expert systems and decision support
Báo cáo khoa học: "EXPERT SYSTEMS AND OTHER NEW TECHNIQUES IN MT SYSTEMS " ppt
... written in ARIANE-78), and two "open" systems, called "expert corrector systems" The first is inserted at the junction between analysis and transfer, and the second between transfer and generation This ... constraints lead to "word senses" - Grafting on expert systems Seeing that linguistic expertise is already quite well represented and handled in current ("closed") systems, we are orienting our research ... using classical or advanced data base systems to store this lexical knowledge and to implement the various tools required for addition and verification VlSULEX and ATLAS (1) are first versions of...
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fuzzy expert systems and fuzzy reasoning
... 1.1 Characteristics of Expert Systems 1.1.1 Production Systems 1.1.2 Data-Driven Systems 1.1.3 Special Features of Fuzzy Systems 1.1.4 Expert Systems for Fuzzy Control and for Fuzzy Reasoning ... the domain expert Finally, there are the problems of writing, debugging, calibrating, and validating the expert system itself Rule-based expert systems, and especially fuzzy expert systems, pose ... program AndOrNot.fps, and run it as you did the programs in Chapter exercises AndOrNot.fps will ask you to enter truth values a and b, and will then calculate NOT A, and then calculate A AND B and...
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Expert Systems and Geographical Information Systems for Impact Assessment - Chapter 1 ppt
... PART I GIS and expert systems for impact assessment The potential of expert systems and GIS for impact assessment Expert systems and decision support 27 GIS and impact assessment 52 GIS and environmental ... 24 GIS and expert systems for IA Hayes-Roth, F., Waterman, D.A and Lenat, D.B (1983a) An Overview of Expert Systems, in Hayes-Roth, F., Waterman, D.A and Lenat, D.B (eds) Building Expert Systems, ... Policy and Management, Vol 2, No (September), pp 369–414 Rodriguez-Bachiller, A (2000b) Geographical Information Systems and Expert Systems for Impact Assessment Part II: Expert Systems and Decision...
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Expert Systems and Geographical Information Systems for Impact Assessment - Chapter 2 pps
... Glasson Expert systems and decision support 49 while pure expert systems become relegated to being just another specialist computer technique, the expert systems “approach” has become mainstream and ... (1982) Decision Support Systems for Effective Planning and Control, Prentice-Hall © 2004 Agustin Rodriguez-Bachiller with John Glasson Expert systems and decision support 51 Trice, A and Davis, ... for Expert Systems A Practical Handbook, Plenum Press, New York, London Klein, M and Methlie, L.B (1990) Expert Systems: A Decision Support Approach, Addison-Wesley Publishing Co Leary, M and...
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Expert Systems and Geographical Information Systems for Impact Assessment - Chapter 3 ppsx
... decision- support tool The focus in this chapter and the next is on GIS applications not involving decision- support tools Expert Systems and other decision- support tools will be discussed in Chapter ... Chernobyl) in the UK, and Evers and Most (1996) localise and map emissions from landfills in the Netherlands for their Emission Inventory System of that country, and Longhorn and Moreira Madueno ... soil and land cover types, and Weng (2001) combines GIS and remote sensing to model the run-off effects of urban growth © 2004 Agustin Rodriguez-Bachiller with John Glasson 66 GIS and expert systems...
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Expert Systems and Geographical Information Systems for Impact Assessment - Chapter 4 doc
... with John Glasson 84 GIS and expert systems for IA use remote sensing to map fallow land, and Allanson and Moxey (1996) map agricultural land-use changes in England and Wales; Pratt et al (1997) ... diversity • Landscape mapping and monitoring is also typical: Higgs et al (1994) develop a “demonstrator” system of common lands in England and Wales, Isachenko and Reznikov (1994) map the landscapes ... planning policies on landscape change, and Namken and Stuth (1997a,b) analyse and model (using map algebra) the effects on landscape of grazing pressures on land Mendonca-Santos and Claramunt (2001)...
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Expert Systems and Geographical Information Systems for Impact Assessment - Chapter 5 doc
... Geographical Information Systems and Expert Systems for Impact Assessment Part II: Expert Systems and Decision Support Systems, Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management, Vol 2, ... GIS and not just expert systems, but general artificial intelligence (AI) on the one hand and, on the other, a wider range of decision- support tools leading to the so-called decision support systems ... simple and “inflexible” expert systems in favour of more general systems which were becoming increasingly popular in the literature under the generic name of decision support systems (DSS), and...
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Expert Systems and Geographical Information Systems for Impact Assessment - Chapter 6 docx
... odours dust and particulate matter Waste disposal treatment Soil and land loss of agricultural land soil contamination 10 Landuse and planning plans and planning policies 11 Material assets and resources ... problem and its solution map – and the possibilities it opens for so-called “strategic” decisions and changes in the direction of enquiry – is characteristic of top-level expertise, and has been ... amount of expertise and/ or programming This suggests that GIS also can benefit from being linked to other systems (like expert systems) that “manage” their performance GIS can be used by such systems...
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Expert Systems and Geographical Information Systems for Impact Assessment - Chapter 7 docx
... opinion and guidance On the other hand, and more important at this stage, the relative sensitivity of the various locations must be assessed in terms of public opinion, and local authorities and ... limits of, the normal expertise of air-pollution experts, and are usually referred to experts in other fields (ecologists, etc.) But the basic problem of comparing any of these standards with the ... Building expert systems for IA models for prediction A good account of the scientific treatment of sound modelling can be found in the classic reference by Mestre and Wooten (1980), and Petts and...
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Expert Systems and Geographical Information Systems for Impact Assessment - Chapter 8 potx
... of Morris and Therivel, 2001): A – Woodland and scrub B – Grassland and marsh C – Tall herb and fern D – Heathland E – Mires F – Swamp, marginal and inundation G – Open water H – Coastlands I – ... preliminary desk study: landform, landcover and landscape features On the other hand, a more subjective approach is used to determine the “character” and quality of the landscape – and this is why it ... area into landscape units, broadly homogeneous landscape areas identified in terms of: • • • landform: slope, valleys, ridges, etc landcover: vegetation, land uses, woodland, etc landscape features:...
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Expert Systems and Geographical Information Systems for Impact Assessment - Chapter 9 pps
... Planning Gain operations 9.4 EXPERT SYSTEMS AND MODELS, PROBLEMS AND CHOICES In traffic impacts we find again (as with noise and air pollution) an area where the application of expertise can go through ... area are crucial, and from them other projections are made of demand for housing, schooling, health care and other services Geographic information systems can be used as a storage and “synthesizer” ... understanding of the area The ultimate objective of the information sweep is twofold: (i) to determine the capacity (present and future) of the system for extra jobs and extra demand for services; and...
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Expert Systems and Geographical Information Systems for Impact Assessment - Chapter 10 potx
... the sea and inland (Thompson and Lee, 2001): • • • Inland, the rainwater catchment area – defined by the land sloping towards the coastline – can be used to define the area of study, and GIS ... al., 1997a and 1997b; Picton and Costello, 1997) for both littoral and sublittoral surveys Phase aims at identifying and quantifying species and communities of various types (see Thompson and Lee, ... of dust and particulates by vehicle and earth movements; vehicle movements, and the type of fuel to be used (especially diesel); on-site policies about storage of fuel and oil tanks and dealing...
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Expert Systems and Geographical Information Systems for Impact Assessment - Chapter 12 (end) pot
... denomination for such systems could be a more modest decision support systems “with lower case” or maybe simply Decision Guidance Systems REFERENCE Hankinson, M (1999) Landscape and Visual Impact ... of real-time control systems © 2004 Agustin Rodriguez-Bachiller with John Glasson 390 Building expert systems for IA Figure 12.5 Chains of expert systems, models, GIS and expertise inputs “think ... impact report 12.2 CONCLUSION: THE LIMITS OF EXPERT SYSTEMS AND GIS The potential “on paper” of new technologies such as expert systems and GIS for a fast-expanding field of professional work like...
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Neuroinformatics and neuroimaging based schizophrenia modeling and decision support
... 6.2.1 Decision Support Flow Charts .141 6.2.2 Decision Support System Software .147 6.3 Performance of Decision Support System 150 6.4 Performance of Cost Based Decision Support ... Typically, they include decision support in treatment planning and diagnosis 2.3.1 Decision Support in Treatment Planning Many works have been done on the schizophrenia decision support system, especially ... and Neuroimaging Data Based Modeling 122 5.1 Model Construction 122 5.2 Results and Conclusions .126 Chapter Decision Support System for Schizophrenia 134 6.1 Decision Support...
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EFFICIENT DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS – PRACTICE AND CHALLENGES IN BIOMEDICAL RELATED DOMAIN docx
... Clinical Decision Support Systems - Theory and Practice, Springer Berner, E S & Lande, T J (2007) Overview of clinical decision support systems, in E S Berner (ed.), Clinical Decision Support Systems, ... Decision Support Systems (CDSS) are specialized forms of general Decision Support Systems (DSS) that have been applied in many other domains Research in decision support systems for organizational decision ... into decision support systems to enhance physician decision making activity We also present the supporting standards and infrastructure that allow such collaboration among heterogeneous systems...
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EFFICIENT DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS – PRACTICE AND CHALLENGES IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY DOMAINS pdf
... Ercoskun and Rifat Tur Chapter 17 Sensor Network and GeoSimulation: Keystones for Spatial Decision Support Systems Nafaâ Jabeur, Nabil Sahli and Hedi Haddad 337 Contents Part Applications in Risk and ... for Decision Support System 273 Mohd Najib Mohd Salleh, Nazri Mohd Nawi and Rozaida Ghazali Chapter 15 A Web-Based Decision Support System for Surface Irrigation Design 291 José M Gonçalves, André ... Lower Operation Cost Expenses and Satisfy Increasing User Expectations 67 Vlad Nicolicin-Georgescu, Vincent Bénatier, Rémi Lehn and Henri Briand Chapter Decision Support Systems Application to Business...
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báo cáo khoa học: "Computerized clinical decision support systems for primary preventive care: A decision-makerresearcher partnership systematic review of effects on process of care and patient outcomes" pdf
... governance, financial, and delivery arrangements, and may include use of health information technologies such as electronic health records and computerized clinical decision support systems (CCDSSs) ... acquired, analysed, and interpreted data; drafted and critically revised the manuscript; and provided statistical analysis RJS analysed and interpreted data; and drafted and critically revised ... interventions and the CCDSS, supply of materials to clinicians and/ or to patients, assessments of patient and clinician attitude towards health conditions and/ or the CCDSS, audit and feedback...
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báo cáo khoa học: "Computerized clinical decision support systems for drug prescribing and management: A decision-maker-researcher partnership systematic review" pot
... (versus a standalone system); b) deliver decision support before or during a patient care encounter where the decision that is being supported was taken (versus supply of decision support at any ... Clinical Decision Support System (CCDSS) Systematic Review Team: Effects of computerized clinical decision support systems on practitioner performance and patient outcomes: methods of a decision- maker-researcher ... clinical decision support Chicago, IL: Healthcare Information & Management Systems Society; 2005 Teich JM, Osheroff JA, Pifer EA, Sittig DF, Jenders RA, CDS Expert Review Panel: Clinical decision support...
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báo cáo khoa học: "Computerized clinical decision support systems for therapeutic drug monitoring and dosing: A decision-maker-researcher partnership systematic review" doc
... perfect score and concealed study group allocation before randomization and cluster randomization were infrequent CCDSS and study characteristics CCDSSs were generally stand-alone computer systems ... data and was handled by a healthcare professional In our previous review [1], randomized and nonrandomized trials assessing the effect of a CCDSS on TDMD were identified until September 2004, and ... material support LWK and TN acquired data and drafted the manuscript NLW acquired, analyzed, and interpreted data; drafted the manuscript; provided administrative, technical, or material support; and...
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Báo cáo y học: " Effects of computerized clinical decision support systems on practitioner performance and patient outcomes: Methods of a decision-makerresearcher partnership systematic review" pot
... decision) .mp (computer and drug-therapy).mp (computer and therapy).mp (information and systems) .mp (computer and decision) .mp 10 decision making, computer-assisted.mp 11 decision support systems, clinical.mp ... CMR, HTA, and NHSEED Search Strategy (computer-assisted and drug therapy).mp (computer-assisted and diagnosis).mp (expert and system).mp (computer and diagnosis).mp (computer-assisted and decision) .mp ... system: and comput:).tw 20 comput: assisted decision. mp 21 comput: decision aid.mp 22 comput: decision making.mp 23 decision support. mp 24 (comput: and decision support: ).mp 25 OR OR OR OR OR OR OR...
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