ethical considerations in study design
Cambridge.University.Press.Ethical.Issues.in.Maternal-Fetal.Medicine.Mar.2002.pdf
... Harris.Neil McIntosh (Chapter 21), a consultant paediatrician in Scotland, oVersa practising clinician’s slant on disability, in the context of ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustaining treatment. ... according to theview in question, infants lack a right to life. However, this is at odds with ourmoral intuitions, according to which infants have moral interests that deserveprotection, including ... donor insemination are outlined.Elina Hemminki (Chapter 12), a Finnish epidemiologist and health tech-nology assessment expert, approaches antenatal screening from an evidence-based medicine...
- 367
- 784
- 2
Báo cáo y học: "Special considerations in the treatment of patients with bipolar disorder and medical co-morbidities"
... portacaval shunting, thereby decreasing first passmetabolism; decrease in quantities and affinity of plasmaproteins, thereby increasing free-drug levels; increase in volume of distribution in patients ... note, lithium in combination with angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE)inhibitors may produce an increased risk of arrhythmia[42,51]. Valproate has an increased risk of liver injury in conjunction ... in valproate doseNone Risk of liver injury in conjunction with lipid-lowering agents; risk of bleeding complications in conjunction with antiplatelet agents, warfarin, niacinCarbamazepine...
- 10
- 709
- 0
Báo cáo y học: "Technical Considerations in Decompressive Craniectomy in the Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury"
... repeated in parallel rows of incisions so that each incision in one row wa s adjacent to an intact dural bridge in the rows on either side. The same course was then performed, but in a direction ... 7(6):385-390 © Ivyspring International Publisher. All rights reserved Review Technical Considerations in Decompressive Craniectomy in the Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury X. Huang, L. ... performed dural incisions in a stellate fashion. In this step, it is important that entrance points of major vessels are close to the midpoint between the angles of the dural opening. Th e most...
- 6
- 627
- 0
Ethical Considerations Outline
... to Win)IntegrativeNegotiations(Achieve Mutual Gain)•Exaggerating demands• Pretend not to be in a hurry• Ask for more than you expect• Hiding the bottom line•Misrepresenting information•Bluffing•Influencing ... EthicsBehaving in moral waysMost societies have guidelines for behaviorWhat one society views as unethical may be considered acceptable in another societyEthics is evolving rather than a set of standards that must never changeDevelop code of ethics ... line•Misrepresenting information•Bluffing•Influencing an opponent’s professional network•Encouraging others to defect to your sideBorderline Tactics Recommended TacticsRely on persuasion rather than manipulation and coercionIdentify tactics to avoid (e.g. anything dishonest, disrespectful, irresponsible, manipulative)Agree to common guidelines (e.g. treat others with respect, avoid misrepresentations)...
- 11
- 346
- 0
Ethical issues in embryo interventions and cloning
... which15 3Ethical issues in embryo interventions and cloning9 Ethical issues in embryo interventionsand cloningFranc¸oise ShenWeldCentre for Medical Ethics, UCL Medical School, London, UKIntroductionAlthough ... replaced in a uterus. Finally, thereport concludes with a clear condemnation of reproductive cloning, andcalls for fully informing the public and stimulating debate.15 7Ethical issues in embryo interventions ... pertinent.Indeed if dignity has to be deWned in any essential manner, as it must be ifenshrined in international declarations, it is the unique quality of all humanbeings, also recognized in...
- 12
- 452
- 0
Ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustaining treatment from handicapped neonates
... be severe gastrointestinal abnormalities and renalagenesis making death inevitable from renal failure within a very few days.Consideration of withholding or withdrawing life-saving medical treat-ment ... 21.1. Ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustaining treatment from handicappedneonates – in the presence of uncertainty.light of the best scientiWc knowledge available. The future for the infant ... withholding or withdrawing life-sustaining treatmentsfrom handicapped neonates revolve around good discussion within theclinical team and with the parents. All should have equal involvement in thediscussion,...
- 12
- 703
- 0
HIV in pregnancy - ethical issues in screening and therapeutic research
... Unsurprisingly, uptake in these countries is high (as well as in Sweden and the US). In the UK it is much lower but rising (de Cock and71HIV in pregnancy4HIV in pregnancy: ethical issues in screening ... contravene existing guide-lines – in particular, the Declaration of Helsinki (World Medical Association,1996) and the international ethical guidelines for biomedical research involv-ing human subjects ... 12: 21–6.UK Intercollegiate Working Party for Enhancing Voluntary ConWdential HIV Testing in Pregnancy (1998). Reducing Mother to Child Transmission of HIV Infection in theUnited Kingdom. London:...
- 26
- 405
- 0
The fewer the better. Ethical issues in multiple gestation
... the administration of infertility drugs, if ultrasoundmonitoring indicated maturation of multiple follicle cells (Manier, 1998:p. 1). At that point, clinicians might have declined to administer ... procedurewould indicate that it involves terminating fetuses while preserving preg-nancy. Awkward but accurate deWnitions could therefore be any of thefollowing: fetal termination with pregnancy ... (DiVerent feminist standpoints are supported by feminist standpointtheory, which I have described and defended in Mahowald, 1995a.)Within the context of that imperative, targeting some fetuses...
- 16
- 330
- 0
Tài liệu 3-D STRESS IN MECHANICAL DESIGN doc
... location in a machine part should never be combined with stress components for a different location in the same part. One of the interesting developments in visualizing the combining of 2-D ... determined by inspection. PURPOSE OF THE TUTORIAL This tutorial is designed to introduce and place strong emphasis on the role of 3-D stress in the process of mechanical design. Students in ... and plot the coordinate pair (σx, τxy) at point A and then (σy, τyx) at point B. Connecting these points locates the circle center at point C. Geometrical calculations finish the numerical...
- 6
- 357
- 0
Tài liệu Practical considerations in the European market for building and future-proofing robust, flexible FTTN infrastructures ppt
... consider in planning an FTTN architecture through existing underground ducts. For instance, planners should not focus on trying to squeeze more things into smaller spaces. Despite space considerations, ... building rings. For example, a 5 km serving area with four main routes would require about 20 km of fiber cable. A ring serving the same area would require more than 31 km of cable. A full ring ... PairAchieving redundancyAchieving redundancy in a tree and branch network systems can be done by first giving consideration to cable size—for example, using two 144-count cables instead of a single...
- 4
- 512
- 0
Tài liệu Warranties, Patents, and Ethical Considerations Warranties and Guaranties ppt
... who willalso assume the costs of obtaining the patent, but naming the actual designeror designers as inventors, and maybe including the names of the productdesigners of the customer. It could ... never unhappy to pay the premium, because they too gainedby being in production sooner and/or gaining higher productivity.6.2 Patents and Ethical Considerations While patents and ethics may not ... some or the entire mold is finished. Itcould require experimenting with cycle times, even changing some steeldimensions, or the cooling provisions in all or in certain areas of the mold.Often,...
- 5
- 300
- 0
Tài liệu TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN MECHANICAL DESIGN docx
... These include10'11 designing for effective testing, simplifying assembly and makingit foolproof, designing for robustness, minimizing the number of parts, reducing the ... Engineering Techniques in Product Design/ Process," in Quality Control in Manufacturing, Society of Automotive Engineers, SP-483, pp. 17-22.Phadke, M. S., Quality Engineering ... appropriate means5. Performing analysis and communicating findings6. Developing strategies by implementing procedures to lower the cycle time In conducting benchmarking studies, it must...
- 12
- 407
- 0
Tài liệu RELIABILITY IN MECHANICAL DESIGN pptx
... zero-failure design, fault-tolerant design, built -in testing, derating, design for damage detection, modular design, design for fault isolation, and maintenance-free design. During design reviews, ... given in Ref. 24.There can be many reasons for conducting FMEA, including:25• To identify design weaknesses• To help in choosing design alternatives during the initial design ... Reliability in Engineering Design, Wiley, New York, 1977.Kivenson, G., Durability and Reliability in Engineering Design, Hayden, New York, 1971.Little, A., Reliability of Shell Buckling...
- 20
- 437
- 0
Tài liệu A Designer’s Log Case Studies in Instructional Design pptx
... undocumented, working environment.Before presenting the cases, I will outline the underlying research study as well as introduce the design model that served as my original design prototype.e Instructional ... participating in the design process:O = organizationalP = personal 4. Time-to-delivery:1 = course already begun or is about to begin2 = beginning in between 2 and 4 months3 = beginning in more ... of literature available to instructional designers working in traditional universities. Indeed, according to Reiser () “instructional design had little impact in higher education” (p. )....
- 266
- 695
- 1
Tìm thêm: xác định các mục tiêu của chương trình xác định các nguyên tắc biên soạn khảo sát chương trình đào tạo của các đơn vị đào tạo tại nhật bản xác định thời lượng học về mặt lí thuyết và thực tế tiến hành xây dựng chương trình đào tạo dành cho đối tượng không chuyên ngữ tại việt nam điều tra đối với đối tượng giảng viên và đối tượng quản lí nội dung cụ thể cho từng kĩ năng ở từng cấp độ phát huy những thành tựu công nghệ mới nhất được áp dụng vào công tác dạy và học ngoại ngữ mở máy động cơ rôto dây quấn các đặc tính của động cơ điện không đồng bộ hệ số công suất cosp fi p2 đặc tuyến hiệu suất h fi p2 đặc tuyến mômen quay m fi p2 đặc tuyến dòng điện stato i1 fi p2 động cơ điện không đồng bộ một pha thông tin liên lạc và các dịch vụ phần 3 giới thiệu nguyên liệu từ bảng 3 1 ta thấy ngoài hai thành phần chủ yếu và chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là tinh bột và cacbonhydrat trong hạt gạo tẻ còn chứa đường cellulose hemicellulose chỉ tiêu chất lượng theo chất lượng phẩm chất sản phẩm khô từ gạo của bộ y tế năm 2008 chỉ tiêu chất lượng 9 tr 25