... techniques like cepstral mean subtraction [9] and parallel model combination [10] improve ASR performance by compensating for mismatch effects in cepstral domain features In another approach [11–16] ... database and presented in Table Percentage recognition rate using LPCC and WLPC (UWLPC/DWLPC) features for different LPC order were also estimated and presented in Figure These results prove that ... WLPC Featureextraction methods: (a) DWLPC; (b) UWLPC Figure WSCMN Featureextractionmethods Figure Percentage recognition rate for different LPC orders using (a) LPCC features, (b) WLPC (UWLPC/DWLPC)...
... method for disambiguating word senses in a large corpus Computers and the Humanities, 26:415-439 Golding, Andrew P~ and Dan Roth 1996 Applying Winnow to context-sensitive spelling correction In Lorenza ... a pattern of up to ~ contiguous elements After working through the whole training corpus, Bayes collects and returns the set of features proposed Pruning criteria may be applied at this point ... Machine Learning: Proceedings of the 13th International Conference, Bari, Italy To appear Golding, Andrew R 1995 A Bayesian hybrid method for context-sensitive spelling correction In Proceedings...
... are essential forfeature analysis and pattern classification In this paper, we presented a joint TF and MD featureextraction approach for pathological voice classification The proposed methodology ... features, and they are not suitable forfeatureextraction Therefore, in this paper, we use NMF for TF matrix decomposition NMF algorithm starts with an initial estimate for W and H and performs ... temporal and spectral feature set and apply a simple classifier to train the pattern classifier Results are given in Section 6, and conclusion is described in Section Methodology In this paper,...
... impedance recordings provide over simpler measures of pulmonary mechanics [34] Noninvasive methodsforstudying pulmonary function in mice Noninvasive plethysmographic methods of monitoring pulmonary ... of these approaches that may be useful for investigators requiring this approach In particular in situations where the measurements are applied to develop a potential therapeutic or clinical trial ... gas exchange by preventing alveolar collapse, recruiting more lung units, and increasing functional residual capacity PEEP Page of 10 (page number not for citation purposes) Respiratory Research...
... selling labor on a labor market, a foreman disciplining a worker for poor performance or a stockholder buying stocks or voting in a stockholders' meeting But class practices also include such things ... invest in various kinds of training which has the potential of enhancing their material interests And of course, workers may have the option of joining unions and engaging in various kinds of ... practices which in turn affect consciousness One way of thinking about these two causal streams is that in the former concerns things that happen to people and the latter concerns things people...
... Volume Trinexapac-ethyl Yi Lin Introduction Outline of methods Trinexapac-ethyl Trinexapac Apparatus Reagents Sampling and preparation Extractionand cleanup Trinexapac-ethyl Trinexapac Determination ... Growing and maintenance of trial site crops Calibration/servicing of application equipment Test item application Sampling of crops Sample shipping and transportation Sample storage Record keeping ... method (for rice plant) Apparatus Reagents and supplies Procedure Evaluation Important points GC/FTD method Apparatus Reagents and supplies Procedure Evaluation GC/MS method Apparatus Reagents and...
... Basel, Switzerland Part of Springer Science+Business Media Cover design: Birgit Blohmann, Zỹrich, Switzerland Printed on acid-free paper produced from chlorine-free pulp TCF Printed in Germany ISBN ... entropy satisfying Proof The positiveness of density follows from Proposition 2.11 For the entropy inequality, in order to apply Proposition 2.15, we have to build an entropy extension in the ... system (1.9), and to derive an equation on the pressure p( ) Developing the density equation as t + u x + x u = 0, and multiplying by p (), we obtain t p( ) + u x p( ) + p ()x u = Using again the density...
... remaining 10% as testing data The training data are used for training SVM classifiers, learning parameters in WFO method and selecting "good" features for each FS method The features are single ... increasing efficiency in learning tasks, and improving learning performance FS methods fall into two broad categories, the filter model and the wrapper model (John et al., 1994) The wrapper model ... 45th Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics 0.8 0.75 accuracy The research work described in this paper has been partially supported by Start-up Grant for Newly Appointed Professors,...
... ‘example’ file Furthermore, I have taken advantage of features within the MS-DOS operating system, and supported by compiler directives in Turbo Pascal, which allow for pipelining of input and ... potash and petroleum A model is therefore formulated using, for simplicity, a linear form (money income) = x1 + x2 (nitrogen) + x3 (phosphate) + x4 (potash) + x5 (petroleum) (2.28) For this problem ... for careful and detailed criticism, Bob Henderson for trying out most of the algorithms, Richard Wang for pointing out several errors in chapter 8, John Johns for trying (and finding errors in) ...
... method for the variational inequality problem over the intersection of fixed point sets of nonexpansive mappings,” in Inherently Parallel Algorithms in Feasibility and Optimization and Their Applications ... Journal of Inequalities and Applications Forp ∈ F, we have ρn − p PC I − sn B yn − PC I − Sn B p ≤ yn − p − sn Byn − Bp 2 yn − p − 2sn yn − p, Byn − Bp ≤ xn − p − 2sn −μ Byn − Bp ≤ xn − p 2sn μ ... and Applications, vol 241, no 1, pp 46–55, 2000 13 W Takahashi and M Toyoda, “Weak convergence theorems for nonexpansive mappings and monotone mappings,” Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications,...
... Fixed Point Theory and Applications So projection methods have dominated in the iterative approaches to CFP in Hilbert spaces; see 6, 8–11 and the references therein In 1993, Kitahara and Takahashi ... projection operators in Banach spaces: properties and applications,” in Theory and Applications of Nonlinear Operators of Accretive and Monotone Type, A G Kartsatos, Ed., vol 178 of Lecture Notes in Pure ... Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications, vol 70, no 1, pp 45–57, 2007 38 F Kohsaka and W Takahashi, “Existence and approximation of fixed points of firmly nonexpansivetype mappings in Banach spaces,” SIAM...
... between a protein structure and a protein sequence Threading approaches have three distinct applications in protein structure prediction: (1) identifying appropriate protein structure templates for ... mass spectrometry in a large-scale approach to characterize multiprotein complexes in S cerevisiae Employing biophysical and computational methodsforstudying protein– protein interactions and ... consensus-based approach, pipeline approach, and expert system for predicting protein structure andfor inferring protein functions This chapter also discusses issues such as benchmark data and evaluation...
... Activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase by concanavalin A through dual signaling pathways, G-protein-coupled and phosphotyrosine-related, and an essential role of the G-protein-coupled signals for ... myocardium (A) and blood (B) SOD, CAT and GPx activities * *P < 0.01, NC group vs MC group; ## P < 0.01, BFP1, BFP2 groups vs MC group ** 160 NC ## 120 80 40 NC MC BFP1 BFP2 Fig Black fungus polysaccharides ... antioxidant properties of the intervention Materials andmethods 2.1 Plant material Black fungus was purchased from a herb shop, Shanghai city, China These black fungi originally grew in Shandong province,...
... independent culling method, in the present experiment selection was practised for egg laying and adult weight of Tribolium, comparing index selection and independent culling levels in ten replicates ... all replicates ; the independent culling line showed positive response only in replicates, having negative response in other replicates The response was always larger in the index line than in the ... increasing in replicates of the independent culling line and having negative response in the other replicates Even though the index line showed a trend to be superior to the independent culling line,...
... used in this study VC participated in the development of ISsaga MC participated in its design and coordination and helped to draft the manuscript All authors read and approved the final manuscript ... are important for understanding the description below are indicated in the accompanying text in the form: (Tab/’Link’) A complete manual can also be consulted online or downloaded as a ‘.pdf’ ... class contains proteins that share a domain with an accessory IS gene (that is, not a transposase), for example, the ATP binding domain of the IS21 ’helper’ protein, IstB Although we have included...
... Definition Lying Lying passively Standing Standing passively Locomotion Moving, walking or running Running Constant running under human harassment Eating Animal inside the feeding area ingesting feed ... Oulu, Finland, approved the experimental procedures and handling of the animals The authors gratefully acknowledge Polar Electro Oy (Kempele, Finland) for providing the heart rate monitors for the ... low inter-individual and within-individual variation in HR levels related to ruminating probably resulted from low sympathetic and increased parasympathetic activity during this behaviour In the...
... Chapter images We develop two discontinuity-minimization algorithms to rectify phase wrapping Directional spatiotemporal filtering is designed to suppress intrinsic wave interference Finally, for ... dynamic interface by tracking the zero level set Such an implicit representation brings many advantages in computerized image modeling and processing For example, it eliminates spatial sampling and/ or ... MRE image processing and analysis are reviewed in the last part of this chapter 2.1 LEVEL SET METHODS It is possible to model image processing problems, including denoising, smoothing and even...
... entropy fiber points points in the deformed floating image points in the floating image land mark points likelihood based on nonlocal contextual prior the B-spline transformation mesh the transformation ... an integer, interpolation applies We call this mapping from the Idef domain (which is also the Iref domain) to the original Ifloating domain the ‘backward mapping’ On the contrary, the mapping ... the forward and backward mappings In the forward mapping mode, the transformed position of each pixel/voxel of the original floating image is recorded To reconstruct the gray value of a pixel in...
... first-pass perfusion imaging: parameter optimization for signal response and cardiac coverage J Magn Reson Imaging 14 (5), 556–562 Bookstein, F L., 1989 Principal warps- thin plate splines and ... for functional brain mapping Hum Brain Mapp 10 (3), 120–131 Le Bihan, D., Mangin, J., Poupon, C., Clark, C., Pappata, S., Molko, N., Chabriat, H., APR 2001 Diffusion tensor imaging: Concepts and ... MRI in A Heart Transplant Study Using Rodent Models,” Special Session on Medical Image Processing, APSIPA ASC, Singapore, Dec 2010 Chao Li and Ying Sun, “Active Image: A Shape and Topology Preserving...