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hiv positive women and sex workers

Tài liệu Sexual and Reproductive Health of HIV Positive Women and Adolescent Girls: A Dialogue on Rights, Policies and Services ppt

Tài liệu Sexual and Reproductive Health of HIV Positive Women and Adolescent Girls: A Dialogue on Rights, Policies and Services ppt

Sức khỏe phụ nữ

... confidentiality, and non-discrimination) you face in setting up prevention, treatment and care services for: o HIV- positive women who are pregnant? o HIV- positive young women and adolescent girls? o HIV- positive ... of HIV- positive women, privacy and confidentiality breaches, and differential access to services and treatment, as well as poorly handled counselling regarding HIV testing, disclosure, and women s ... what treaties and agreements on sexual and reproductive rights exist which we can use as tools and whether they protect HIV- positive women specifically are there HIV positive women specific...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Acceptability of Carraguard, a candidate microbicide and methyl cellulose placebo vaginal gels among HIV-positive women and men in Durban, South Africa" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... abstinent men and sexually active and abstinent HIV- positive women in Durban, South Africa The study was designed to assess safety and acceptability among HIV positive sexually abstinent men and women ... studies to assess acceptability in a randomised controlled trial in sexually active and abstinent HIV positive women, and sexually abstinent HIV positive men; and c) it adds value to current knowledge ... Figure Randomization scheme and study assessments Randomization scheme and study assessments At the enrollment visit for women and men, and again at Day for women, participants who were randomized...
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báo cáo sinh học:

báo cáo sinh học:" Health workers'''' views on quality of prevention of mother-to-child transmission and postnatal care for HIV-infected women and their children" docx

Điện - Điện tử

... health workers assisted deliveries for HIV- positive women, but not always for HIV- negative women All health workers said they knew how to protect themselves against occupational exposure to HIV and ... of fear and stigma towards drug users and sex workers Self-help groups of both drug-using and non-drug-using women in Hanoi and other countries were able to improve the relationship and communication ... infected with HIV] when we practise My husband is a surgeon and has operated on many HIV- infected patients We go for HIV testing every six months Not all health workers dare to take [HIV] tests...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Determinants of Treatment Access in a Population-based Cohort of HIV-positive Men and Women Living in Argentina" pdf

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... starting HAART and included age (years), sex (male and female), transmission group (MSM, IDU, and heterosexual), CD4 cell count (cells/microliter [mcL]), plasma HIV- 1 viral load (copies/mL), and AIDS-defining ... Seroprevalence of and risk factors for HIV- 1 infection among South American men who have sex with men Sex Transm Infect 2004, 80:498-504 Abstract Caceres CF: HIV among gay and other men who have sex with ... monitor access to and impact of HAART in Argentina using prospectively collected sociodemographic, clinical, and morbidity and mortality data for HIV- positive individuals 16 years and older, who...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Barriers to accessing highly active antiretroviral therapy by HIV-positive women attending an antenatal clinic in a regional hospital in western Uganda" pot

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... care and received pre-test HIV counselling and were found to be HIV positive, and were 18 years and older Each registrant was assigned a number Study participants were chosen via simple random ... barrier among those women who had not disclosed their HIV- positive status to their partners: If I told my husband I were HIV positive he would stop buying food and drinks and that is why I decided ... uptake by pregnant and post-natal women and to reduce mother to child transmission of HIV It consists of provision of free HIV counselling and testing, single-dose nevirapine and/ or combination...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Barriers to access prevention of mother-to-child transmission for HIV positive women in a well-resourced setting in Vietnam" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... service for PMTCT among HIV positive women in Hanoi Use of minimal service for PMTCT among HIV positive women in Hanoi firmation but also more information And half of these women (18) went to at ... drug users and sex workers, so that the counselling materials and training usually focuses on HIV prevention rather than on pregnancy or on care and support for HIV infected pregnant women [11,25] ... before, during and after delivery, which includes HIV testing and ARV prophylaxis for both mother and infant All of the study population had tested positive for HIV at some time, and therefore...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Characteristics of HIV-infected women and factors associated with HCV seropositivity in the Republic of Georgia" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... study examined all known HIV positive women in Georgia and found that the HIV epidemic remains Page of closely tied to the IDU community The majority of HIV positive women (70%) have a documented ... partner-related factors and women s hepatitis C virus (HCV) status among 244 HIV positive women with known HCV status in the Republic of Georgia Total N Women, IDU*+ HCV positive N % 10 Women, no IDU documented ... documented Partner HIV status 69 4.4 HIV positive 185 31 16.8 HIV negative/no regular partner 33 3.0 HCV positive 147 30 20.4 HCV negative/no regular partner 71 2.8 Personal Risk Behaviors Sex work Yes...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Knowledge of HIV transmission and condom use among HIV-positive heterosexual men and women in Guatemala" docx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... 0.79%, and 94% of transmission is directly related to sexual contact Studies have been conducted on highprevalence HIV- positive populations (men who have sex with men, commercial sex workers and ... on HIV- positive heterosexual men and women Methods A closed-ended structured interview that addressed knowledge of mechanisms of HIV transmission and condom use was conducted on 283 heterosexual ... J, Mercey DE, Panahmand N, Jungmann E: Sexual behavior, condom use, and disclosure of HIV status in HIV infected heterosexual individuals attending as inner London HIV clinic Sex Trans Infect 2006,...
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Failing Women, Failing Children: HIV, Vertical Transmission and Women’s Health ppt

Failing Women, Failing Children: HIV, Vertical Transmission and Women’s Health ppt

Sức khỏe phụ nữ

... antenatal care and insufficient information and counselling provided to women on HIV/ AIDS and sexual and reproductive rights Health care access varies widely across the country, and stigma and discrimination ... cases of HIV infection among infants and children stem from insufficient information and counselling provision among women in regards to HIV/ AIDS and sexual and reproductive rights and the lack ... of transmitting HIV to their babies; to prepare them for disclosing HIV- positive results to their partners and relatives; and to face and withstand potential HIV- related stigma and discrimination...
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Achieving sexual and reproductive health and rights for women and girls through the HIV response pot

Achieving sexual and reproductive health and rights for women and girls through the HIV response pot

Sức khỏe phụ nữ

... absence of women who have sex with women on the HIV and sexual and reproductive health and rights agenda, and reducing their vulnerability to the transmission and impact of HIV and other sexual and ... [xiv], focuses on women living with HIV from three groups: women diagnosed HIVpositive antenatally; women who are HIV- positive and pregnant; and, women who are HIV- positive and may consider getting ... Lesbians, bisexual women, transgendered people, and other women who have sex with women constitute a neglected and invisible minority in policy and programming around HIV and other areas of sexual and...
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Reproductive Choice for Women and Men Living with HIV: Contraception, Abortion and Fertility pdf

Reproductive Choice for Women and Men Living with HIV: Contraception, Abortion and Fertility pdf

Sức khỏe phụ nữ

... Zambia has shown that HIV positive women had similar contraceptive use rates to HIV negative women, while in Rwanda the demand for contraception was higher among HIV positive women. 17,18 A much ... considered to be safe and effective for HIV positive women, both with asymptomatic HIV and AIDS.19 Although women living with HIV make up 59% of all adults living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa,7 ... abortion on women living with HIV. 78 However, women with HIV may experience more complications than their HIV negative peers, due to the risk of infection, sepsis and haemorrhage HIV positive women...
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Programmatic update Use of Antiretroviral Drugs for Treating Pregnant Women and Preventing HIV Infection in Infants pptx

Programmatic update Use of Antiretroviral Drugs for Treating Pregnant Women and Preventing HIV Infection in Infants pptx

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... of ART in MCH and primary care settings, cost and sustainability, ARV adherence and retention in care, referral mechanisms and transitions from the PMTCT programme to HIV care and treatment programmes, ... messaging, training and an ARV demand forecasting and supply system are in place Options B and specifically B+ seem to offer important programmatic and operational advantages and thus could accelerate ... triple ARVs for all HIV- infected pregnant women and continued lifelong for those eligible for treatment) and the emerging Option B+ (lifelong treatment for all HIV- infected pregnant women, regardless...
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Sexual and Reproductive Health Needs of Women and Adolescent Girls living with HIV pdf

Sexual and Reproductive Health Needs of Women and Adolescent Girls living with HIV pdf

Sức khỏe phụ nữ

... of HIV- positive women and adolescents, male partners of HIV- positive women, providers and policy influentials about SRH needs of HIV- positive women and adolescent girls Determine barriers and ... difficult for many women, adolescent girls and male partners of HIVpositive women were discussions of issues of sexuality and HIV with sexual partners and family Most women and adolescent girls ... UKRAINE Sexual and Reproductive Health Intentions and Reproductive Rights: When asked who makes decisions about family size and fertility, most HIVpositive women and male partners of HIV- positive women...
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Sputum cellularity in pulmonary tuberculosis: A comparative study between HIV-positive and -negative individuals pptx

Sputum cellularity in pulmonary tuberculosis: A comparative study between HIV-positive and -negative individuals pptx

Sức khỏe giới tính

... (80%) of cases (13 HIV- positive and 19-negative), interstitial lesion in 15 (37.5%) of cases (8 HIV- positive and -negative), cavitation in 10 (25%) of cases (4 HIVpositive and -negative), pleural ... 5%) of cases (3 HIV- positive and -negative), atelectasis in (10%) of cases (1 HIV- positive and -negative), nodules in (7.5%) of cases (HIV- negative) and pneumothorax, adenomegaly and mass in (2.5%) ... between HIVpositive and -negative individuals (p > 0.05) With regard to radiological alterations, the association between patterns was present in 29 (72.5%) of cases (10 HIV- positive and 19 HIV- negative),...
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báo cáo sinh học:

báo cáo sinh học:" Burnout and use of HIV services among health care workers in Lusaka District, Zambia: a cross-sectional study" pot

Điện - Điện tử

... the study clinics and were recruited to participate in one-onone interviews The four interviews included two providers living with HIV, one HIV- negative and one with unknown HIV status Each lasted ... utilization of HIV services, we relied primarily on use of HIV testing services over the past 12 months Information regarding demographic characteristics, employment history and HIV knowledge and perceptions ... design, oversight and implementation and critical edits to the manuscript MN contributed to oversight of data collection and implementation NQ contributed to oversight and implementation and critical...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Challenges faced by health workers in providing counselling services to HIV-positive children in Uganda: a descriptive study" potx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... Centre, which provide HIV care, including child counselling and testing In addition, the Uganda National Policy Guidelines for HIV counselling and testing provide for HIV counselling and testing of ... health workers are not well trained to handle HIVinfected children; hence the fear of attachment and emotional challenges The health workers are more comfortable with and are used to handling ... health workers: HIV infected children have many fears, like the fear of death and abandonment, once they know that they are HIV positive These fears need to be addressed, which is too demanding...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Impact of childhood trauma on functionality and quality of life in HIV-infected women" pot

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... QoL in HIV- infected women The sample consisted of HIV- positive and HIVnegative women, as well as trauma exposed and nontrauma exposed women We hypothesized, firstly, that both HIV status and a ... 137 women tested for HIV status were included 85 were HIV- positive, 48 with childhood trauma and 37 without (from here out referred to as HIV+ /trauma + and HIV +/trauma - groups) and 52 were HIV- negative, ... Demographic and clinical characteristics of HIV- positive and HIV- negative women with and without childhood trauma (N = 137) Demographic variable HIV+ /trauma+ (n = 48 ) HIV+ /trauma(n = 37 ) HIV- /trauma+...
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prevalence and influencing factors of the lower reproductive tract infections among sex workers in the centre for treatment - education- labour ii hanoi and evaluation of the intervention

prevalence and influencing factors of the lower reproductive tract infections among sex workers in the centre for treatment - education- labour ii hanoi and evaluation of the intervention

Tiến sĩ

... 13.1 % and 8.4 %, correlatively in the groups of workers, freelances, market sellers and students Having unsafty sex is risk to be infected HIV and LRTI, in countries with high prevalences of HIV ... for all sexcourses are very good for preventing LRTI in female sex workers The researches in Vietnam and around the world have also confirmed the role of condoms in preventing HIV and sexually ... distribution of condoms, peer education and screening of STD and reproductive tract infections The aims of program is to prevent and reduce HIV and LRTI with effectiveness and low cost 1.3.3 Program of...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Effect of smoking on lung function, respiratory symptoms and respiratory diseases amongst HIV-positive subjects: a cross-sectional study pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... between smoking and lung function amongst HIV- positive subjects The secondary objective was to examine the association between smoking and respiratory symptoms and diseases amongst HIV- positive subjects ... shown that HIV- positive subjects were more likely to have respiratory symptoms and diseases compared to their HIV negative counterparts [3,8,9] Moreover, some studies showed among HIV- positive ... company, where we offer Champix to HIV- positive smokers to help them quit smoking and we evaluate the effectiveness, safety and tolerability of Champix in this HIV- positive population Received: 18...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: " Social-structural contexts of needle and syringe sharing behaviours of HIV-positive injecting drug users in Manipur, India: a mixed methods investigation" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... re-infection with new HIV and HCV subtypes, and super-infection with antiretroviral drug-resistant HIV strains, as well as dangers of transmission of HIV, HBV and HCV to their sexual and drug-using ... sociodemographic characteristics, alcohol and substance use, HIV testing and treatment, sexual behaviour and condom use, family planning and reproductive health, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) ... currently married and living with their wife, 38% reported that she was HIV- positive All women who were currently married and living with their husband reported that he was HIV- positive In-depth...
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