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implications for repair and rehabilitation

House Prices, Credit Growth, and Excess Volatility: Implications for Monetary and Macroprudential Policy pptx

House Prices, Credit Growth, and Excess Volatility: Implications for Monetary and Macroprudential Policy pptx

Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... Rứisland, Anders Vredin, seminar participants at the Norges Bank Macro-Finance Forum, the 2012 Meeting of the International Finance and Banking Society, and the 2012 Meeting of the Society for ... Shiller (1981) and LeRoy and Porter (1981) have shown that stock prices See, for example, Roxburgh, et al (2012) Examples include Iacoviello (2005), Iacoviello and Neri (2010), and Walentin and Sellin ... knowledge is imperfect 12 See, for example, Kannan, Rabanal and Scott (2009), Angelini, Neri, and Panetta (2010), Christensen and Meh (2011), and Lambertini, Mendicino and Punzi (2011) then, the...
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Air Education and Training Command Cost and Capacity System: Implications for Organizational and Data Flow Changes ppt

Air Education and Training Command Cost and Capacity System: Implications for Organizational and Data Flow Changes ppt

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... manacapi@ rand.org RAND Project AIR FORCE RAND Project AIR FORCE (PAF), a division of the RAND Corporation, is the U.S Air Force’s federally funded research and development center for studies and analyses ... Level Users and Training Infrastructure Information Needs and Flows by Type and Level AETC Management Information Needs and Flows Cost Information Data Needs and Flows Capacity Information ... information useful for decisionmakers The research reported here was sponsored by the Air Education and Training Command (AETC/CV) and HQ Air Force Deputy Chief of Staff, Personnel (AF/DP) and...
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Báo cáo

Báo cáo " Thailand’s inadequate response to the 2008 Economic Crisis: Implications for Vietnam and other countries entering the East Asian economic model " pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... uniformly hard-working and would happily toil through the day and night in factories making clothing, shoes, appliances and electronics Government needed only to woo investment - most of it foreign ... competition, some firms will fail and others will flourish and grow in size and their structures become part of internationalized (and sometimes globalized) firm-firm networks and are embedded in international ... sub-contractor companies and brokers If transportation infrastructure improves, alongside personal living standards and hence the access to personal forms of transport, then the labour force may become...
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Rural and Micro Finance Regulation in Ghana: Implications for Development and Performance of the Industry ppt

Rural and Micro Finance Regulation in Ghana: Implications for Development and Performance of the Industry ppt

Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... Ghana and their financial products, from the more formal and licensed to the less formal and unregulated The financial system in Ghana falls into three main categories: formal, semi- formal, and ... benchmarks and performance standards will be reference points that can be used by the unregulated RMFIs (especially NGOs) for self-regulation and by donors, BOG and MOF to monitor the growth and performance ... encouraging entry and then adjusting regulation has fostered a wide range of RMFIs and products in formal, semi- formal and informal segments, including some suitable for microenterprises and lower-...
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Biofuel production technologies: status, prospects and implications for trade and development pptx

Biofuel production technologies: status, prospects and implications for trade and development pptx

Tự động hóa

... carbon, and economic comparisons between first and second-generation biofuels; and (d) finally, to speculate on the implications for trade and development of future expansion in global production and ... salient energy, carbon and economic comparisons among biofuels; and (d) speculating on the implications for trade and development of future expansion in global production and use of biofuels Second-generation ... development and demonstration efforts are needed Commercial production of thermochemical biofuels could begin in five to 10 years Metrics for understanding and evaluating biofuel systems include land...
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LAO PDR AND WTO ACCESSION: IMPLICATIONS  FOR AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT

LAO PDR AND WTO ACCESSION: IMPLICATIONS FOR AGRICULTURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT

Tài liệu khác

... country’s foreign trade and investment, an outline of its legislative and bureaucratic frameworks for making and enforcing policies affecting foreign trade, and a copy of all the laws and regulations ... of 14.7 per cent compares with per cent for Malaysia, per cent for Indonesia, 11 per cent for the Philippines, 14 per cent for Thailand and 19 per cent for Vietnam in 1997 Lao PDR agricultural ... changed for balance-of-payments reasons, or for sanitary or phytosanitary reasons, must be reported to the WTO Technical standards different from accepted international standards, and conformity...
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Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 1 pdf

Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 1 pdf

Tiếp thị - Bán hàng

... through email and intranets increase the efficiency and speed of sharing documents, diagrams, formulae, symbols and images Groupware facilitates the communication and sharing of information and knowledge ... storing, transferring and manipulating data and information The new tools have major implications for the cost and speed of the innovation Intensification of innovation and management of knowledge ... knowledge and the competence necessary to coordinate and use the markets respectively and hence little room is left for understanding the process of accumulation of new organizational knowledge and...
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Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 2 doc

Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 2 doc

Tiếp thị - Bán hàng

... in holding and transferring information and knowledge, through, for example, encryption techniques and firewalls (Nonaka and Nishiguchi, 2001), and those that help measure, control and diagnose ... technologies for innovation provide new mechanisms for the management of knowledge and innovation and the construction of the resources, routines and capabilities that are the basis of competitiveness For ... Dodgson, M., D M Gann and A Salter (forthcoming), Think, Play, Do: Technology and Innovation in the Emerging Innovation Process, Oxford: Oxford University Press Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)...
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Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 3 ppt

Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 3 ppt

Tiếp thị - Bán hàng

... franchises and outlets, they may buy back cars and trucks for secondhand sales More recently, owing to increased environmental awareness and legislation, vehicle producers arrange for the disposal and ... activities of repair and maintenance Here service enhancements and innovations in routines and practice can bring about major improvements to the performance and use of the product and hence attractiveness ... performance can be relayed in flight and the maintenance teams and components can be ready when the plane arrives and problems can be solved before they create a major difficulty for the company and...
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Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 4 doc

Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 4 doc

Tiếp thị - Bán hàng

... common platform will be launched for the Danish, Finnish, Norwegian and Swedish bank operations in Nordea The platform will first appear in Merita and then move to Nordbanken and the Danish and Norwegian ... of: geoscience and seismic interpretation, engineering and equipment design, and in decision analysis and decisionmaking, especially with respect to risk, uncertainty, and economic and financial ... similarity and dissimilarity are relative terms for capabilities that can be understood in the context of complementarity and in practice And in practice, if managers are to plan and organize...
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Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 5 potx

Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 5 potx

Tiếp thị - Bán hàng

... environment as are for instance regulations, and they manifest themselves in the form of convictions, norms, standards, and search heuristics for R&D to which firms will be likely to conform These three ... are dependent Coercive pressures take the form of enforced rules, standards or mandates Typical examples of coercive pressures include mandates or standards set by governmental agencies But also ... regulators, and pressure groups Through a process of dialogue new standards are set by regulators (regulative pressure), best practices are put forward (mimetic pressures) and standards and norms...
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Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 6 pot

Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 6 pot

Tiếp thị - Bán hàng

... abstract and codified (Arora and Gambardella, 1994) and thus more easily transmitted at a distance, especially when access to distant information has become easier and more affordable (Amin and Cohendet, ... technological knowledge and the markets – and we will attempt to understand the motives and strategies underlying their establishment Although, for methodological reasons, technological and market relationships ... sources that contributed to the formation of a firms’ early knowledge base, which included the origin and background of the entrepreneurs and the set of formal and informal linkages they established...
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Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 7 pot

Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 7 pot

Tiếp thị - Bán hàng

... enhancing’ and ‘competence destroying’ consequences for firms arose as an important distinction from the studies of Tushman and Anderson of the 1980s (Anderson and Tushman, 1991;Tushman and Anderson, ... Arora, A A Fosfuri and A Gambardella (2001), ‘Markets for technology and their implications for corporate strategy’, Industrial and Corporate Change, 10 (2), 419–51 Arundel, A and A Geuna (2001), ... and nonlocal sources to access scientific and technological knowledge, but they tend to search externally for markets and market-related relationships Connections to external networks expand and...
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Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 8 doc

Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 8 doc

Tiếp thị - Bán hàng

... that specialized in food safety and quality Due to its implications for public health, in particular tuberculosis, its handling and processing of milk in agriculture and dairies also ranked high ... decade scientific understanding of LAB (e.g its metabolism and functions) has expanded considerably, opening up the way for more reliable process control in production and for an increasing range ... streams, and ambidextrous organizations: organization renewal through innovation streams and strategic change’, in M.L Tushman and P Anderson (eds), Managing Strategic Innovation and Change, Oxford:...
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Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 9 potx

Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 9 potx

Tiếp thị - Bán hàng

... subconsciously in the human mind, and is acquired through experience, imitation, and observation, and can be transferred only by personal contact (David and Foray, 1995; Nonaka and Takeuchi, 1995) The ... Oxford University Press OECD (2000), Main Science and Technology Indicators (MSTI) Database, November, Paris: OECD OECD (2001), ‘Changing business strategies for R&D and their implications for ... time and effort in writing these papers has become increasingly prohibitive, while other performance targets and R&D results such as patents and patent-based licenses are more highly rewarded and...
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Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 10 ppt

Technology, Knowledge and the Firm Implications for Strategy and Industrial Change PHẦN 10 ppt

Tiếp thị - Bán hàng

... 254–5 information and communications technology (ICT) banking and 92–3 codification and 12 innovation and 12, 14–15, 24–5 assessment of impact and relevance 18–23 knowledge management and 15–18 ... Organization and Economic Dynamics: Selected Essays, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar Freeman, C and F Louçã (2001), As Time Goes By, Oxford: Oxford University Press Freeman, C and L ... method for forecasting telecommunications product demands’, International Journal of Forecasting, 18 (4), 647–71 Criqui, P., N Kouvaritakis, A Soria and F Isoard (1999), ‘Technical change and CO2...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Multiple functions for CD28 and cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 during different phases of T cell responses: implications for arthritis and autoimmune disease" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... of CTLA-4 function and dissociates from CTLA-4 upon ligand binding The ligands are the dimeric CD80 and the monomeric CD86 Binding of CD80 to the divalent CTLA-4 leads to the formation of a lattice-like ... addition, the ligands for both receptors, CD28 and CTLA-4, are blocked by CTLA-4Ig, thus leaving different distinct differentiation processes and effector functions of newly recruited and activated ... differentiate into Th1 and Th2 cells, which secrete distinct sets of cytokines Studies on CTLA-4 expression of differentiated Th1 and Th2 cells have been performed mostly in Th1 and Th2 long-term...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "κ The roles of the classical and alternative nuclear factor-κB pathways: potential implications for autoimmunity and rheumatoid arthritis" ppsx

Báo cáo khoa học

... NF-κB pathway [8], and is needed for B-cell maturation and for protection of otherwise negatively selected B cells It is also needed for plasma cell differentiation and survival, and it is these ... critical for DC development and maturation, and are essential for proper DC interaction with T cells [38,39] LTβ receptors, as well as RANK and CD40 receptors, are expressed on stromal cells and, ... development [22], and the former at least require NF-κB both in a cell-intrinsic role and in thymic stromal cells in the form of RelB [33] κ Nuclear factor-κB and immune tolerance Both classical and alternative...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Uses, traditional management, perception of variation and preferences in ackee (Blighia sapida K.D. Koenig) fruit traits in Benin: implications for domestication and conservatio" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... dried mainly for conservation purpose and this is usually the commercialized form at local markets and/ or for shipment toward cities For drying, arils are exposed to the sun during days and thereafter ... native to the Guinean forests of West Africa The fleshy arils of the ripened fruits are edible Seeds and capsules of the fruits are used for soap-making and for fishing, and all parts of the tree ... between ethnic group and gender group The FL revealed that there was a high consensus between informants for fresh aril in all ethnic groups (between 19.6 and 72.9), for boiled aril and dried aril...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Folklore and traditional ecological knowledge of geckos in Southern Portugal: implications for conservation and scienc" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... taboos and social norms for the conservation of species and habitats [5-9], the importance of folklore and the cultural significance of conservation [10,11], and the importance of TEK for science and ... Commercialization and use of snakes in North and Northeastern Brazil: implications for conservation and management Biodiversity Conservation 2007, 16:969-985 27 Alves RRN, Santana GG: Use and commercialization ... smaller and less ‘showy’ animals, such as reptiles [37,38], invertebrates [58] and even some mammals [59], species such as eagles, pandas, dolphins and the Iberian lynx, on the other hand, are...
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