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epidemiology and pathogenesis of age related osteoporosis relationship to bone turnover

Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Epidemiology and Prevention of Hepatitis B Virus Infection"

Y học thưởng thức

... HCC [3], and 500, 000 to 1.2 million people die of HBV infection annually [4,5] Because of the high HBV -related morbidity and mortality, the global disease burden of HB is substantial Epidemiology ... part of Eastern and Southern Europe, the Middle East, Japan, and part of South America Between 10–60% of the population have evidence of infection, and 2-7% are chronic carriers Acute disease related ... Failure of passive and active immunoprophyxis in this setting may be the result of in utero transmission of HBV infection, perinatal transmission related to a high inoculum, and/ or the presence of...
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Tài liệu PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF CANCER-RELATED INFECTIONS docx

Tài liệu PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF CANCER-RELATED INFECTIONS docx

Sức khỏe giới tính

... d) and until resolution of symptoms should be considered in the highly immunocompromised FEV-A (page of 4) · Added doripenim to the Antibacterial Agents Tables FEV-C (page of 4) · Added tenofovir ... review of laboratory tests and cultures: document clearance of bacteremia, fungemia with repeat blood cultures · Evaluate for response to therapy and drug toxicity: > Fever trends > Signs and symptoms ... in order to: · Confirm low-risk status and ensure stability of patient · Observe and administer first dose of antibiotics and monitor for reaction · Organize discharge plans to home and follow-up...
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Tài liệu Transmission and Pathogenesis of Tuberculosis docx

Tài liệu Transmission and Pathogenesis of Tuberculosis docx

Sức khỏe giới tính

... tuberculosis organisms to flow to other areas Table 2.4 Proximity and Length of Exposure Factors that Can Affect Transmission of M tuberculosis Factor Description Duration of exposure to a person with ... Description • No history of TB exposure and no evidence of M tuberculosis infection or disease • Negative reaction to TST or IGRA TB exposure No evidence of infection • History of exposure to M tuberculosis ... Risk Factor TB infection and no risk factors TB infection and diabetes TB infection and HIV infection Risk of Developing TB Description For people with TB infection, no risk factors, and no treatment,...
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Feasibility, reliability and validity of health-related quality of life questionnaire among adult pulmonary tuberculosis patients in urban Uganda: cross-sectional study docx

Feasibility, reliability and validity of health-related quality of life questionnaire among adult pulmonary tuberculosis patients in urban Uganda: cross-sectional study docx

Sức khỏe giới tính

... The Uganda TB treatment success (68%) is far below the WHO target of 85% [1,2] A comprehensive understanding of barriers to and facilitators of poor TB treatment outcome is still lacking, and this ... managers and clinicians to understand the functioning and well being of TB patients so that individual patient specific needs are addressed to attain the best clinical or treatment outcome, and ... continuation phase of months with Isoniazid and Ethambutol (EH) The protocol was approved by the Faculty of Medicine, Research Ethics Committee and the Uganda National Council for Science and Technology...
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Cd toxicity effects on growth, mineral and chlorophyll contents and activities of stress related enzymes

Cd toxicity effects on growth, mineral and chlorophyll contents and activities of stress related enzymes

Môi trường

... types of symptoms mostly characterize high levels of phytotoxicity These approaches are insufficient to evaluate the soil quality A better understanding of the Cd effects on plants needs to concern ... oxygen species (Polle and Rennenberg, 1994) Peroxidases induction is a general response in higher plants to the uptake of toxic amounts of metals, and is likely to be related to oxidative reactions ... in chlorophyll and carotenoid contents appears to be one of the first visible biomarkers of Cd toxicity Two possible mechanisms of Cd toxicity on photosynthesis have been proposed to explain the...
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Effects of Minimum Drinking Age Laws Review and Analyses of the Literature from 1960 to 2000

Effects of Minimum Drinking Age Laws Review and Analyses of the Literature from 1960 to 2000

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... closely related factors that can be deemed to mediate the relationship between drinking age law and outcomes of interest Such factors include selfreported ease of access to alcohol and sources of ... underage-appearing buyers at bars and liquor stores, use of false age- identification documents, patterns of enforcement of the drinking age, effects of enforcement ~'crackdowns" and use of home ... range of other programs and efforts to reduce drinking among teenagers, increasing the legal age for purchase and consumption of alcohol to 21 appears to have been the most successful effort to...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học: " Correlations among improvements in urgency urinary incontinence, health-related quality of life, and perception of bladder-related problems in incontinent subjects with overactive bladder treated with tolterodine or placebo" docx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... OAB and have proven efficacy and tolerability [6] Bladder diaries are traditionally used to quantify OAB symptoms and provide information about treatment effects on the frequency and severity of ... Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS) and Urgency Perception Scale (UPS), have been validated among patients with OAB and are reliable and responsive to treatment [9,10,24,29-32] Page of (page number ... DB, Jumadilova Z, Carlsson M: Relationships between improvements in symptoms and patient assessments of bladder condition, symptom bother and health -related quality of life in patients with overactive...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Associations between disease severity, coping and dimensions of health-related quality of life in patients admitted for elective coronary angiography – a cross sectional study" pdf

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... questions were to explore the relation of disease severity with symptoms of angina, dyspnea, anxiety and depression, and how these factors relate to functioning, coping, perceived burden of living ... Determinants of perception of living with angina pectoris (perceived burden) Symptoms of angina pectoris (AFS) (coefficient: 0.02, p < 0.001) and anxiety (coefficient: -0.07, p < 0.001), and use of normalising ... were significantly related to more burden, while physical function (ECS) and use of confrontive coping were significantly related to less burden These relation- Page of 12 (page number not for...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Characterization of age-related modifications of upper limb motor control strategies in a new dynamic environment" docx

Điện - Điện tử

... Individual torque profiles at the shoulder and at the elbow of relative to motion toward right direction Figure Individual torque profiles at the shoulder and at the elbow of relative to motion toward ... evolution of hand trajectories, the regulation of the ITs and the modulation of joint torques were used to quantify the capability and the efficiency of recalibrating the IM Our results seem to show ... to the decay of basic response speed and decision making, and partly to age- dependent phenomena not related to cognitive causes Up to now, to our knowledge, no one studied elders adaptation to...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Peritoneal carcinomatosis: patients selection, perioperative complications and quality of life related to cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... anastomosis, more than four peritonectomy procedures (total anterior parietal peritonectomy, greater omentectomy/splenectomy, subphrenic peritonectomy, pelvic peritonectomy, lesser omentectomy/cholecystectomy) ... technique One of the leading advantages of the open technique is a better control of the intraperitoneal circulation and uniform distribution of the cytostatic agents An important disadvantage is the ... intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) The theoretical advantage of the intraperitoneal distribution of cytostatics is a high local concentration of the used agents and reduced systemic toxicity...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Aetiology and pathogenesis of reactive arthritis: role of non-antigen-presenting effects of HLA-B27" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... condition of the bacteria, the growth stage of the bacteria (exponential versus stationary) and the multiplicity of infection [41] Recently, we wished to reveal the cause of the impaired elimination of ... pathogenesis of SpA [18] Translocation of protein from the ER to the cell surface requires proper folding to have occurred; unfolded and misfolded proteins accumulate in the ER, which leads to ... susceptibility to Salmonella infections and Salmonella-triggered ReA, because the ability to survive and proliferate inside macrophages is known to be crucial for the establishment of systemic disease...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Myocardial dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis: epidemiology and pathogenesis" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... Risk factors, echocardiographic predictors, and biochemical markers associated with the development of CHF: relationship to RA Risk factors for congestive heart failure The risk factors and biochemical ... contributing factors have been shown to be overrepresented in RA Whether the increased risk of CHF in RA is primarily due to the effects of known risk factors, or to unidentified risk factors unique to RA, ... coronary ischemia [61], and induce the production of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α [62], all recognized contributors to CHF risk Few studies of sleep apnea in...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Epidemiology and eradication of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis/infectious pustular vulvovaginitis (IBR/IPV) virus in Finland" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... sensitivity of 94–99.3% and a specificity of 81.5–98.5% for serum samples The manufacturer of the SVANOVA IBR-Ab kit quotes figures of 100% se and 92% sp, relative to SN test The se and sp of milk ... Department of Virology and Lappeenranta regional laboratory of EELA We would espe- Page of (page number not for citation purposes) Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2007, 49:3 cially like to thank ... 1970, when the serum of an AI bull showing signs of respiratory infection tested positive for antibodies against BHV-1 Nine of its AI station mates were also found to be Page of (page number not for...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Chiropractic wellness on the web: the content and quality of information related to wellness and primary prevention on the Internet" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... credibility of information on the sites, and a minority of sites containing evidence-based information related to back pain [8] Mathur and associates investigated the quality of information related to ... appeared to be the audience the websites were aiming at 87% of the time and a private doctor of chiropractic appeared to be the site owner 87% of the time The purpose of the site was typically to promote ... commonly Page of used in signage on chiropractic offices in marketing materials so the rationale or aim of the investigators was to see what content this would net on the World Wide Web and evaluate...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Gene expression atlas of the mouse central nervous system: impact and interactions of age, energy intake and gender" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... modulation of CNS transcriptomes by age and diet Gender-specific modulation of CNS transcriptomes by age and diet (a) Numbers of genes that are differentially expressed in males and females in an agedependent ... responses to the age, diet and gender This systematic transcriptome dataset provides a window into mechanisms of age- , diet- and sex -related CNS plasticity and vulnerability Materials and methods ... males and females (c) Gene cluster analysis comparison of the effects of CR on hippocampal transcriptomes of male and female mice of different ages Note the similarities in responses of young and...
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A PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON DETECTION, SUBTYPE ANALYSIS, CHARACTERIZATION, MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY AND TRANSMISSION OF INFLUENZA VIRUSES AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS AND STAFF IN SINGAPORE

A PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON DETECTION, SUBTYPE ANALYSIS, CHARACTERIZATION, MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY AND TRANSMISSION OF INFLUENZA VIRUSES AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS AND STAFF IN SINGAPORE

Thạc sĩ - Cao học

... BOV probe - (Propriety to DSO National Laboratories) Total reaction volume of 20 µl comprised of µl of template and 15 µl of PCR Mastermix which was prepared with 10 µl of 2x Supermix UDG (Life ... representing total number of samples obtained and number of samples positive for influenza A 45 Figure 3-3 Pie chart showing percentages of influenza A subtypes detected on campus from 2007-09 (top) and ... in fruit bats (Tong et al 2012) and H18 in Peruvian bats (Tong et al 2013) and 11 NA subtypes Influenza B virus (IBV) has antigenically diversified into Victoria and Yamagata lineages since 1970s...
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Molecular biology and pathogenesis of coronavirus virus and host factors involved in viral RNA transcription

Molecular biology and pathogenesis of coronavirus virus and host factors involved in viral RNA transcription

Y - Dược

... concentration of IPTG to 0.8 mM 107   Figure 3.8: Expression of GST was confined to the insoluble fraction 108   Figure 3.9: Expression profile of GST-MADP1 appeared to be similar to that of GSTtag ... entry of the IBV particle into the host cell and primary attachment to sialic acid may have enhanced the probability of the virus S protein coming into close proximity of the actual receptor After ... are to be packaged into the progeny virus together with the viral gRNA, they have other functions in the pathogenesis of the virus The accessory 23 proteins, on the otherhand, are believed to...
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Transcriptome analysis and expression of immune related genes in megalobrama amblycephala after challenge with aeromonas hydrophila

Transcriptome analysis and expression of immune related genes in megalobrama amblycephala after challenge with aeromonas hydrophila

Tổng hợp

... further research into the resistance and susceptibility of this fish species to exogenously invasive pathogens The data analysis of transcriptome profile and expression of immune -related genes from ... virulence factor of Aeromonas; its functions were similar to hemolysins and cytolytic enterotoxins (Aberoum and Jooyandeh, 2010) The virulence factors can be produced by strains of Aeromonas ... aztreonam and imipenem, and difference in resistance to piperacillin and ceftriaxone These differences may be related to the source of bacterial isolates and the source of antibiotic agents used...
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Analysis and compensation of log_domain filter deviations due to transistor nonidealities

Analysis and compensation of log_domain filter deviations due to transistor nonidealities

Thạc sĩ - Cao học

... According to Kirchoff voltage law, the junction voltages, V F ,must sum up to zero, This junction voltage will typically represent the base-emitter voltage VBEof a bipolar device By the same token, ... effects of area mismatches 52 Combined effects of device nonidealities 53 Summary of log-domain bandpass biquad deviations 53 Magnitude and phase errors of tog-domain integrators ... proportionality of transconductance to collector currents in bipolar transistors This class of circuits share the properties that the inputs and outputs are entirely in the form of currents And in fact,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Recruitment of transcription complexes to the b-globin locus control region and transcription of hypersensitive site 3 prior to erythroid differentiation of murine embryonic stem cells docx

Báo cáo khoa học: Recruitment of transcription complexes to the b-globin locus control region and transcription of hypersensitive site 3 prior to erythroid differentiation of murine embryonic stem cells docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... number of hematopoietic and prehematopoietic cell types, whereas the activation of the genes is restricted to that of the erythroid lineage Whether or not this is a requirement for the proper stage-specific ... Epo and stem cell factor (SCF) was added (2 UÆmL)1 and 50 ngÆmL)1, respectively) for the remainder of the course of induction On day five of induction, cells were passaged and reseeded onto fresh ... recruitment of factors to the a-globin gene locus during the differentiation of erythroid cells The regulatory elements located upstream of the a-globin genes also appear to initiate the activation of...
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