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expression cell cycle withdrawal and fusion into multinucleated myotubes

Modeling Cell Cycle Control and Cancer with pRB Tumor Suppressor

Modeling Cell Cycle Control and Cancer with pRB Tumor Suppressor

Môi trường

... for controlling cell cycle progression (Morgan 1997; Zachariae and Nasmyth 1999) These studies and others demonstrated the universality of the cell Modeling Cell Cycle Control and Cancer with ... S-phase entry and cell cycle progression Overexpression of D- and E-type cyclins and Cdk4 is observed frequently in human tumors (see Sect 5), supporting the notion that these cell cycle regulators ... cell cycle machinery and the pRB and p53 tumor suppressor pathways The universality of the cell cycle in all eukaryotes strongly suggested that anticancer therapy aimed at regulators of the cell...
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The Retinoblastoma Gene Family in Cell Cycle Regulation and Suppression of Tumorigenesis

The Retinoblastoma Gene Family in Cell Cycle Regulation and Suppression of Tumorigenesis

Môi trường

... most cell cycle responses While each single pocket protein can mediate cell cycle arrest upon cell- cell contact, pRb is the critical mediator of cell cycle arrest upon growth factor deprivation and ... in repression of E2F target genes and ultimately in a cell cycle arrest or exit from the cell cycle (see Fig 1) Thus, pRb can be viewed as a molecular cell cycle switch that is either turned ... cell cycle exit/arrest and cell cycle entry/progression, respectively Inactivation of this proliferation controlling pathway seems to be an essential step in the transition of a normal cell into...
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Báo cáo khoa học: 3 Cdt1 and geminin are down-regulated upon cell cycle exit and are over-expressed in cancer-derived cell lines potx

Báo cáo khoa học: 3 Cdt1 and geminin are down-regulated upon cell cycle exit and are over-expressed in cancer-derived cell lines potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... down-regulated upon cell cycle exit To this effect, HFF cells were deprived of serum for 48 h to induce cell cycle exit Serum was then re-added and samples taken as cells progressed into the cell cycle Total ... sections and their expression levels in primary and normal diploid vs cancer cell lines Our data show a correlation of Cdt1 and geminin expression levels with cell proliferation Materials and methods ... tumor cell lines and compare them to primary cells Cellular lysates were prepared from human foreskin fibroblasts, a primary cell line, and the tumorigenic cell lines Saos, MDAMB231, MCF7, HeLa and...
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cell cycle checkpoints and cancer

cell cycle checkpoints and cancer

Sinh học

... Protein and mRNA during the Cell Cycle 126 Subcellular Localization 127 Activity at Cell Cycle Checkpoints 129 Interactions with Cell Cycle Proteins 130 Transcription of Cell ... 1-58706-067-1 (alk paper) Cancer cells Regulation Cell cycle Cellular signal transduction Cell transformation Carcinogenesis [DNLM: Cell Transformation, Neoplastic Cell Cycle QZ 202 C39253 2001] I ... UNIT 15 Cell Cycle Checkpoints and Cancer Mikhail V Blagosklonny Bethesda, Maryland, U.S.A LANDES BIOSCIENCE GEORGETOWN, TEXAS U.S.A EUREKAH.COM AUSTIN, TEXAS U.S.A CELL CYCLE CHECKPOINTS AND CANCER...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: " Loratadine dysregulates cell cycle progression and enhances the effect of radiation in human tumor cell lines" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... Loratadine on In Vitro Cell Cycle Progression HT29 cells treated with loratadine (75 μM) for 24 hours Loratadine was then washed off and cells were irradiated (8 Gy) Cell cycle progression was ... loratadinetreated cells clearly dominated the cell cycle delay and radiation with loratadine did not cause additional cell cycle delays As shown in Figure 5B, the percent of cells in G2 did not ... of cells in G2/M phase of the cell cycle Our data suggest that other parts of the cell cycle are also affected since the percentage of cells in G2/M never increased beyond 38% while radiation and...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Advanced glycation end products induce cell cycle arrest and proinflammatory changes in osteoarthritic fibroblast-like synovial cells" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... in six different FLS cell lines with eight per treatment group Cell cycle analysis and evaluation of cell death For cell cycle analysis FLS were harvested after 4, 8, 16, 24 and 48 hours after ... AGEs such as CML and pentosidine AGE-BSA is actively incorporated into cultured FLS and induced to cell cycle arrest, decreased cell proliferation and viability, but also increased expression of ... expression (Figure 7b) NFκB p65 expression and activation mRNA and protein expression of the NFκB subunit p65 was measured The mRNA expression of p65 was significantly upregulated after one and...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: " 6-Nitro-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1H-benz[de] isoquinoline-1,3-dione, a potent antitumor agent, induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... staining method MOLT-4 and HL-60 control and treated cells were stained with annexin V-FITC/PI and gated into LR (Lower Right) and UR (Upper Right) quadrants Cells in LR and UR were considered ... activity interfered with S and G2/M phases of cell cycle of MOLT-4 cells As a preparatory step towards cell division, a cell duplicates its DNA in S phase of cell cycle Thus, interference of ... grids and stained with uranyl acetate and lead citrate The sections 87.56 Doxorubicin % of cells 1d Live cells Apoptotic cells Necrotic cells Figure Induction of apoptosis by compound 1i (10.0 and...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: "Regulation of cell cycle transition and induction of apoptosis in HL-60 leukemia cells by lipoic acid: role in cancer prevention and therapy" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... cell cycle phase distribution and the expression of various cell cycle regulatory proteins in HL-60 cells Figure Effects of LA on cell cycle phase distribution and the expression of various cell ... Figure of Control1 cell growth and viability in HL-60 cells by LA Control of cell growth and viability in HL-60 cells by LA (A) Cells were treated with 0, 1, 2.5 and mM LA and the cell numbers were ... in the G1 phase cell population (28.4% in control vs 63.1% and 74% in 2.5 and mM LA treated cells) To further explore the cell cycle arrest by LA in HL-60 cells, specific cell cycle regulatory...
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Cell cycle control and fate determination during male gametogenesis in arabidopsis thaliana

Cell cycle control and fate determination during male gametogenesis in arabidopsis thaliana

Tổng hợp

... mother cell divides symmetrically with differentiation into two neurons INTRODUCTION 1.1.3 Coordination of cell cycle and cell differentiation In a developmental context, the cell cycle and cell ... (Harbour and Dean, 2000b) Its dual function in cell cycle and cell differentiation potentially enables Rb to coordinate cell cycle and cell differentiation, and several experiments have been conducted ... differentiation How cell division and cell differentiation are tightly coordinated during development still remains largely unsolved 1.1.1 Cell cycle overview One cell divides into two cells by going...
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Elucidation of the physiologic role of TRIP br2 in cell cycle regulation and cancer pathogenesis

Elucidation of the physiologic role of TRIP br2 in cell cycle regulation and cancer pathogenesis

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... (not transcript) expression peaks at the G1/S boundary and progressively decreases through S, and G2/M phases of the cell cycle The oscillatory nature of TRIP-Br2 expression in cell cycle progression ... of the cell cycle and cancer 1.1.1 The general schema of cell cycle progression: simplifying complexity Cell division is characterized mainly by two consecutive processes, DNA replication and segregation ... of cell cycle progression 1.1.2.1 RB/E2F/DP-mediated transcriptional regulation of cell cycle progression The E2F family of transcription factors integrates cellular signals and coordinates cell...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Injection of poly(b-L-malate) into the plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum shortens the cell cycle and increases the growth rate pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Injection of poly(b-L-malate) into the plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum shortens the cell cycle and increases the growth rate pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... PMLA induced a strain specific enhancement of cell growth and an equal (between strains) shortening of the cell cycle Materials and methods Strains and materials The following strains of P polycephalum ... 2A,C,E) and cell cycle duration between the third and fourth mitosis (Fig 2B,D,F) The ratio of cell sizes in the figures is expressed relative to control (mock ¼ water-injected) plasmodia and reflects ... which Ó FEBS 2004 Polymalate effects growth and cell cycle (Eur J Biochem 271) 3809 Fig Effects of polymalate injection on growth and duration of the cell cycle Variable amounts of PMLA (A–D) or poly(L-glutamate)...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Dynamic association of MLL1, H3K4 trimethylation with chromatin and Hox gene expression during the cell cycle ppt

Báo cáo khoa học: Dynamic association of MLL1, H3K4 trimethylation with chromatin and Hox gene expression during the cell cycle ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... MLLs with cell cycle regulatory proteins indicate potential roles of MLLs in cell cycle regulation Notably, chromatin condensation, decondensation and differential expression of cell cycle- associated ... the cell cycle As MLL1 and H3K4 trimethylation show distinct dynamics during cell cycle progression, we analyzed the expression profiles of MLL1, CGBP, Ash2 and Rbbp5, together with cyclins E and ... during cell cycle progression Our results demonstrate that MLL and H3K4 trimethylation show different dynamics during cell cycle progression MLLs dissociate and reassociate with condensed and relaxed...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Comment on and reply to "Analysis of variation of amplitudes in cell cycle gene expression" by Liu, Gaido and Wolfinger: On the analysis of gene expression during the normal, eukaryotic, cell cycle" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... expressed in the human cell cycle and their expression in tumors Mol Biol Cell 2002, 13:1977-2000 Cooper S: G1 and S phase gene expression cannot be analyzed in mammalian cells synchronized by ... synchronized cells should be narrower than the size distribution of the original population, cell size should increase as the cells move through the cell cycle, and during the period of cell division ... of cells should be narrow in the synchronized cells and these distributions should then reflect the movement of cells through the division cycle Thus, newborn cells should be essentially pure cells...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Spore germination in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: global gene expression patterns and cell cycle landmarks" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... rRNA Gluconeogenesis processing Stress TCA sub -cycle cell- cycle (G1) cell cycle G2/M cell cycle; M/G1 TCA Cell cycle Cell cycle Cell cycle sub -cycle (G1) (G2/M) (M/G1) Figure (see legend on previous ... average expression of genes that are co-regulated during the mitotic cell cycle (Figure 6) Glucose induces events related to the cell cycle and advances the time of entering into the cell cycle ... vegetative cell cycle Expression pattern of genes in G1/S module [16] during (a) the mitotic cell cycle in cdc28-13 cells [47] and (b) spore germination Genes were clustered [48] according to their expression...
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Expression and roles of microRNAs in cell cycle

Expression and roles of microRNAs in cell cycle

Tổng hợp

... Differential expression of miRNAs during cell cycle phases 67 5.2 Role of miR-210 in cell cycle 69 5.3 Role of miR-193a in cell cycle 73 5.4 Roles of miR-122a, miR-96 and miR-107 in cell cycle 78 ... miRNAs and cell cycle regulation 17 1.8 Cell cycle regulation of miRNA activity 21 Aims of this study 23 Materials and methods 24 3.1 Materials 24 3.2 Cell culture 25 3.3 Synchronisation of cells ... occurs and at the end of the phase the cell has 4n chromosomes The cell then continues into the G2 phase and is growing to prepare for cell division During mitosis (M phase), the cell seperates into...
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Expression and roles of microRNAs in cell cycle

Expression and roles of microRNAs in cell cycle

Tổng hợp

... Differential expression of miRNAs during cell cycle phases 67 5.2 Role of miR-210 in cell cycle 69 5.3 Role of miR-193a in cell cycle 73 5.4 Roles of miR-122a, miR-96 and miR-107 in cell cycle 78 ... miRNAs and cell cycle regulation 17 1.8 Cell cycle regulation of miRNA activity 21 Aims of this study 23 Materials and methods 24 3.1 Materials 24 3.2 Cell culture 25 3.3 Synchronisation of cells ... occurs and at the end of the phase the cell has 4n chromosomes The cell then continues into the G2 phase and is growing to prepare for cell division During mitosis (M phase), the cell seperates into...
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Senescence and Cell Cycle Control

Senescence and Cell Cycle Control

Môi trường

... Senescence and Cell Cycle Control 263 induction by controlling p16INK4a (and p19ARF in MEFs), while the detail of the promoter regulation requires further investigations In mouse cells, p19ARF expression ... in cultured mouse cells p19ARF is predominantly upregulated during senescence by oncogene activation and/ or oxidative stress Senescence and Cell Cycle Control 265 In human cells undergoing replicative ... (1995) The role of Rb in cell cycle control Prog Cell Cycle Res 1:9–19 268 H Kiyokawa Hayflick L, Moorhead PS (1961) The serial cultivation of human diploid cell strains Exp Cell Res 25:585–621 Herbig...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Protein kinase CK2 activates the atypical Rio1p kinase and promotes its cell-cycle phase-dependent degradation in yeast pdf

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Protein kinase CK2 activates the atypical Rio1p kinase and promotes its cell-cycle phase-dependent degradation in yeast pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... mutant cells have been analysed phase of the cell- division cycle Therefore, we tested, using light microscopy and after DAPI staining, whether the slow growth yields a cell- cycle phenotype Cells ... the cell cycle and highly resistant to proteolytic degradation [40] Miscellaneous procedures Yeast were grown on standard media [41] and transformed as described by Gietz et al [42] Microscopy and ... in cell- cycle progression Yeast cells deprived of RIO1 lose minichromosomes at an increased rate relative to wild-type and arrest either as large G1 cells (i.e late in the G1 phase of the cell- division...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Altered expression of CD1d molecules and lipid accumulation in the human hepatoma cell line HepG2 after iron loading pptx

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Altered expression of CD1d molecules and lipid accumulation in the human hepatoma cell line HepG2 after iron loading pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... the cell surface of HepG2 cells and culture in iron-rich media did not influence their expression (Fig 4B) CD1d protein and mRNA are upregulated in iron-loaded HepG2 cells Immunocytochemistry and ... rabbit anti-(mouse Igs) Cells were acquired immediately in a FACSCalibur and analyzed using CELLQUEST Histogram shows cell surface expression of acrolein adducts in HepG2 cells cultured without ... Labeled cells were acquired in a FACSCalibur and analyzed using the CELLQUEST software (A) Histograms show cell surface expression of the transferrin receptor (thick lines) in nonpermeabilized cells...
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Báo cáo Y học: Synthesis and turn-over of the replicative Cdc6 protein during the HeLa cell cycle potx

Báo cáo Y học: Synthesis and turn-over of the replicative Cdc6 protein during the HeLa cell cycle potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... phases of the cell cycle, HeLa cells were arrested by a double-thymidine procedure at the G1 phase/S phase transition, and then released into the cycle after removing excess thymidine Cells were ... of hCdc6p expression in mammalian cells The expression of hCdc6p in mammalian cells is strictly associated with cell proliferation Quiescent mammalian cells fail to express Cdc6 mRNA and protein, ... removed, and cells were washed several times with normal medium and then grown under standard conditions For proteasome inhibition, HeLa cells were synchronized by a double thymidine-block and released...
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