fourier transform

The Discrete Fourier Transform

The Discrete Fourier Transform

Ngày tải lên : 13/09/2012, 09:49
... decomposed. Chapter 8- The Discrete Fourier Transform 145 Type of Transform Example Signal Fourier Transform Fourier Series Discrete Time Fourier Transform Discrete Fourier Transform signals that are ... term: transform, is extensively used in Digital Signal Processing, such as: Fourier transform, Laplace transform, Z transform, Hilbert transform, Discrete Cosine transform, etc. Just what is a transform? To ... Fourier decomposition, the heart of the DFT. The Family of Fourier Transform Fourier analysis is named after Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier (1768-1830), a French mathematician and physicist. (Fourier...
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Fourier Transform Properties

Fourier Transform Properties

Ngày tải lên : 13/09/2012, 09:49
... four members of the Fourier transform family (Fourier transform, Fourier Series, DFT, and DTFT). Figure 10-1 provides an example of how homogeneity is a property of the Fourier transform. Figure ... properties of the Fourier Transform, how a mathematical change in one domain results in a mathematical change in the other domain. Linearity of the Fourier Transform The Fourier Transform is linear, ... frequency domain multiplexing. The Discrete Time Fourier Transform The Discrete Time Fourier Transform (DTFT) is the member of the Fourier transform family that operates on aperiodic, discrete...
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Fourier Transform Pairs

Fourier Transform Pairs

Ngày tải lên : 13/09/2012, 09:49
... called Fourier transform pairs. Several common pairs are presented in this chapter. Delta Function Pairs For discrete signals, the delta function is a simple waveform, and has an equally simple Fourier ... cycles, the result will be zero. The sinc function is widely used in DSP because it is the Fourier transform pair of a very simple waveform, the rectangular pulse. For example, the sinc function ... sinc function. Forsin(x)/x continuous signals, the rectangular pulse and the sinc function are Fourier transform pairs. For discrete signals this is only an approximation, with the error being due...
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The Fast Fourier Transform

The Fast Fourier Transform

Ngày tải lên : 13/09/2012, 09:50
... with zeros to make it an Chapter 12- The Fast Fourier Transform 235 TABLE 12-4 The Fast Fourier Transform in BASIC. 1000 'THE FAST FOURIER TRANSFORM 1010 'Upon entry, N% contains the ... the far right column in Fig. 12-3). 225 CHAPTER 12 The Fast Fourier Transform There are several ways to calculate the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), such as solving simultaneous linear equations ... the improvements are only about 20-40%. In one of these methods, the time Chapter 12- The Fast Fourier Transform 233 5000 'COMPLEX DFT BY CORRELATION 5010 'Upon entry, N% contains the number...
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The Complex Fourier Transform

The Complex Fourier Transform

Ngày tải lên : 13/09/2012, 10:20
... the complex Fourier transform, they are introduced by the real Fourier transform. In the world of mathematics, the complex Fourier transform is a greater truth than the real Fourier transform. This ... types of Fourier transforms: the Discrete Fourier Transform (discrete, periodic), the Discrete Time Fourier Transform (discrete, aperiodic), the Fourier Series (continuous, periodic), and the Fourier ... Laplace and z-transforms. These complex transforms are the foundation of theoretical DSP. The Real DFT All four members of the Fourier transform family (DFT, DTFT, Fourier Transform & Fourier Series)...
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Các phương pháp xử lý tín hiệu dùng bộ lọc, phương pháp Fourier Transform, STFT(  Short Time Fourier Transform)

Các phương pháp xử lý tín hiệu dùng bộ lọc, phương pháp Fourier Transform, STFT( Short Time Fourier Transform)

Ngày tải lên : 01/04/2013, 16:14
... Trong miền tần số: phương pháp Fourier Transform. - Trong miền thời gian và tần số: STFT( Short Time Fourier Transform) . 2.4.1. Phương pháp Fourier: 2.4.1.1. Biến đổi Fourier: Cho một hàm f(t) ... kết thúc của sự kiện thì Fourier không phát hiện được. 2.4.2. Phương pháp STFT: Để đạt được một biến đổi Fourier cục bộ, chúng ta có thể định nghĩa một biến đổi Fourier cửa sổ. Tín hiệu đầu ... đổi Fourier của nó được định nghĩa: () () () tfedtetfF titj , ωω ω == ∫ ∞ ∞− − (2.14) Biến đổi Fourier ngược là: () () ∫ ∞ ∞− = ωω π ω deFtf tj 2 1 (2.15) Giả sử rằng biến đổi Fourier...
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Real-Time Digital Signal Processing - Chapter 7: Fast Fourier Transform and Its Applications

Real-Time Digital Signal Processing - Chapter 7: Fast Fourier Transform and Its Applications

Ngày tải lên : 28/10/2013, 05:15
... Circular Convolution The Fourier transform, the Laplace transform, and the z -transform of the linear con- volution of two time functions are simply the products of the transforms of the individual ... frequencies f k  kf s N , k  0, 1, , N À 1: 7:3:1 322 FAST FOURIER TRANSFORM AND ITS APPLICATIONS DFT and z -transform Consider a sequence x(n) having the z -transform X(z) with an ROC that includes the unit ... discrete-time Fourier transform X! at the N equally spaced frequencies ! k  2pk=N, k  0, 1, , N À 1. If the sequence x(n) has a finite duration of length N, the DFT of a sequence yields its z-transform...
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Tài liệu Table of Fourier Transform Pairs ppt

Tài liệu Table of Fourier Transform Pairs ppt

Ngày tải lên : 13/12/2013, 12:15
... waw w j++ t e a- 22 2 wa a + )2/( 22 s t e - 2/ 22 2 ws ps - e t etu a- )( wa j + 1 t tetu a- )( 2 )( 1 wa j + Ø Trigonometric Fourier Series () å ¥ = ++= 1 000 )sin()cos()( n nn ntbntaatf ww where ò òò = == T n T T n dtnttf T b dtnttf T adttf T a 0 0 0 0 0 0 )sin()( 2 ... Series () å ¥ = ++= 1 000 )sin()cos()( n nn ntbntaatf ww where ò òò = == T n T T n dtnttf T b dtnttf T adttf T a 0 0 0 0 0 0 )sin()( 2 and, )cos()( 2 , )( 1 w w Ø Complex Exponential Fourier Series ò å - ¥ -¥= == T ntj n n ntj n dtetf T FeFtf 0 0 )( 1 where, )( w w Signals &...
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Tài liệu Mathematics - Fourier Transforms and Waves pptx

Tài liệu Mathematics - Fourier Transforms and Waves pptx

Ngày tải lên : 17/12/2013, 06:15
... k=1:6*nt index=mod(k,nt)+1; set(h,’cdata’,real(pp(:,:,index))); drawnow; end 22 CHAPTER 2. DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORM Likewise, the transform of the imaginary even function is the imaginary even function . Finally, the transform of the imaginary odd function ... i.e., the function has the form . On transformation of , each of the four individual parts transforms according to the table. Most “industry standard” methods of Fourier transform set the zero frequency ... then it is useful to Fourier transform (FT) that variable. In seismology, the earth does not change with time (the ocean does!) so for the earth, we can generally gain by Fourier transforming the...
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Tài liệu Mathematics - Fourier Transforms and Waves pdf

Tài liệu Mathematics - Fourier Transforms and Waves pdf

Ngày tải lên : 22/12/2013, 21:17
... 3 filter nonrealizable, 5 fold, 20 Fourier downward continuation, 33 Fourier integral, 10 Fourier sum, 7, 10, 17 Fourier transform, 8 Fourier transform and -transform, 8 discrete, 17 two-dimensional, ... downward, replace it by the appropriate velocity times time: (3.2) 29 Index -transform, 2, 8 -transform and Fourier transform, 8 airgun, 19 amplitude spectrum, 6 autocorrelation, 11, 12 basement ... 38 Index 39 3.2. DOWNWARD CONTINUATION 35 3.2.3 Linking Snell waves to Fourier transforms To link Snell waves to Fourier transforms we merge equations (3.5) and (3.6) with equa- tions (3.16) (3.18) (3.19) The...
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Tài liệu Fast Fourier Transform part 1 doc

Tài liệu Fast Fourier Transform part 1 doc

Ngày tải lên : 21/01/2014, 18:20
... This result shows that multiplyingthe Fourier transform of one function by the complex conjugate of the Fourier transform of the other gives the Fourier transform of their correlation. The correlation ... a simple transform pair g ∗ h ⇐⇒ G ( f ) H ( f ) “ConvolutionTheorem” (12.0.9) In other words, the Fourier transform of the convolution is just the product of the individual Fourier transforms. The ... (12.0.1) it is evident at once that Fourier transformation is a linear operation. The transform of the sum of two functions is equal to the sum of the transforms. The transform of a constant times...
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Tài liệu Fast Fourier Transform part 2 ppt

Tài liệu Fast Fourier Transform part 2 ppt

Ngày tải lên : 21/01/2014, 18:20
... showed that a discrete Fourier transform of length N can be rewritten as the sum of two discrete Fourier transforms, each of length N/2. One of the two is formed from the 12.1 Fourier Transform of Discretely ... Fourier Transform (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall). Elliott, D.F., and Rao, K.R. 1982, Fast Transforms: Algorithms, Analyses, Applications (New York: Academic Press). 12.2 Fast Fourier Transform ... that a routine for calculating discrete Fourier transforms can also, with slight modification, calculate the inverse transforms. 502 Chapter 12. Fast Fourier Transform Sample page from NUMERICAL...
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Tài liệu Fast Fourier Transform part 3 docx

Tài liệu Fast Fourier Transform part 3 docx

Ngày tải lên : 21/01/2014, 18:20
... a slow Fourier transform, of order N 2 instead of order N log 2 N. Our advice is to stay clear of such FFT implementations, with perhaps one class of exceptions, the Winograd Fourier transform ... in these transforms, and the fact that the Winograd transform cannot be done “in place.” Finally, an interesting class of transforms for doing convolutions quickly are number theoretic transforms. ... isign) Replaces data[1 2*nn] by its discrete Fourier transform, if isign is input as 1; or replaces data[1 2*nn] by nn times its inverse discrete Fourier transform, if isign is input as −1. data...
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Tài liệu Fast Fourier Transform part 4 pdf

Tài liệu Fast Fourier Transform part 4 pdf

Ngày tải lên : 21/01/2014, 18:20
... functionsused by the Fourier transform( a), sine transform( b), and cosine transform (c), are plotted. The first five basis functions are shown in eachcase. (For the Fourier transform, the real and ... stepsanalogous to those leading up to equation (12.3.11), you will find that the Fourier transform is 520 Chapter 12. Fast Fourier Transform Sample page from NUMERICAL RECIPES IN C: THE ART OF SCIENTIFIC ... 1982, Fast Transforms: Algorithms, Analyses, Applications (New York: Academic Press). Brigham, E.O. 1974, The Fast Fourier Transform (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall). [1] Bloomfield, P. 1976, Fourier...
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Tài liệu Fast Fourier Transform part 5 pptx

Tài liệu Fast Fourier Transform part 5 pptx

Ngày tải lên : 21/01/2014, 18:20
... REFERENCES AND FURTHER READING: Nussbaumer, H.J. 1982, Fast Fourier Transform and Convolution Algorithms (New York: Springer- Verlag). 12.5 Fourier Transforms of Real Data in Two and Three Dimensions Two-dimensional ... rows. If isign is input as −1, data is replaced by its inverse transform times the product of the lengths of all dimensions. 12.5 Fourier Transforms of Real Data in Two and Three Dimensions 525 Sample ... the full transform can be triviallyobtained from the subset of lattice values n that have 0 ≤ n 1 ≤ N 1 − 1 0 ≤ n 2 ≤ N 2 − 1 ··· 0≤ n L ≤ N L 2 (12.5.3) 524 Chapter 12. Fast Fourier Transform Sample...
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