... 1)-predicted idle time basedon previous idle time RLTDhardwareSR PMSQ SPFigure 1: Structure of DPM with RLTD hardware block.sion module makes use of the cost function for system- levelpolicies ... factor.Algorithm 24. SYSTEM MODELAgentThe aim of the proposed system is to select and adopt thebest system- level power management policy. The agent is thelearner. The agent in our system is responsible ... an equivalent hardware block by modeling the algorithm using a VHDLmodel.The hardwarearchitecture consisting of various blocks isas shown in Figure 2. It receives clock as one of the inputsand...
... An Architecture for Dynamic Instrumentation of En-terprise Distributed Real- time and Embedded Systems. International Journal of Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Special Issue: Real- time ... ____________________________________ Approved by: Head of the Graduate Program Date Darshan Gajanan Puranik Real- time Monitoring of Distributed Real- time Embedded Systems using WebMaster of ScienceDr. James H. HillDr. ... for Distributed Real- time and Embed-ded Systems. IEEE Distributed Systems Online, 3(2), February 2002.[19] Object Management Group. Data Distribution Service for Real- time SystemsSpecification,...
... implemented on a range of architectures.Today, the concept of an extensible operatingsystem is once again gaining acceptance this time as the solutionto the unconstrained growth of UNIX. During the ... last 20 years operating systems and their environments haveundergone dramatic expansion in size, scope and complexity. The Alto operatingsystem [22], a workstation operating systemof the early ... Proceedings of the 11th Operating Systems Principles,November, 1987AbstractMach is a multiprocessor operatingsystem being implemented at Carnegie-Mellon University. An importantcomponent of the...
... combines a vision system with an intelligent multimedia generation system to provide commen- tary on 'short sections of video recordings ofreal soccer games'. The system is built ... produce a realtime narration. 2.2 What, How and When-to-Say The previous section pointed out that contents should be uttered at the right time; that is, real time discourse systems should ... have described how MIKE, a live commentary generation system for the game of soccer, deals with the issues ofrealtime content selection and realiza- tion. MIKE uses heterogeneous modules to...
... instance of task τi;ri,jdenotes the release timeof the jth instance of task τi;G.C. Buttazzo, , Real- Time Systems Series 24,DOI 10.1007/978- - -0 - _ ,Hard Real- Time Computing Systems: ... the result of 20 years of research and teaching activity in the field of real- time systems. The majority of the material presented in this book is based onclass notes for an operating systems course ... globalcompletion timeof tc=15units of time. COMPUTATION TIMES REDUCEDOne could think that the global completion timeof the task set J could be improved byreducing tasks’ computationtimes of each...
... fewmore systems you need, each requiring a superhuman effort to build them all, butcertainly within reach of a team of people per system. The rest of the book focuses onthe management of data ... details that arose in the development of the real- time 3D game engineNetImmerse. The expression “game engine” was used because, at the timeof thedevelopment of NetImmerse, that was what such large ... alogarithmic -time binary search to determine existence of an element. The orderingalso supports logarithmic -time insertion and deletion. Unfortunately, real- time en-gines sometimes have performance...
... expressed as copies of viral DNAper 100 µL of virus suspension. The reliability of real- time PCR was defined by calculating coefficients of variation of Ct values of replicates of standard curve ... fluorescence was read at 60°C at the end of the cycle. Real- time PCR amplification data were analyzedusing the Bio-Rad iCycler iQ™ Multicolor Real- Time PCROptical System Software Version 3.1. A standard ... http://www.virologyj.com/content/3/1/3Page 3 of 5(page number not for citation purposes)A – C: Analysis of HA and quantitative real- time PCR data employed for the determination of JC viral loadFigure 1A – C: Analysis of HA and...
... per mL) Real time PCR (DNA copies per mL)Figure 1: Comparison ofrealtime PCR with the Roche Amplicor Monitor in 10 HBsAg positive samplesTable 3: Viral load in relation to age group of carriers ... study aimed at developing a real- time quantitative PCR assay to monitorHBV serum virus load of chronic carriers enrolled in therapeutic trials.Method: Quantitative real- time PCR assay was carried ... quantification of virusload as a measure of replication of HBV in patients withchronic liver disease. Prior to the development of thepolymerase chain reaction (PCR) a number of hybridisa-tion...
... expressed as copies of viral DNAper 100 µL of virus suspension. The reliability of real- time PCR was defined by calculating coefficients of variation of Ct values of replicates of standard curve ... fluorescence was read at 60°C at the end of the cycle. Real- time PCR amplification data were analyzedusing the Bio-Rad iCycler iQ™ Multicolor Real- Time PCROptical System Software Version 3.1. A standard ... http://www.virologyj.com/content/3/1/3Page 3 of 5(page number not for citation purposes)A – C: Analysis of HA and quantitative real- time PCR data employed for the determination of JC viral loadFigure 1A – C: Analysis of HA and...
... linearelastodynamic systems,” SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 521–542, 1999.10 E. K. Boukas, “State feedback stabilization of nonlinear discrete -time systems with time- varying time delay,” ... discrete -time systems,” IEEETransactions on Automatic Control, vol. 41, no. 6, pp. 903–907, 1996.12 E. N. Chukwu, Stability and Time- Optimal Control of Hereditary Systems, vol. 188 of Mathematics ... think of theautonomous system xk 1 Amxk A1mxk − r Bmuk1.6as a particular case of the system 1.1, with its time dependence “frozen” at time...
... task would take 1.6timesrealtime,or160% longer than real time, to process at 1.7 GHz. Thus, amulti-GHz processor cannot handle a 1000-word task in real time, and custom hardware must be considered ... hundreds of thousands of Gaussian probabilities re-sulting in execution times of up to ten times the real- time requirement [3]. While these systems are able to provide agreat deal of assistance in ... vocabularies in real time. Through the creation of three dedicated pipelines, one for each of the major operationsin the system, we were able to maximize the throughput of the system while simultaneously...
... transmitted power of the antenna,(ii) malfunction of circuit components,(iii) fluctuations of the operating voltage,(iv) the current state of the switching circuits,(v) data failure in the system. Figure ... well as in the left side of Figure 3, the capacity of the dual-polarized antennas is independent of the overallaperture of the array. Increasing the number of antennas of both the base and the ... Block diagram of the transceiverThe block diagram of Figure 11 gives an o verview of theanalog signal processing of a transceiver. Each transceiver of our demonstrator consists of filters, amplifiers,...
... (strictcascade of the operators).The evaluation of the routing in the general case is dif-ficult to realize. The execution time after implementation of a regular graph does not depend on the type of operator. ... satisfies the real- time constraint. The method is based, among other steps, onan estimation of the number of possible partitions by use of a characterized (speed and area) library of operators ... arefunctions of the size (number of bits) of the data to process.If we know the size of the initial data to process, it is easy todeduce the size at each node by a “software execution” of thegraph...
... spatial ramified architecture, inother words, the connecting links betweenthe different parts of the root system. Modeling root architecture The basis of root architecture modeling ... in terms of growing time for each order (number of axis, time of emergence, elongation rate, branchingcharacteristics, such as interbranch dis-tance and length of the apical ... non-branched structure formedthrough the activity of a single apicalmeristem. The growth and architecture of growing root systems of young tree seed-lings are studied by direct...