formal features and structures
Báo cáo khoa học: "Combining Tree Structures, Flat Features and Patterns for Biomedical Relation Extraction" ppt
... stands for the new feature based kernel (henceforth, TPWF kernel) computed using flat features collected by exploiting patterns, trigger words, negative cues and walk features KSL and KP ET stand ... negative cues, syntactic dependencies among words and constituent parse trees) and their different representations (i.e flat features, tree structures and graphs) which can complement each other to ... dependents and their common governor (i.e {node X, dependent of X} and {node X, dependent of X}) Apart from the above types of features, we also add features for lemmas of the immediate preceding and...
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AASHTO Subcommittee on Bridges and Structures Newport, RI June, 2005
... Enhancements – Dec 05 Virtis and Opis Superstructure New AASHTO standard analysis engine - Engine from PennDOT under special agreement - Steel girder, R/C slabs and beams analysis and rating (LFD) - ... Enhancements – Dec 05 Virtis and Opis Superstructure New AASHTO standard analysis engine - Engine from PennDOT under special agreement - Steel girder, R/C slabs and beams analysis and rating (LFD) - ... FEA complete Continue work on AASHTO Standard analysis engine - Add P/S concrete girder analysis and rating - Add R/C continuous beam and slab analysis and ratingTwo Bridges, One Project | Sections...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Part-of-Speech Tagging for Twitter: Annotation, Features, and Experiments" pdf
... Creating Speech and Language Data with Amazon’s Mechanical Turk John Lafferty, Andrew McCallum, and Fernando Pereira 2001 Conditional random fields: Probabilistic models for segmenting and labeling ... between −1 and on this scale; these are not shown N is the token count, Ncap is the capitalized token count, and α and C are the prior probability and its prior weight.7 We compute features for ... suffix features up to length 3, and features looking at capitalization patterns in the word We then added features that leverage domainspecific properties of our data, unlabeled in-domain data, and...
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Categories, Types, and Structures docx
... acceptable morphisms and constructions, and the language of categories may provide a powerful standardization of methods and language In other words, many different formalisms and structures may be ... approach in DiPaola and Heller (1984), and in Longo and Moggi (1984), where the notions of “complete object” and partial Cartesian Closed Category were introduced (and applied in Asperti and Longo (1987) ... ideas and work of Dana Scott and Gordon Plotkin, who also encouraged us and made comments on early drafts Pino Rosolini helped III us with comments and many suggestions Jean Yves Girard and Yves...
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Báo cáo khoa học: C-terminal, endoplasmic reticulum-lumenal domain of prosurfactant protein C – structural features and membrane interactions ppt
... envelope between 11 and 26 charges (m ⁄ z 4982–2108) was observed, and for hexamers and nonamers, complete envelopes between 20 and 35 charges (m ⁄ z 5480–3132) and between 28 and 37 charges (m ... donor and acceptor, FRET experiments indicate molecular proximity of Tyr residues in CTC and the bound bis-ANS percentages of a-helix and b-sheet structures decreased, whereas that of random ... 1.2 and 1.9 kV, and cone and RF lens potentials were 100 and 38 V, respectively The pumping of the ESI interface region was restricted; backing pirani vacuum gauge from 1.8 to 1.95 mbar, and...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Syntactic Features and Word Similarity for Supervised Metonymy Resolution" pot
... reading and lowering both recall and precision Bad predictors are the verbs “to have” and “to be” and some prepositions such as “with”, which can be used with metonymic (talk with Hungary) and literal ... (Lakoff and Johnson, 1980; Fass, 1997; Stern, 1931)) In a place-for-people pattern, a place stands for any persons/organisations associated with it, e.g., for sports teams in (2), (3), and (4), and ... recognition.6 In (Markert and Nissim, 2002a), we also considered local and topical cooccurrences as contextual features They constantly achieved lower precision than grammatical features Table 3: Role...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Features and Values" docx
... languages that involve circular structures (of [Kaplan and Bresnan, 83], p 281) PATR-II at SRI and its expanded version at the University of Texas allow such structures for practical reasons ... Uszkoreit, F Pereira, J Robinson, and M Tyson, 1983: "The Formalism and Implementation of PATR-II," in B Grosz and M Stiekel, Research on Interactive Acquisition and Use of Knowledge, SRI Final ... t a t i o n s of S o m e Current Formalisms Most current grammar formalisms for features have certain built-in limitations Three are relevant here: • no cyclic structures • no negation • no disjunction...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Structural features and dynamics of a cold-adapted alkaline phosphatase studied by EPR spectroscopy docx
... with MTSSL and the effects of spin-labeling on Tm were measured by the standard transphosphorylating assay and CD spectroscopy, respectively DTm is the difference between spin-labeled and nonspin-labeled ... that S78R1 and S80R1 had relatively high mobility, with Ms equaling 0.62 and 0.65, respectively, whereas S53R1 and S373R1 were amongst the most immobile residues with Ms equaling 0.42 and 0.45, ... structural and dynamical features of a cold-adapted AP using site-directed spin-labeling in conjunction with EPR spectroscopy The effects of cysteine mutations and spin-labeling on kinetic properties and...
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Mechanics and Properties of Composed Materials and Structures doc
... increment and n is the time step; unþ1 _ _ and unþ1 are assumed, unþ1 and unþ1 are corrected values of displacement and velocity; b and c are parameters that determine the stability and accuracy ... sandwich beams or wide sandwich panels subjected to axially compressive loading The sandwich section was assumed symmetric and the facings and the core were considered to be orthotropic Ji and ... shown in Fig 10 Here f s;c and f s;t are the uniaxial compressive and tensile steel strengths; es;c and es;t are the uniaxial compressive and tensile limit steel strains; Es and E0s are the elasticity...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Formal aspects and parsing issues of dependency theory Vincenzo Lombardo and Leonardo Lesmo" potx
... in both the u and the % components of the d-quads Both IX and vindices are null (0), and T-stack is empty ([]) The body consists of an external loop on the sets Si (0 < i < n) and an inner loop ... dependency formalism and an Earley-type parser with a polynomial complexity The introduction of non lexical categories in a dependency formalism allows the treatment of long distance dependencies and ... Dependency Syntax: Theory and Practice, SUNY Press, Albany, 1988 Milward D., Dynamic Dependency Grammar, Linguistics and Phylosophy, December 1994 Nasr A., A formalism and a parser for lexicalized...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Features and Agreement" pptx
... the features noun and verb) Similarly, we decompose the four nominal cases in German into the 'subcase' features obj (abbreviating 'objective') and dir (for 'direct') as follows Consistency and ... the conjunction and each of the conjuncts Consider the sentences in (2) Decomposing the categories N(oun) and A(djective) into the Booleanvalued features {(noun) = +,(verb) = - } and {(noun) = ... wealthy and a Republican, which belongs to the category npvap Informally, while rule P allows the features associated with an argument to be weakened, together with the introduction and elimination...
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Chaos and structures in geophysics and astrophysics provenzale & balmforth
... ìỉ ệéí ề ềỉ ệ ẹ ệ ểề é ỉ ẹễ ệ ỉệ ệ ềỉ POLE The Hadley Circulation (1735) EQUATOR POLE Thomson and Ferrel Circulation (1857,1859) EQUATOR ề ệ ẵ ì ẹ ỉ ệ ễệ ì ềỉ ỉ ểề ể ỉ í è ểẹìểề ề ệệ é ỉẹểìễ...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Cube Summing, Approximate Inference with Non-Local Features, and Dynamic Programming without Semirings" doc
... We can understand cube decoding through an algebraic structure with two operations ⊕ and ⊗, where ⊗ need not be associative and need not distribute over ⊕, and furthermore where ⊕ and ⊗ are Distributivity ... N ordinary operands and N function operands, we first compute the full O(k N ) cross-product of the ordinary operands, then apply each of the N functions from the remaining operands in turn upon ... of these decoding and summing problems with non-local features Some stem from work on graphical models, including loopy belief propagation (Sutton and McCallum, 2004; Smith and Eisner, 2008),...
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An Idiot’s Guide to Photoshop: Advanced Features and Fun Photo Effects
... vertically and horizontally? Scale in one direction and hit enter (or double-click) and then scale in the other direction and apply; b) It is best used when you have an image for printing and need ... Photoshop and make a quick selection: Copy and paste it Deselect (Ctrl+D) it and turn the new layer into a Smart object (rightclick on the layer and select Convert to Smart Object) This is a very handy ... your image in Photoshop and make a quick selection around the ball and its shadow (you don’t have to be precise): Apply Content-Aware Fill (right-click -> Fill or Shift+F5 and select Content-Aware):...
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new materials and structures for semiconductor gas sensors
... Objectives and Work Plan The aim of the present research consortium is to develop and utilize new materials and structures to fabricate semiconductor gas sensors showing enhanced stability and reduced ... semiconductor thin films and layered materials and by a proper choice of doping and catalyst elements as well as by integrating several sensing elements on one chip, and by reducing the size and layout of ... project we will more characterizations for the films and try to improve the sensitivity and selectivity using different catalyst materials and film structures Monocrystalline film makes it also easier...
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SCOP: A Structural Classification of Proteins Database for the Investigation of Sequences and Structures ppt
... (3) alpha and beta (for proteins with a-helices and b-strands that are largely interspersed), (4) alpha plus beta (for those in which a-helices and b-strands are largely segregated) and (5) multi-domain ... tool for understanding protein evolution through sequence-structure relationships and determining if new sequences and new structures are related to previously known protein structures On a more ... protein structures now known and would be appropriate both for researchers and students The specific lower levels should be helpful for comparing individual structures with their evolutionary and...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "SEMANTIC FEATURES AND SELECTION RESTRICTIONS" pptx
... semantic features: [+Incompatibility of contraries] (you cannot believe that P and simultaneously believe that not-P, though, e.g., you can assume that P and simultaneously assume that not-P) and ... [+Movable] and the verb ~h~xg.&~.Tbhas its usual meaning of a verb of motion - Disambiguation of a lexically homonymous noun by addressing transfer features of the predicate Thus, semantic features ... with the milk and not with the cat Transfer semantic features may be used to distinguish texts allowing for literal interpretations from deviant or metaphoric (as in the sea smiled) AND IN In early...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Integrating surprisal and uncertain-input models in online sentence comprehension: formal techniques and empirical results" pdf
... 234–243 Levy, R and Andrew, G (2006) Tregex and Tsurgeon: tools for querying and manipulating tree data structures In Proceedings of the 2006 conference on Language Resources and Evaluation ceedings ... by-participants and by-items ANOVAs (both p < 0.05) and in a linear mixedeffects analysis with participants- and item-specific random interactions (t > 2; see Baayen et al., 2008) The same pattern persists and ... true sentence) and PC (·) terms reflect the comprehender’s linguistic knowledge and beliefs about the noise processes intervening between intended sentences and perceptual input w∗ and w must be...
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bridge to abstract math - mathematical proof and structures, 1st ed. - r. morash
... Mathematical Proof and Structures The Random House/Birkhaoser Mathematics Series: INVITATION TO COMPLEX ANALYSIS by R P Boas BRIDGE TO ABSTRACT MATHEMATICS: MATHEMATICAL PROOF AND STRUCTURES by Ronald ... writing and We will study the sets N, Z, Q, R, and C as number systems in Chapters and 10 INTERVALS Within the context of R as the universal set (the understanding throughout most of elementary and ... set equals itself; given sets A and B, if A = B, then B = A; and given sets A, B, and C, if A = B and B = C, then A = C These are called the rejexive, symmetric, and transitive properties of set...
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