grammarbased translation on the web
Báo cáo khoa học: "Tools for Multilingual Grammar-Based Translation on the Web" docx
Ngày tải lên :
17/03/2014, 00:20
... developers of translation sys-
tems on the one hand, and authors and translators—i.e.
the users of the systems on the other.
In the MOLTO project (Multilingual On- Line Trans-
lation)
3
, we have the goal ... and
runs for three years.
1 Translation Needs for the Web
The best-known translation tools on the web are
Google translate
1
and Systran
2
. They are targeted to
consumers of web documents: users who ... expressive than the type theory used in
Montague grammar (Montague 1974) and employed in
the Rosetta translation project (Rosetta 1998).
Second, GF uses a framework for interlinguas,
rather than one universal...
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Tài liệu How To Acquire Customers On The Web pptx
Ngày tải lên :
13/12/2013, 14:15
... of the
deal spectrum. Contributing to this
shift is the fact that both traffic and
oday, more than
1.6 million commercial sites
operate on the Web, all in fierce
competition for the attention ... capitalize on
the unique advantages of the Inter-
net. On the Web, it’s not only possi-
ble to measure the amount of adver-
tising delivered, it’s also possible to
track the amount consumed. Specifi-
cally, ... more CDs, one at
wholesale, the other at retail.
harvard business review May–June 2000
5
How to Acquire Customers on the Web
• BEST PRACTICE
Jason Olim saw that the concept
underlying the Geffen...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Learning to Find Translations and Transliterations on the Web" doc
Ngày tải lên :
19/02/2014, 19:20
... correct translation, and
E: incorrect translation.
Table 2 shows some translations generated by
the full system that does not match the single
reference translation. Half of the translations ...
classifying the Chinese characters in the snippets
as either translation or non -translation. Previous
work has pointed out that such translations usually
exhibit characteristics related to word translation, ... sentential or phrasal
translations in another language. By retrieving and
identifying such translation counterparts on the
Web, we can cope with the OOV problem.
Consider the technical term named-entity...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Names and Similarities on the Web: Fact Extraction in the Fast Lane" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
20/02/2014, 12:20
... after the first iteration, it
is difficult to distinguish the quality of extraction
patterns based, for instance, only on the percent-
age of the seed set that they extract. The second
reason is the ... each other if their
components are present in an external hand-built
ontology (i.e., WordNet), and the similarity among
the components is high over the ontology. Since
general-purpose ontologies, ... separately for
the beginning of the first (left) and end of the sec-
ond (right) phrases of the candidate fact. For gen-
erality, the computation relies only on the part-
of-speech tags of the current...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Organizing Encyclopedic Knowledge based on the Web and its Application to Question Answering" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
20/02/2014, 18:20
... analyzed the result on a description-by-
description basis, that is, all the generated descriptions
were considered independent of one another. The ratio
of correct descriptions, disregarding the ... improved, and
the coverage was comparable with that for the Nichi-
gai dictionary.
On the other hand, in the case where random choice
was performed, the Nichigai dictionary and the Web-
based encyclopedia ... informa-
tion retrieval on the World Wide Web. In Proceed-
ings of the 23rd Annual International ACM SIGIR
Conference on Research and Development in Infor-
mation Retrieval, pages 288–295.
scriptions...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Parsing, Projecting & Prototypes: Repurposing Linguistic Data on the Web" doc
Ngày tải lên :
22/02/2014, 02:20
... follow the canonical format for various
reasons. For instance, some IGT instances are missing
gloss or translation lines as they can be recovered from
context (e.g., other neighboring examples or the ... text
surrounding the instance); other IGT instances have
multiple translations or language lines (e.g., one part in
the native script, and another in a Latin transliteration).
Because of the irregular ... 2009).
Running the new IGT detection on the original three
thousand ODIN documents, the number of IGT in-
stances increases from 41,581 to 189,244. We then ran
the new language ID algorithm on the IGTs,...
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Business models on the web(c) M.Civilka, 2002 doc
Ngày tải lên :
22/03/2014, 14:20
... models on the web
(c) M.Civilka, 2002
(c) M.Civilka
Advertising
The web advertising model is an
extension of the traditional media
broadcasting model.
The broadcaster a web site,
provides content ... model is predicated on the creation of a
community of users who support the site
through voluntary donations.
The web holds great potential as a
contributor based model the user base is
more ...
whether a transaction occurs. [ex:
Apartments.com, NewHome
Network, Match.com, Monster]
(c) M.Civilka
Voluntary Contributor
Model
Similar to the traditional public broadcasting
model.
The...
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Testing Applications on the Web: Test Planning for Mobile and Internet-Based Systems pdf
Ngày tải lên :
22/03/2014, 18:20
... requested data to the client computer. With the vast majority
of Web applications, a Web browser serves as the UI container on the client
computer.
The server receives input requests from the client ... environment. It evaluates application design in the
context of the interoperability of system components. The gray-box testing
approach is integral to the effective testing of Web applications ... sent back to the client as output from the server. The results
are then formatted and displayed in the client browser.
The client-server model, and consequently the Web application model, is
not...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Extracting Paraphrases from Definition Sentences on the Web" pptx
Ngày tải lên :
30/03/2014, 21:20
... pragmatic function (e.g. definition) for the
same topic (e.g. osteoporosis) on the Web. Such
functions other than definition may include the us-
age of the same Linux command, the recipe for the
same ... which are con-
siderably fewer in the number of definition sen-
tences than those on the Web. Thus, the coverage of
their method should be quite limited. Furthermore,
the precision of their method ... convey
mostly the same information using different expres-
sions. Such functions other than definition may in-
clude the usage of the same Linux command, the
recipe for the same cuisine, or the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: " A Cooperative Question-Answering System on the WEB" pdf
Ngày tải lên :
31/03/2014, 20:20
... responses. Responses are
structured in two parts. The first part contains ex-
planation elements which report user misconcep-
tions in relation with the domain knowledge. The
second part is the ... misconception.
In the following sections, we briefly present the
main aspects of our system focussing on question
classification and knowledge representation. Co-
operative response elaboration ... the contri-
bution of language technologies to the
development of
WEBCOOP,
a system
that provides intelligent Cooperative re-
sponses to Web queries. Such a sys-
tem requires the integration...
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A study on the translation of technical terms in the interface of common business website and their Vietnamese equivalent
Ngày tải lên :
20/03/2014, 01:26
... DEVELOPMENT
CHAPTER ONE : THEORETICAL BACKGROUND
1. Translation theory
1.1. Definitions of translation
Translation is very important but also difficult for English learners.
Translation has existed ... relationship (call
monosemy) with the specialized concept that it designates by the stability of
the relationship between form and content in texts solving this concept (call
lexicalization). Other ... upon the ST audience. They argue that “Frequently, the
form of the original text is changed; but as long as the change follows the
rules of back transformation in the source language, of contextual...
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Cambridge.University.Press.The.Works.of.Archimedes.Volume.1.The.Two.Books.On.the.Sphere.and.the.Cylinder.Translation.and.Commentary.May.2004.pdf
Ngày tải lên :
21/09/2012, 11:00
... definite article alone. Thus the
Greek may contain expressions such as
The by the AB, B”
goal of the translation
3
translations of On Floating Bodies, the Method and the Stomachion will be
published ... this clause, on the relation between the volumes,
from the next one, on the relation between the surfaces. In other words, the cylinder
“itself ” is what we call the volume of the cylinder.” ... taken,
the straight <lines> between the <two> points either all fall on the
same side of the line, or some fall on the same side, and some on the
line itself, but none on the other...
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A study on the translation of economic terminology
Ngày tải lên :
07/11/2012, 14:12
... translation theory such as the definition of translation,
translation strategies and translation procedures, technical translation, and translation of
Neologisms will be presented one after another. ... proportion and contribute essential information on definitions,
concepts and processes. The classification of these terms will be of great importance as we move
on the translation of economic ... explanation,
translation by paraphrase using a related word, translation by paraphrase using unrelated word
and translation by omission are the most common in translation of economic terms.
Loan translation...
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A STUDY ON THE ENGLISH VIETNAMESE TRANSLATION OF TERMS IN THE MATERIALS FOR MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Ngày tải lên :
07/09/2013, 13:04
... Engineering is one of the most basic engineering sciences and technical
translation makes much contribution to its development. Technical term translation is part of
technical translation, so it ... important role in the development of Mechanical
Engineering.
The thesis studies the English – Vietnamese translation of terms in the materials for
Mechanical Engineering. First, the thesis collects ... and Vietnamese ones. Next, the thesis works out and compares the
English terms with the Vietnamese ones to finds out appropriate Vietnamese equivalents for
the English terms. The thesis aims to...
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