information technology and indian economy

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND THE WORLD ECONOMY∗ doc

... Jorgenson, Dale W. (2001), Information Technology and the U.S. Economy, ” American Economic Review, Vol. 91, No. 1, March, pp. 1-32. _____ (2003), Information Technology and the G7 Economies,” ... S. Ho, and Kevin J. Stiroh (2005), Information Technology and the American Growth Resurgence, Cambridge, The MIT Press. Jorgenson, Dale W., and Kazuyuki Motohashi (2005), Information Technology ... Africa and the Middle East, like that in Latin America, was essentially stationary 22 1 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND THE WORLD ECONOMY by Dale W. Jorgenson and Khuong...

40
441
0

information technology and education docx

Danh mục: Cơ sở dữ liệu

...

174
332
0

Shanghaied - The Economic and Political Implications of the Flow of Information Technology and Investment Across the Taiwan Strait ppt

Danh mục: Cao đẳng - Đại học

... trips between the offshore islands and FujianProvince, including 144,234 from the offshore islands to the mainland, and 8,200 from the mainland to the offshore islands as of February 29,2004 ... they play in information technology and high -technology weaponry. They view the development ofthe semiconductor industry as being vital to economic development and national security and are unwilling ... between theoffshore islands and the mainland. Some 1,540 trips have been madecarrying passengers from Kinmen and Matsu to the port cities of Xiamen and Fuzhou in Fujian Province, and about 1,000 trips...

218
561
0

information technology and education pot

Danh mục: Hóa học - Dầu khí

...

174
246
0

Information Technology and the Forest Sector ppt

Danh mục: Tự động hóa

... commercial interests and provide their own Tools for planning and management Visitor and wildlife monitoring Better information on visitors and wildlife More efficient and less-costly management ... Gates, 2002. Recommended catalogue entry: Information Technology and the Forest Sector. Report by the IUFRO Task Force on Information Technology and theForest Sector,” jointly organized by ... viiContributors Anders Baudin, Professor, Department of Forest and Wood Technology, School of Technology and Design, Växjö University, SE-351 95, Växjö, Sweden. E-mail: anders.baudin@vxu.se....

245
517
0

The Lights in the Tunnel Automation Accelerating Technology and the Economy of the Future_1 potx

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... creativedestruction.Inthemassmarket,thecollectivepurchasingdecisionsofthelightsdeterminewhichbusinessessucceed and thrive, and whichonesultimatelydecline and fail.Thisisanatural and cyclical process. When an inefficient business fails, itscapital,resources and employeeswilleventually ... collegedegree.Somanyoftheseaveragepeoplemayhavegonetocollegeorevengraduateschool,butmosthavenot.Theyarethepeoplewhodrivetrucks,fixcars, and workindepartmentstores,supermarkets and alltypesofoffices and factories.Theyprobablyarenotneurosurgeons, and theymostlikelydonothaveaPhDfromMIT.Theyworkontheloadingdock, ... Jobs and Artificial Intelligence 67 Automation, Offshoring and Small Business 74 “Hardware” Jobs and Robotics 75 “Interface” Jobs 80 The Next “Killer App” 81 Military Robotics 85 Robotics and...

27
231
0

The Lights in the Tunnel Automation Accelerating Technology and the Economy of the Future_2 ppt

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... in-* Even much of biotechnology and genetics could be considered atype of information science because it is focused on cataloging and understandingthe information inourDNA.THE ... however, anaccurateobservation and projection, and nearlyeveryoneinthe technology fieldacceptsit.Moore’sLawisanover-all estimate. Different facets of technology,  in fact,progressatdifferentrates.Still,wecanprobablyagreethat*SomeversionsofMoore’sLawuse18monthsratherthan2yearsasthedoublingstandard.Ihavechosenthemoreconservativenumber.Acceleration ... hasevolvedintoabroaderruleofthumbthatgivesusausefulframeworkforthinkingabouthowourabilitytomanipu-late and process information increasesovertime.ThisruleofthumbhasbecomeknownasMoore’sLaw,* and itcanbeexpressedasfollows:As technology progresses,thecomputationalcapabilityofacomputerwillroughlydoubleeverytwoyears.Moore’s...

27
330
0

The Lights in the Tunnel Automation Accelerating Technology and the Economy of the Future_3 pot

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... 3,026,7102.3%Combinedfoodpreparation and serv-ingworkers,includingfastfood2,461,8901.9%Registerednurses 2,417,1501.8%Laborers and freight,stock, and ma-terialmovers,hand2,372,1301.8%Waiters and waitresses ... preparation,graphic design, and especially all types of information technology arealreadybeingshippedtoIndia and toothercountries.Thistrendwillonlygrow, and asIhavepointedout ... morepopular.Whatwillwedoifsomedayasubstantialpercen-tageofthethree and ahalfmillioncashiersintheU.S.nolongerhavejobs?Whatadditionaleducation and trainingcanweoffertheseworkers? And whatjobswoulditpre-parethemfor? And what is the impact of thatpotential unemploy-mentonmarketdemandforgoods and services?Cashiersaregenerallynothighlypaid,buttheynonethelessexistaslightsinourmassmarkettunnel.Cashiers,justlikeotherworkers,drivecars,buyclothes and consumerelectronics,rent...

27
310
0

The Lights in the Tunnel Automation Accelerating Technology and the Economy of the Future_4 pptx

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... food—all of these and countlessthousandsofotherstructures and chemicalsthatcompriseourbodies and make usfunctionareproteins. And theyareallconstructedthroughnanotechnology.Itislikelythatthecoming“nanotech”revolutionwillbegin ... inChapter1.Hismainpointisthat,asadvancing technology increases productivity, prices will fall, demand will in-crease, and the economy will therefore produce moregoods and services.Inotherwords,thesamenumberofworkerswillbeemployedbuttheywillproducemore.32The ... accidents;howeverovertimetheycouldevolveinto technology ca-pableofdrivingthecarautonomously—justasjetairlinersnowroutinelyfly and landwithoutassistance.While the technology forautomated cars and trucksmay...

27
266
0

The Lights in the Tunnel Automation Accelerating Technology and the Economy of the Future_5 potx

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... manyfactorswhichkeepmechanizationatbay,includinglackofeducation and access to capital, small plots withpoor economy ofscale,tradebarriers, and oftenoutrightexploitationatthehandsofgovernments and corrupt officials. ... newmarketresultingfromanexplodingChinesemiddleclassissomethingofamirage.TheChinesemiddleclassisnotanindependentmarket.Thesepeopleareessentiallystandingonthe shouldersofAmerican and Europeanconsumers. And aswehavenotedagain and againinthisbook,thoseWesternconsumersalldependonjobs.Ifautomationbe-ginstodramaticallyimpactemploymentinChina,whileatthesametimedemanddwindlesintheWest and certain-lyifthecatastrophiceventdescribed ... specific job types and technologies and shownhowautomationislikelytohaveamuch broader impact than many of us might imagine— and alsohowthejobsofmanyhighlypaid and highlyedu-ever,...

27
281
0

The Lights in the Tunnel Automation Accelerating Technology and the Economy of the Future_6 pdf

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... two primary ways: first it pays salaries and wagestoworkers, and secondas technology advances,thepricesthattheindustrychargesfall and thisresultsinmoremoneyinconsumers’pockets.Aswehaveseen,however,atsomepoint,theindustriesonthebanksofourriverwillbecometoo ... pro-vidingservicesthatareanchoredlocally and neitherautomation technology nor globalization will succeedinpenetratingtheseprotectedemploymentmarkets. Technology will improve the way we communicate and collaborate. ... towardtradejobsthatareperceivedasbeingsaferfromautoma-tion and offshoring.Thisimpactmayfallespeciallyheavilyon technical fields such as information technology and computerengineeringbecausejobsintheseareasareper-ceivedasbeingespeciallysusceptibletooffshoring.Clear-ly,...

27
326
0

The Lights in the Tunnel Automation Accelerating Technology and the Economy of the Future_8 docx

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... Productionisalsolimitedbythesophisticationofthema-chines,processes and techniquesthatareavailable.Ihavearguedherethat,as technology advances,itwillultimatelybecomeindependentoflabor.Machineswillevolvetothepointwheretheyarenolongertoolsusedbyworkers,butinsteadautonomousproducers.4. Consumer Demand Viable consumer demand is also an absolute limiter ofproductioninthefreemarket economy. Weare,ofcourse,speaking here of demand in the economic ... elimi-natesthejobsthatprovideincometoconsumers.Thees-sentialideaisthatweshouldimposesomecombinationofaconsumptiontax and/ oraspecialdirecttaxonbusinessthatcapturestheincomewhich,inanon-automatedecon-omy,wouldbepaidoutinwages.Overtime,asthewagespaidtoaverageworkersdecrease(asapercentageofreve-nue),thesetaxeswouldbegraduallyincreasedtorecaptureatleastaportionofthisincome.Theoverallobjectiveistorecapturejusttheoptimalamountofincome and thengetitintothehandsofconsumerssothattherewillbesuffi-cientconsumerdemandtocontinuedrivingthe economy. Once the income has been ... Amazonother.Thedaysofthefeudal economy aregone.Wenowhaveamassmarket economy. Aslongasanenormousmassmarketofviablecon-sumersispreserved,theprimaryincentivesthatdrivethefree market economy ...

27
280
0

The Lights in the Tunnel Automation Accelerating Technology and the Economy of the Future_9 potx

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... maywellcomeundersignificantpressurefromoffshoringevensooner.Asthistrenddevelops,Ithinkthatthepsycholog-icalimpactonconsumerswillrepresentasignificantdan-gertothe economy. EvenifIamwrong and increasingunemploymentisconfinedprimarilytolowerskill workers, the overall im-pact on our society and economy would be ... Wecanexpectthattechnologicaladvancewillgiverisetoentirelynewindustriesinthefuture.However,therealityisthatfewifanyofthesearelikelytobelaborintensive.Bytheirverynature,thesenewindustrieswilltendtorelyon information technology and will offer relatively fewopportunitiesforaverageworkers.Thereisalsoariskthatthese newindustries maydirectlycompete with and ulti-matelydestroyexisting,morelaborintensiveindustries.Appendix ... thisbook.Here,inanutshell,ismyargumentforwhyIthinkwewillendupwithaseriousunemploymentproblem:As technology advances and industriesautomate,thisimprovestheefficiencyofproduction and tendstomakethe products and services produced by those...

27
253
0

The Lights in the Tunnel Automation Accelerating Technology and the Economy of the Future_10 pdf

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... exhibitgeneralreasoning.Asecondapproachbeginsbyattempt-ingtounderstand and thensimulatethehumanbrain.TheBlue Brain Project,57 a collaboration between Switzerland’sEPFL (one of Europe’s top technical universities) and IBM, ... 38RobertJ.Shapiro,Futurecast:howsuperpowers,populations, and globaliza-tionwillchangethewayyoulive and work,NewYork,St.Martin’sPress,2008.39ThomasL.Friedman,TheWorldisFlat:ABriefHistoryoftheTwentyFirstCentury,NewYork,Farrar,Strause and Giroux,2005,2006.40China’shighsavingratetheresultofgovernmentpolicy,see:Ea-monnFingleton,IntheJawsoftheDragon:America’sFateintheComingEraofChineseHegemony,NewYork,St.Martin’sPress,2008.41PietraRivoli,TheTravelsofaT-ShirtintheGlobal Economy: AnEcono-mistExaminestheMarkets,Power and PoliticsofWorldTrade,JohnWiley and Sons,NewYork,2005,p40.42Ibid.p142.43JeffRubin and BenjaminTal,“WillSoaringTransportCostsRe-verseGlobalization?,”CIBCWorldMarketsStrategEcon,March27,2008.Web:http://yaleglobal.yale.edu/about/pdfs/oil.pdf44Revenueperemployeenumbers.Source:GoogleFinance,basedon2008revenue.45“…growthwithoutjobcreation.”,TheEconomist,August11,2003.Web:http://www.economist.com/agenda/PrinterFriendly.cfm?Story_ID=198588946Huether,David,“TheCaseoftheMissingJobs,BusinessWeek,April3,2006.Web:http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/06_14/b3978116.htm47Technicallythismightbebettercalled“regressive”or“reversepro-gressive”sincethedeductionishigheratlowerwagelevels.However,thosewordshavenegativeconnotations…48FareedZackaria,TheFutureofFreedom:IlliberalDemocracyatHome and Abroad,NewYork,W.W.Norton&Co.,2003,p.172-173.Notes ... Amazon26“WhysoNervousaboutrobots,Wal-Mart?”,July8,2005,Web:http://news.cnet.com/8301-10784_3-5779674-7.html27“FutureStore”Web:http://www.future-store.org/fsi-Internet/html/en/20412/index.html28AshleeVance,“MicrosoftMappingCoursetoaJetsons-styleFu-ture”,NewYorkTimes,March1,2009,Web:http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/02 /technology/ business-computing/02compute.html?pagewanted=1&_r=4&hp29P.W.Singer,WiredforWar:TheRoboticsRevolution and Conflictinthe21stCentury,NewYork,PenguinPress,2009,pp140-1.30Formoreonnanotechnology and livingorganisms,see:RichardA.L.Jones,SoftMachines:Nanotechnology and Life,Oxford,OxfordUniver-sityPress,2004.31Averagewagesbyeducationlevel:U.S.CensusBureauNewsRe-lease,January10,2008.Web:http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/education/011196.html32WilliamEasterly,TheElusiveQuestforGrowth:Economists’Adventures and MisadventuresintheTropics,Cambridge,MA,MITPress,2002,p.53.33“OutsourcingnottheCulpritinManufacturingJobLoss”,Automa-tionWorld,December9th,2003.Web:http://www.automationworld.com/webonly-32034AlanGreenspan,TheAgeofTurbulence,NewYork,ThePenguinPress,2007,p.397.35ABCNews20/...

20
263
0

Accelerating Technology and the Economy of the Future_2 pot

Danh mục: Quản lý nhà nước

... 3,026,7102.3%Combinedfoodpreparation and serv-ingworkers,includingfastfood2,461,8901.9%Registerednurses 2,417,1501.8%Laborers and freight,stock, and ma-terialmovers,hand2,372,1301.8%Waiters and waitresses ... preparation,graphic design, and especially all types of information technology arealreadybeingshippedtoIndia and toothercountries.Thistrendwillonlygrow, and asIhavepointedout ... 2,147,7701.6%Janitors and cleaners,exceptmaids and housekeepingcleaners2,124,8601.6%Bookkeeping,accounting, and audit-ingclerks1,856,8901.4%Secretaries,exceptlegal,medical, and executive1,750,6001.3%Stockclerks and orderfillers...