hypertension and hypertensive emergencies
Báo cáo y học: "Surgical and medical emergencies on board European aircraft: a retrospective study of 10189 cases"
... and classified different categories of medical and surgical emergencies Only events that actually happened in the air after take-off and before landing were included rpk values were also obtained ... medical emergencies American and European viewpoints on the duties of health care personnel Lakartidningen 2002, 99:3596-3599 23 Rosenberg CA, Pak F: Emergencies in the air: problems, management, and ... Critical Care Vol 13 No Sand et al patients [3] Recent data on IMEs is sparse, often based on a single airline and a short time period, and is not correlated to revenue passenger...
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Báo cáo y học: "Maitake Mushroom Extracts Ameliorate Progressive Hypertension and Other Chronic Metabolic Perturbations in Aging Female Rats"
... affect hypertension and glucose-insulin metabolism in rodents [9-13] The crude fractions included a water extract and an ether extract, and the two rat species examined were genetically hypertensive ... Both the control and treatment groups were challenged with intraperitoneal (i.p.) glucose and regular insulin Seven and one-half minutes after the combined challenges with insulin and glucose, the ... that a relatively depressed NO system is involved in sugar-induced hypertension [27] and that captopril, chromium, and fractions D and SX can enhance this system causing lower SBP Based upon previous...
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Báo cáo y học: "Ultra-low microcurrent in the management of diabetes mellitus, hypertension and chronic wounds: Report of twelve cases and discussion of mechanism of action"
... Diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases are challenging medical and social problems Patients with diabetes mellitus are at a higher risk of developing vascular dysfunction and hypertension The ... radicals and the decline of antioxidant defense mechanisms lead to damage of cellular organelles and enzymes, increased lipid peroxidation, and development of insulin resistance (7) The vascular and ... Popliteal and pedal pulses were absent bilaterally with poor capillary refill The left foot was red and inflamed up to and including the medial malleolus The lateral aspect of the great toe and second...
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Obstetrics and Gynecological Emergencies pot
... Identify and treat medical and psychological needs Provide open airway Do not disturb evidence Examine genitals ONLY if severe bleeding Discourage from bathing Report as required Name and describe ... be taken to resuscitate a newborn infant Name and describe several possible complications of delivery Name and describe several possible predelivery emergencies DOT Directory What should be the ... movement, skin color Pulse greater than 100 bpm Vigorous crying Moving extremities Blue coloration hands and feet ONLY Reassess after minutes Warmth & clear airway Suction Establish breathing Assess...
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Obstetric and Gynecology Emergencies docx
... the fetus and removes waist products The cord is typically between one and three feet in length Amniotic sac - "Bag of Water" (BOW)- a sac filled with amniotic fluid that surrounds and protects ... often involved are the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries Sometimes intestines and peritoneum can also be involved Most common cause is gonorrhea and chlamdial infections, which will progress, ... infant as it is delivered • Suction Oropharynx • Suction nasopharynx • Clamp and tie cord • Stimulate and warm baby • Warm and dry • Provide supplemental oxygen if needed • CPR if needed Goals of...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Additional impact of concomitant hypertension and osteoarthritis on quality of life among patients with type 2 diabetes in primary care in Germany – a cross-sectional survey" doc
... osteoarthritis (all data were mean and SD) PF Diabetes without comorbidity (n = 147) Diabetes and Hypertension (n = 235) Diabetes and osteoarthritis (n = 97) Diabetes, hypertension and osteoarthritis (n = ... conditions hypertension and osteoarthritis and therefore contributes to a better understanding of diabetic patients The study emphasized that osteoarthritis as a common, disabling and painful ... life scales of patients with hypertension and those without any chronic condition [28,29] One reason for this finding may be that hypertension is often asymptomatic and physically less impairing...
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Endocrine and Metabolic Emergencies - part 2 pptx
... thyrotropin [TSH] but normal free T4 and free T3), and is probably more common than generally believed Overt clinical hyperthyroidism presents with typical signs and symptoms Thyroid storm is the ... underlying hypothyroidism [3] One large study performed in England found the prevalence of hypothyroidism to be around 18/1000 women and less than 1/1000 men in the general population studied [4] ... Hyperthyroidism is a hypermetabolic state that results from excess synthesis and release of thyroid hormone from the thyroid gland Thyrotoxicosis is a general term referring to all causes of excess...
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Endocrine and Metabolic Emergencies - part 3 pps
... against acidosis, and can adsorb toxins and heavy metals Calcium, phosphate, and magnesium are minerals vital to the function of all cells They are tightly regulated by several hormones, and disorders ... article, bone structure and function, and mineral metabolism are reviewed Conditions leading to bone loss are discussed, as diseases increasing bone density are rare and less likely to be encountered ... providing strength, support for the body, and serving as the attachment for muscles to allow movement to occur, bone is extremely active on a metabolic level and is important in the regulation of...
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Endocrine and Metabolic Emergencies - part 8 pdf
... inborn errors of metabolism, jaundice, and electrolyte abnormalities The disorders are grouped based on symptomatology, and have simple guidelines for work-up and management, with an emergency department ... phrases ‘‘newborn workup’’ and ‘‘metabolic disease’’ are, at best, uncomfortable This article, however, provides a simple approach to the recognition, evaluation, and treatment of infants with ... Emergency Department Approach to Newborn and Childhood Metabolic Crisis Ilene Claudius, MD, Colleen Fluharty, MD*, Richard Boles, MD Department of Emergency and Transport Medicine, Children’s Hospital...
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Endocrine and Metabolic Emergencies - part 10 pdf
... toxicity, 780–781 iron and, 776–777 isoniazid and, 776 ketoacidoses and, 774–775 methanol and, 773 paraldehyde and, 775 uremia and, 773–774 hyperchloremic, acetazolamide and, 782 etiologies of, ... hyperchloremic anion gap acidoses and, 782 Addison’s disease, 692 Adolescents, abuse of steroids by, 821 Adrenal emergencies, recognition and management of, 687–702 Adrenal gland, incidentalomas of, 699 ... 782–784 hyperalimentation and, 781–782 in diarrhea and diuretics use, 783–784 in pancreatic fistula, 784 in ureteroenterostomy, 784 renal tubular acidoses and renal insufficiency and, 782–783 Anorexia...
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Báo cáo y học: " Effect of chemokine receptor CXCR4 on hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension and vascular remodeling in rats" pps
... Resource and Research Center at University of Missouri (Columbia, MO) and used as bone marrow cell donors CXCR4 inhibitor and hypoxic pulmonary hypertension Rats were placed in a hypoxia chamber and ... software on LSR II and analyzed with FlowJo v8.8.6 Measurement of right ventricular hypertrophy The ventricles and septum of the animals were collected and the wet and dry ventricle and septal weight ... migration and development in cancer, nervous system and heart repair after myocardial infarction [20-25] Young et al [26] recently used a neonatal mouse model of pulmonary hypertension and found...
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Báo cáo y học: " GDF-15 is abundantly expressed in plexiform lesions in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension and affects proliferation and apoptosis of pulmonary endothelial cells" ppsx
... HAG coordinated the study and drafted the manuscript LM and JR carried out the immunohistochemistry and real time PCR CS and NN performed the cell culture experiments CB and LM carried out the laser-assisted ... the GDF-15 Sandwich IRMA FL and UL made substantial contributions to the analysis and interpretation of the data TW and MMH participated in the design of the study MG critically read and corrected ... pulmonary arterial hypertension and affects proliferation and apoptosis of pulmonary endothelial cells Respiratory Research 2011 12:62 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage...
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Báo cáo y học: " Hemodynamic and clinical onset in patients with hereditary pulmonary arterial hypertension and BMPR2 mutations" pot
... analysis and drafted the manuscript NE, CN, HT, HO, FR, AHAG and EG treated the patients and collected data EG and WS conceived of the study, and participated in its design and coordination and drafted ... 2006 and December 2009, who agreed to a genetic testing and from whom EDTA-blood was obtained Patients have been seen in the centres of pulmonary hypertension (PH) of Heidelberg and Giessen and ... kit (MRC-Holland BV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands) The mutation nomenclature refers to the NCBI human BMPR2 nucleotide sequence (NCBI: NM_001204) and is expressed following the standard recommendations...
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Báo cáo y học: "Impact of interleukin-6 on hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension and lung inflammation in mice" ppt
... of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension and vascular remodeling in IL-6+/+ and IL-6-/- mice Figure Development of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension and vascular remodeling in IL-6+/+ and IL-6-/- mice Right ... VCAM-1, ET-1 and MCP-1 mRNAs in IL-6-/- and IL-6+/+ during normoxic and hypoxic conditions Lung expression of ICAM-1, VCAM-1, ET-1 and MCP-1 mRNAs in IL-6-/- and IL-6+/+ during normoxic and hypoxic ... mix (10 nmol/L), and 100 ng random primers in a total volume of 12 μL was incubated for minutes at 65°C and chilled on ice Then, μL of 1st Strand Buffer, μL of DTT (0.1 mol/ L), and 40 U of ribonuclease...
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Báo cáo y học: " Nitric oxide synthases in infants and children with pulmonary hypertension and congenital heart disease" ppsx
... (C and D) iNOS, (E and hypertension (A, C, E) and from control patients of similar age (B, D, F) stained for (A and Lungs from infants with pulmonary F) nNOS Lungs from infants with pulmonary hypertension ... iNOS and (C) nNOS in lungs from infants with pulmonary hypertension and from conIntensity of staining for (A) eNOS, (B) iNOS and (C) nNOS in lungs from infants with pulmonary hypertension and ... infants with pulmonary hypertension (A, C, E) and from control patients of similar age (B, D, F) stained for (A and B) eNOS, (C and D) iNOS, (E and F) nNOS (A) Cardiac patient small pulmonary...
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Báo cáo y học: "Inhaled nitric oxide reverses cell-free hemoglobin-induced pulmonary hypertension and decreased lung compliance. Preliminary result" ppt
... compliance and airway resistance, and the response of these parameters to inhaled NO Our preliminary results demonstrated that cell-free hemoglobin-induced pulmonary hypertension and decreased ... recording of heart rate, systemic and pulmonary arterial pressures, and waveforms Blood samples and methemoglobin levels were analyzed by a pH/Blood Gas Analyzer 1303 and CO-Oximeter 482 (Instrumentation ... technique and is presented as cardiac index determined using calculated body surface area Systemic and pulmonary vascular resistance indices (SVRI and PVRI, respectively) were calculated using standard...
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Báo cáo y học: "Anorexigen-induced pulmonary hypertension and the serotonin (5-HT) hypothesis: lessons for the future in pathogenesis" pps
... and/ or activity and the extent of pulmonary vascular remodeling during exposure to hypoxia 5-HTT expression and activity are also increased in platelets and lungs from patients with primary and ... fibroblast growth factor-a, and epidermal growth factor In the presence of 5-HTT inhibitors, the growth stimulating effects of serum and 5-HT are markedly reduced, and the difference between growth ... patients and controls is abolished It follows that 5-HTT overexpression and/ or activity in pulmonary artery SMCs from patients with PH is responsible for the increased mitogenic responses to 5-HT and...
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Báo cáo y học: "Protective effects and potential mechanisms of Pien Tze Huang on cerebral chronic ischemia and hypertensive stroke" docx
... Groups 3A, 3B and 3C), WKY (i.e Groups 4A, 4B and 4C) and SHRsp (i.e Groups 5A and 5B) rats after ligation (with and without PZH treatment) or sham operation The WKY (F = 7.55, P = 0.005) and SHR (F ... MW, MSW, WHK, YTM and DTY designed the study LZ, WPL, LL, CW, YWW, LHL, HCT and SMN set up and carried out the experiments LZ, CW, SMN, WHK, YTM and DTY analyzed the results and drafted the manuscript ... spontaneously hypertensive and stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats J Hypertens 1992, 10:1183-1190 Du JR, Xing M, Lin ZR: Studies on therapeutic effects of zhenzhu qishi wan on stroke and hypertension...
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Obesity, Diabetes, Hypertension, and Tobacco Consumption in an Urban Adult Mexican Population
... analysis included estimation of mean values and standard Table Prevalence of obesity (BMI Ͼ30 kg/m2) and overweight (BMI 25–30 kg/m2) stratified by age and gender Men Age range (years) Ͻ30 30–39 ... (Hermosillo, Sonora (n ϭ 201) and Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua (n ϭ 148); Mexico City (n ϭ 100) and the cities of Guadalajara (n ϭ 209), Veracruz (n ϭ 264), Puebla (n ϭ 189), and León (n ϭ 199) are located ... period (March–August, 1999) Surveyed individuals were able to understand and answer all survey questions independently Age and gender distribution is shown in Table The study was carried out in...
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Intra abdominal hypertension and abdominal compartment syndrome updated consensus definitions and clinical practice guidelines
... Society’s publication of IAH and ACS expert consensus definitions • 2007: Clinical practice guidelines • 2009: Recommendations for research • 2013 : Updated Consensus definitions and Clinical practice ... abdominal muscle contractions are absent and with the transducer zeroed at the level of the midaxillary line Pediatric specific definitions (cont’) • Reference standard for intermittent IAP measurement ... practice guidelines Updated Consensus definitions • Evaluated existing 2006 consensus definitions and risk factors • Updated new definitions • Created Pediatric guidelines sub-committee Consensus...
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