english to urdu translation online with voice
Tài liệu How to Make Money Online with eBay, Yahoo!, and Google doc
Ngày tải lên :
20/01/2014, 11:20
... Thanks
to competitive pressures—other people want your customers too; remember—most businesses
have to do many things in order to survive and thrive. What works today may not work tomorrow. ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
How to Make Money Online
with eBay, Yahoo!, and Google
A Step-by-Step Guide to Using Three Online
Services to Make One Successful Business
This page ... Publishing an e-mail newsletter to keep in touch with customers and promote your
products to their friends
■ Marketing through PR campaigns targeting e-mail newsletter editors
■ Promoting your products...
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A new approach to semantic and syntactic functions of English adjectives – A contrastive analysis with their Vietnamese equivalents
Ngày tải lên :
10/04/2013, 14:46
... comprehensive look towards English adjs.
In order to help learners deeply understand English adjectives, in chapter
II the writer has presented an overview of the English adjectives with their
definitions ... an overview of English adjectives with the
definitions of adjectives and their semantic and syntactic functions of English
adjectives.
Chapter III is a study to a new approach to semantic and ... similarities and differences between them to help learners of
English to have a dear understanding about adjectives in English. Before doing
that, the writer would like to introduce some features of contrastive...
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Comparing the cultural and linguistic analysis of the English word “meal” and words relating to it in contrast with Vietnamese equivalents.
Ngày tải lên :
15/04/2013, 15:11
... the guest often stops and says he or she is full even if s/he is
starving. To respond thoughtfulness towards the host, the guest can serves a
little of the other dishes to another to family member. ... flight back to heaven to report
to Ngoc Hoang, the Jade Emperor and governor of the universe, what happened
to the family during the year. In the Vietnamese opinion, close living with Gods
and ... are held too high, it is a sign of arrogance, if too low,
a lack of elegance.
When using chopsticks, user should not touch the lips, teeth or tongue.
Never pick up more than one morsel with the...
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Communicating Online With Other English Speakers Hinder Or Improve Learners'''' Speaking Skills
Ngày tải lên :
18/10/2013, 14:15
...
students were not supplied with any
predetermined topics for this oral exchange,
but they all tried to explore about their
partners and their country with reference to
personal and cultural ... alternative
to commercial phone service” which allows
“your computer to act like a telephone”
through VoIP (Voice over IP) (Godwin-
Jones, 2005, p. 9). Skype users need to have
a headphone with a ...
reference or study, using a regular telephone
to work with Skype through a USB to
regular phone line connector, receiving calls
from traditional telephones to Skype users,
and getting instant messages...
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How to boost your business with online freelancers
Ngày tải lên :
13/02/2014, 23:11
... required to ensure that there
are extra employees on hand to cope with any unexpected workload. How do
you ensure that you have the resources to cope with a uid work schedule without
having to ... to utilize Freelancers is more dynamic and able to adapt
itself more quickly to the needs of its clients.
How does
Outsourcing
t into Modern
Business?
HOW TO BOOST YOUR BUSINESS WITH ONLINE ... wish to have your
project completed professionally and within
the timeframe you require, then you need to
consider every factor, not just the cost.
POST A PROJECT
HOW TO BOOST YOUR BUSINESS WITH...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Segmentation for English-to-Arabic Statistical Machine Translation" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
20/02/2014, 09:20
... their
effect on translation. We also report on applying
Factored Translation Models (Koehn and Hoang,
2007) for English- to- Arabic translation.
2 Previous Work
The only previous work on English- to- Arabic ... techniques. We also report on the use
of Factored Translation Models for English-
to- Arabic translation.
1 Introduction
Arabic has a complex morphology compared to
English. Words are inflected for gender, ... incorrectly
segmented to qrDAn +P:1S which makes its re-
combination without the table difficult.
3.3 Factored Models
For the Factored Translation Models experiment, the
factors on the English side are...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Syntax-to-Morphology Mapping in Factored Phrase-Based Statistical Machine Translation from English to Turkish" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 22:20
... like ours for English- to- Turkish
translation, but without using any morphology.
6 Conclusions
We have presented a novel way to incorporate
source syntactic structure in English- to- Turkish
phrase-based ... predicates with adjecti-
val or nominal dependents attach to the de-
pendent.
ã Forms of be or have used to form passive
voice with past participle verbs, and forms of
be used with -ing verbs to form ... alignment to align over any of
the factors. We aligned our training sets using only
the root factor to conflate statistics from different
forms of the same root. The rest of the factors are
then automatically...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Hindi-to-Urdu Machine Translation Through Transliteration" pptx
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 22:20
... pivot to translate from En-
glish to Urdu. This work also uses transliteration
only for the translation of unknown words. Their
work can not be used for direct translation from
Hindi to Urdu (independently ... model with a word-based transla-
tion model. Our models look for the most probable
Urdu token sequence u
n
1
for a given Hindi token
sequence h
n
1
. We assume that each Hindi token is
mapped to ... from
Hindi to Urdu.
Hindi and Urdu have similar sound systems but
transliteration from Hindi to Urdu is still very hard
because some phonemes in Hindi have several or-
thographic equivalents in Urdu. ...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Constituency to Dependency Translation with Forests" doc
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 22:20
... apply
forest into tree -to- tree (Zhang et al., 2007) and
tree-sequence -to- string models(Liu et al., 2007)
respectively. Different from Liu et al. (2009), we
apply forest into a new constituency tree to de-
pendency ... forest-based
constituency -to- constituency model, they put
more emphasize on how to utilize parse forest
to increase the tree -to- tree rule coverage. By
contrast, we only use 1-best dependency trees
on the target side to ... forest-based
constituency -to- dependency translation model,
which combines the advantages of both tree -to-
string and string -to- tree systems, runs fast and
guarantees grammaticality of the output. To learn
the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "An Interactive Machine Translation System with Online Learning" pdf
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 22:20
... the human translator.
An alternative way to take advantage of the exist-
ing MT technologies is to use them in collaboration
with human translators within a computer-assisted
translation (CAT) ... the main features of our prototype are
shown, including prototype design, interaction pro-
tocol, prototype functionalities and demo usage.
5.1 Prototype Design
Prototype architecture has been ... machine translation
(MT) aims to develop computer systems which are
able to translate text or speech without human in-
tervention. However, current translation technology
has not been able to deliver...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "A New String-to-Dependency Machine Translation Algorithm with a Target Dependency Language Model" pot
Ngày tải lên :
17/03/2014, 02:20
... While tree -to- tree models can rep-
resent richer structural information, existing tree -to-
tree models did not show advantage over string -to-
tree models on translation accuracy due to a much
larger ... operations are used to turn a
completed fixed structure into a floating structure.
It is easy to verify the following theorem according
to the definitions.
Theorem 1 A fixed structure with category
(−, ... two-step string-
to- CFG-tree translation model which employed a
syntax-based language model to select the best
translation from a target parse forest built in the first
step. Only translation probability...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Improving Tree-to-Tree Translation with Packed Forests" potx
Ngày tải lên :
23/03/2014, 16:21
... forests to tree -to- tree translation.
Zhang et al. (2008) present a tree -to- tree model
that uses STSG. To capture non-syntactic phrases,
they apply tree-sequence rules (Liu et al., 2007)
to tree -to- tree ... the translation forest. We use the
cube pruning method (Chiang, 2007) to approxi-
mately intersect the translation forest with the lan-
guage model. Traversing the translation forest in
a bottom-up ... de-
veloped for the tree -to- string case, it is possible to
extend GHKM to extract all valid tree -to- tree rules
from aligned packed forests.
In this section, we introduce our tree -to- tree rule
extraction...
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