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ethical issues in research methodology

HIV in pregnancy - ethical issues in screening and therapeutic research

HIV in pregnancy - ethical issues in screening and therapeutic research

TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... Unsurprisingly, uptake in these countries is high (as well as in Sweden and the US). In the UK it is much lower but rising (de Cock and71HIV in pregnancy4HIV in pregnancy: ethical issues in screening ... contravene existing guide-lines – in particular, the Declaration of Helsinki (World Medical Association,1996) and the international ethical guidelines for biomedical research involv-ing human subjects ... 12: 21–6.UK Intercollegiate Working Party for Enhancing Voluntary ConWdential HIV Testing in Pregnancy (1998). Reducing Mother to Child Transmission of HIV Infection in theUnited Kingdom. London:...
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Cambridge.University.Press.Ethical.Issues.in.Maternal-Fetal.Medicine.Mar.2002.pdf

Cambridge.University.Press.Ethical.Issues.in.Maternal-Fetal.Medicine.Mar.2002.pdf

TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... in the context of ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustaining treatment. He writes, ‘Life-sustaining treatmentimplies that treatment is being given in order to maintain or create the bestpossible ... now face a growing number of controversial issues involving human reproduction. To illustrate the variety of issues, considerthe following three scenarios. In the Wrst case, involving a pregnant ... according to theview in question, infants lack a right to life. However, this is at odds with ourmoral intuitions, according to which infants have moral interests that deserveprotection, including...
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Ethical issues in embryo interventions and cloning

Ethical issues in embryo interventions and cloning

TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... which15 3Ethical issues in embryo interventions and cloning9 Ethical issues in embryo interventionsand cloningFranc¸oise ShenWeldCentre for Medical Ethics, UCL Medical School, London, UKIntroductionAlthough ... stimulating debate.15 7Ethical issues in embryo interventions and cloningConclusionCloning is only one example, among the many discussed in this chapter, of ethical dilemmas in the new reproductive ... pertinent.Indeed if dignity has to be deWned in any essential manner, as it must be ifenshrined in international declarations, it is the unique quality of all humanbeings, also recognized in...
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Ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustaining treatment from handicapped neonates

Ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustaining treatment from handicapped neonates

TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... developmental morbidity in children less than 26 weeks gestation at 2.5 years of age. Pediatric Research 45: 259A.34 5Ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustaining treatmentinterest at the time ... 21.1. Ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustaining treatment from handicappedneonates – in the presence of uncertainty.light of the best scientiWc knowledge available. The future for the infant ... be severe gastrointestinal abnormalities and renalagenesis making death inevitable from renal failure within a very few days.Consideration of withholding or withdrawing life-saving medical treat-ment...
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The fewer the better. Ethical issues in multiple gestation

The fewer the better. Ethical issues in multiple gestation

TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... the administration of infertility drugs, if ultrasoundmonitoring indicated maturation of multiple follicle cells (Manier, 1998:p. 1). At that point, clinicians might have declined to administer ... procedurewould indicate that it involves terminating fetuses while preserving preg-nancy. Awkward but accurate deWnitions could therefore be any of thefollowing: fetal termination with pregnancy ... (DiVerent feminist standpoints are supported by feminist standpointtheory, which I have described and defended in Mahowald, 1995a.)Within the context of that imperative, targeting some fetuses...
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Tài liệu Cancer Anorexia-Cachexia Syndrome: Current Issues in Research and Management ppt

Tài liệu Cancer Anorexia-Cachexia Syndrome: Current Issues in Research and Management ppt

Sức khỏe giới tính

... NPYfeeding systems are dysfunctional in anorectictumor-bearing rats. NPY injected intrahypo-thalamically stimulated feeding less potently in rats bearing methylcholanthrene-inducedsarcoma than in ... al.Leptin-regulated endocannabinoids are involved in maintaining food intake. Nature2001;410:822-825.125. Tanaka Y, Eda H, Fujimoto K, et al.Anticachectic activity of 5′-deoxy-5-fluorouri-dine in ... signal.76,77Convergent information suggests that CRFmay be involved in triggering changes in gastrointestinal motility observed during stressexposure. CRF may induce delayed gastricemptying and gastric...
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Tài liệu Ethical Issues in Environmental and Occupational Health pptx

Tài liệu Ethical Issues in Environmental and Occupational Health pptx

Điện - Điện tử

... of research question, influences on the funding of some research projects (and not others), influences on the outcome of research (i.e., findings), and influences on the dissemination of research ... miners in terms of the “frame” of numbers of coal miners, the health of miners appears to be diminishing. That is, coal mine deaths, per thousand coal-mine employees in the US, have been increasing ... more interesting if students address issues, pollutants, workplaces, and problems faced in their own communities. Such emphases will bring ethical issues “home.” Module 7: Ethical Issues in...
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Tài liệu Ethical Issues in Nursing ppt

Tài liệu Ethical Issues in Nursing ppt

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... whatsense of best? Clinical best? Moral best?Tensions between medicine and nursing are increasingly coming tothe fore in the field of health care research. In the past, says Blackburn in chapter 5, ... discovery in theGEOFFREY HUNT 11Noddings’ work might be expected to have something important to sayfor nursing ethics. She distinguishes between natural caring and ethical caring and maintains that ... questions. ButNoddings recognised that prior conditions must be met for ethical caring. Hanford speaks of nursing having to practise in a ‘chronicallyethically diminished state’. Nursing administration...
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Tài liệu Emerging Issues in International Business Research docx

Tài liệu Emerging Issues in International Business Research docx

Quản trị kinh doanh

... title,‘Emerging Issues in International Business Research . The purpose of thisforum was to bring together both leading scholars and young rising stars in international business studies in order ... Cataloging in Publication DataEmerging issues in international business research / edited by Masaaki Kotabe andPreet S. Aulakh.p. cm. — (New horizons in international business series)“The Institute ... Fox School ofBusiness and Management, Temple University sponsored the inauguralInternational Business Research Forum on ‘Emerging Issues in InternationalBusiness Research during April 7-8,...
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Tài liệu ISSUES IN THE INTEGRATION OF RESEARCH AND OPERATIONAL SATELLITE SYSTEMS FOR CLIMATE RESEARCH pdf

Tài liệu ISSUES IN THE INTEGRATION OF RESEARCH AND OPERATIONAL SATELLITE SYSTEMS FOR CLIMATE RESEARCH pdf

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... Policy, February 1, 1999.INTEGRATING RESEARCH AND OPERATIONAL MISSIONS IN SUPPORT OF CLIMATE RESEARCH 771Integrating Research and Operational Missions in Support of Climate Research That Earth’s ... National Research Council.National Academy of SciencesNational Academy of EngineeringInstitute of MedicineNational Research CouncilINTEGRATING RESEARCH AND OPERATIONAL MISSIONS IN SUPPORT ... Skin Bulk SkinExpected SST accuracy (K) 0.55 0.40 0.50 0.30NOTE: Acronyms are defined in Appendix B.18 ISSUES IN THE INTEGRATION OF RESEARCH AND OPERATIONAL SATELLITE SYSTEMS FOR CLIMATE RESEARCH TABLE...
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Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues in Medical Informatics pot

Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues in Medical Informatics pot

Sức khỏe giới tính

... (Eds.), Medical informatics knowledge management and data mining in biomedicine (pp. 95-137). Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2005.Crawford, S. (2003). Internet pharmacy: Issues of access, ... xiinsurmountable and great strides have been made in meeting and addressing the issues by those working in the relevant disciplines that include both computer science ... social issues. In general terms, buying prescription drugs remotely encourages a culture of independence from recognised institutional Copyright © 2008, IGI Global. Copying or distributing in print...
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Security Issues in Wireless Systems

Security Issues in Wireless Systems

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... was developed in response to the increasing use of mobile computers in order toenable computers to maintain Internet connection during their movement from one Internetaccess point to another. ... encrypted messages being exchanged. Such information could be useful to theattacker as it can reveal useful information in guessing the nature of the information beingexchanged [2,3]. In general, passive ... tunneled using IP. An L2TP access concentrator is the client end ofSecurity Issues in Wireless Systems 337Figure 12.4 The Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) standard12Security Issues in WirelessSystemsThe...
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