english to urdu translation online of paragraph
Báo cáo khoa học: "Four Techniques for Online Handling of Out-of-Vocabulary Words in Arabic-English Statistical Machine Translation" docx
Ngày tải lên :
31/03/2014, 00:20
... are irrelevant to English. We cre-
ate a rule set of morphological inflection maps that
we then use to relate analyses of OOV words to anal-
yses of INV words (which we create off-line for
speedy ... for Automatic Evaluation of Ma-
chine Translation. In Proc. of ACL.
M. Popovi
´
c and H. Ney. 2004. Towards the Use of Word
Stems and Suffixes for Statistical Machine Translation.
In Proc. of LREC.
F. ... deletion of the Arabic definite
article +
Al+, which is part of the word in our tok-
enization.
SPELLEX We match the OOV token with an INV
token that is a possible correct spelling of the OOV
token....
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Teaching English to speakers of other language
Ngày tải lên :
07/07/2013, 01:28
... perception of intonation
Work on learner’s perception of intonation
Get learners to produce whole utterances, and combinations of
Get learners to produce whole utterances, and combinations of
utterances, ... learners listen to recording of themselves
Let learners listen to recording of themselves
Teaching Writing
Teaching Writing
Ask learners to produce a variety of text types
Ask learners to produce ... meaning
Help learners to be aware of register
Help learners to be aware of register
Look at word formation
Look at word formation
Use direct translation carefully
Use direct translation carefully
Teach...
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A study on the techniques for improving reading skills to non major students of english at haiphong foreign language center, haiphong university
Ngày tải lên :
29/01/2014, 10:43
...
follow:
ã Students interest
ã Level of difficulty
ã Variety (variety of the topic, of the of text, of rhetorical organization, and of
reading purpose)
ã Types of reading activities and exercises
Apparently, ... their office,
learning to read effectively remains the top in the targets of most learners here. However,
most of them say they find it difficult to focus on reading, and especially to have ... relations. English, in parallel with the knowledge of some other fields, turns
out to be a key to open the door into the bustling world. In any walk of life in Vietnam,
you can find people use English; ...
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Slide a study on the techniques for improving reading skills to non major students of english at hai phong foreign language center,hai phong university
Ngày tải lên :
29/01/2014, 10:49
... Nature
of Reading Process
of Reading Process
3.2.2. Promoting Students to Be Fully
3.2.2. Promoting Students to Be Fully
Aware of Their Purpose of Reading
Aware of Their Purpose of Reading
... attitude/opinion in relation to the topic
Express an attitude/opinion in relation to the topic
Review their own experience about the topic
Review their own experience about the topic
3.4.Techniques ... Aims of the study
3. Scope of the study
4. Methods of the study
5. Design of the study
At While-reading Phase
At While-reading Phase
Ask the students to possibly:
Ask the students to possibly:
follow...
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using pair work and group work techniques to increase students' participation and interest in communicative english classes at hanoi university of industry
Ngày tải lên :
06/02/2014, 14:45
... as group size, the way of grouping,
students’ level of proficiency, and so on.
It is hoped that this thesis will help other teachers of English be aware of the usefulness of
pair work and group ... University of Industry (HaUI). To be specific,
the aims of the study are
- To clarify the frequency of using pair work and group work activities in
communicative English classes at HaUI.
- To prove ... higher
level of proficiency. Therefore, students with different proficiency level should be
arranged to sit together. Also, the number of students in each group shouldn’t be too large.
As found...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Segmentation for English-to-Arabic Statistical Machine Translation" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
20/02/2014, 09:20
... techniques. We also report on the use
of Factored Translation Models for English-
to- Arabic translation.
1 Introduction
Arabic has a complex morphology compared to
English. Words are inflected for gender, ... Arabic source
benefits the performance of Arabic -to -English SMT.
The use of similar techniques for English- to- Arabic
SMT requires recombination of the target side into
valid surface forms, which is ... their
effect on translation. We also report on applying
Factored Translation Models (Koehn and Hoang,
2007) for English- to- Arabic translation.
2 Previous Work
The only previous work on English- to- Arabic...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Unconventional translation initiation of human trypsinogen 4 at a CUG codon with an N-terminal leucine A possible means to regulate gene expression pdf
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 10:20
... Research Group of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
4 Laboratory of Neuromorphology, Department of Anatomy, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
5 Institute of Enzymology, ... detected. The exclusive interpretation of this
experiment is that the generation of Isoform B of try-
psinogen 4 occurs at the level of translation and not
post-translationally.
Recently, Schwab and ... corresponding to Isoform B begin-
ning with leucine (Fig. 1C). We were unable to isolate
Isoform A from any parts of the human brain. How-
ever, we cannot exclude the presence of the longer
isoform in...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Syntax-to-Morphology Mapping in Factored Phrase-Based Statistical Machine Translation from English to Turkish" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 22:20
... and
Figure 1: Transformation of an English preposi-
tional phrase
their are not really aligned to any of the Turkish
words as they really correspond to two of the mor-
phemes of the last Turkish word.
When ... reliable mu-
tual translations, in that they mostly translate to
each other and not much to others. We extracted
460
score improvements.
In the context of translation from English to
Turkish, Durgar-El ... impact of the transformations
in factored phrase-based SMT with an English-
Turkish data set which consists of 52712 parallel
sentences. In order to have more confidence in the
impact of our transformations,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Hindi-to-Urdu Machine Translation Through Transliteration" pptx
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 22:20
... pivot to translate from En-
glish to Urdu. This work also uses transliteration
only for the translation of unknown words. Their
work can not be used for direct translation from
Hindi to Urdu (independently ... probable
Urdu token sequence u
n
1
for a given Hindi token
sequence h
n
1
. We assume that each Hindi token is
mapped to exactly one Urdu token and that there is
no reordering. The assumption of no ... respectively in Urdu.
467
We used our knowledge of the Hindi and Urdu
scripts to define the initial character mapping. The
mapping was further extended by looking into
available Hindi -Urdu transliteration...
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Resources to support the pilot of functional skills Teaching and learning functional English pot
Ngày tải lên :
10/03/2014, 05:20
...
expression and tone and the way they walk, stand or sit.
ã Tone of voice. Research has shown that the tone of voice carries more
meaning than the individual words themselves. Tone of voice plays ... ability of learners to
apply and transfer skills in ways that are appropriate to their situation.’
There are examples of what being functional in English may involve in a recent
Confederation of ... skills.
However, you can help them to apply their English skills to maximum effect. So,
helping learners to become functional in English means helping them to:
ã choose appropriate communication...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "DEVOTED TO THE TRANSLATION OF LANGUAGES BY THE AID OF MACHINES" pot
Ngày tải lên :
23/03/2014, 13:20
... mathematicians and
linguists of different institutions. The Center plans
to form an official MT group in 1964.
3) Debrecen Group for Mathematical and Applied
Linguistics. Director: Ferenc Papp. This ... form an official liaison with
HAS.
(4) Technical University of Budapest, Institute of
Languages. Includes a group, headed by György
Hell, working on Russian-Hungarian MT, and
planning to work ... English- Hungarian MT.
In addition, there are many persons, some of whom
are not associated directly with the above-mentioned
groups, who are working on related problems. There
are plans to...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "An Exploration of Forest-to-String Translation: Does Translation Help or Hurt Parsing?" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
30/03/2014, 17:20
... Exploration of Forest -to- String Translation:
Does Translation Help or Hurt Parsing?
Hui Zhang
University of Southern California
Department of Computer Science
hzhang@isi.edu
David Chiang
University of ... tree -to- string translation, the parser gen-
erates a single tree which the decoder must use to gen-
erate a translation. (b) In forest -to- string translation, the
parser generates a forest of possible ... forest -to-
string translation can help parsing.
2 Background
We provide here only a cursory overview of tree-
to- string and forest -to- string translation. For more
details, the reader is referred to...
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