.
cloak -and- dagger
- involving secercy and plotting
The agents were involved in cloak -and- dagger diplomacy over the spy scandal.
close Idioms
close at hand
- to be within ...
call it a day/night
- to quit work and go home
I called it a day and decided to go home early.
call it quits
- to stop, to finish
I called it quits and went home for the day.
call of ... new students come from Mexico.
come from far and wide
- to come from many different places
The people came from far and wide to hear the new band.
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cut...
...
.
deaf and dumb
- to be unable to hear or speak
The man was deaf and dumb and could not communicate with the woman on the train.
deal in (something)
- to buy and sell something ... your health.
.
dog and pony show
- a display or demonstration of something
The politicians put on a dog and pony show to make everyone forget about the
scandal.
dog-eat-dog
- ... friend to throw a rock at the window.
dark horse
- a political candidate who is little known to the general public
The woman candidate was a dark horse but she won the election easily.
darken...
... (someone's) hand
- to do what someone else wants
The secretary had her boss eating out of her hand and she could do whatever she
wanted.
eat (someone) out of house and home
- to eat ... never gains any weight.
eat one`s cake and have it too
- to use or spend something but still keep it
The man wants to eat his cake and have it too and he will never give up anything.
eat ... come by for many people with no education.
eat Idioms
eat and run
- to eat a meal quickly and then leave
We had to eat and run in order to arrive at the soccer field early.
eat away...
... understand (something)
- to understand something plainly and clearly
I was given to understand that I could rent an apartment very cheaply in this area.
glad hand
- to shake hands in ... get off his high horse and act better toward the employees.
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get-up -and- go
- energy, enthusiasm, drive
The man has lots of get-up -and- go and it is difficult ... sit down and relax
I sat down and tried to get a load off my feet.
get a load off one's mind
- to express what one is thinking or worried about
I talked with my supervisor and was...
... woman had a hand in getting her friend fired from her job.
have a handle on (something)
- have control or an understanding of something
I finally have a handle on my work and it is going ... hide his face in shame after he lost his job.
high Idioms
high and dry
- stranded, abandoned
They left the manager high and dry when they moved the company to Europe.
Mr_doody2004@yahoo.com ...
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to hand it to (someone)
- to give credit or praise to someone
You have to hand it to our manager for working hard and being successful with his
business.
a hand-me-down
-...