... measures applied to dwellings Energyand Buildings 200, 37, 982-95 Frank Th Climate change impacts on building heating and cooling energy demand in Switzerland Energyand Buildings 2005, 37, 1175-85 ... the summer energy demand and on the performance factor of the cooling system The primary energy for heating Qhp and cooling Qcp were determined from the thermal Qht and the electric Qce energy, ... proportional to the energy demand for heating and cooling is the fuel (diesel oil) and electricity consumption and hence the CO2 emissions, presented in Tables and 10, for Athens and Thessaloniki...
... relation between energy inputs and output [20] Based on the energy equivalents of inputs and outputs, the indices of energy use efficiency, energy productivity, specific energyand net energy were ... energy inputs were divided into direct and indirect and renewable and non-renewable energy forms [18] Direct energy consisted of human labour, diesel fuel and electricity; whereas, indirect energy ... Eqs [8]: Energy use efficiency = (Energy output (MJ ha-1)) / (Energy input (MJ ha-1)) (1) Energy productivity = (Canola output (kg ha-1)) / (Energy input (MJ ha-1)) (2) Specific energy = (Energy...
... biotechnology applications and research It serves as a simple-to-understand handbook of the techniques common to genomics and proteomics Most of the basic concepts needed to understand newsworthy biotechnology ... written for business people and policymakers Department of Energy 1992 Primer on Molecular Genetics Washington, DC: U.S Department of Energy, Office of Energy Research and Office of Environmental ... understanding the applications and implications of genomic and proteomic research The book was written for general reading and requires little prior knowledge of science Glazer, A N., and Hiroshi,...
... velocity of sound Condensed and in some cases converted from U.S Standard Atmosphere 1976, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, ... °E Lange, L F Sokol, and V Antoine, Information on the Metric System and Related Fields, 6th ed., G C Marshall Space Flight Center, AL (exhaustive bibliography); C H Page and P Vigoureux, The ... liquid Condensed, converted, and interpolated from the tables of M P Vukalovich, A I Ivanov, L R Fokin, and A T Yakovlev, Thermophysical Properties of Mercury, Standartov, Moscow, USSR, 1971...
... products and R reactants, s signifies sensible enthalpy, and the bhs are looked up in the table for the appropriate temperatures If the actual reaction was C2H2 + U/2O2 -» 2CO2 + H2O + 3O2 then W = and ... Converted and usually rounded off from JANAF Thermochemical Tables, NSRDS-NBS-37, 1971 foTo illustrate the term sensible enthalpy, which is the difference between the actual enthalpy and the enthalpy ... transfer, in kJ/kg • mol fuel and in kJ/kg fuel, will be calculated for the steady-state combustion of acetylene in excess oxygen, the reactants entering at 298.15 K and the products leaving at...
... forms of energy that constitute the total energy 2–5C How are heat, internal energy, and thermal energy related to each other? 2–6C What is mechanical energy? How does it differ from thermal energy? ... forms of microscopic energies that make up sensible energy Sensible and latent energy Chemical energy Nuclear energy FIGURE 2–6 The internal energy of a system is the sum of all forms of the microscopic ... are in motion and thus possess kinetic energy Heat is then defined as the energy associated with the random motion of atoms and molecules Although it was suggested in the eighteenth and early nineteenth...
... properties aren’t set The Color and Font classes have methods to read colors and fonts from the system 10 July 2002 22:27 984 APPENDIX A: USING PROPERTIES ANDRESOURCES properties list These ... Netscape Navigator and Internet Explorer not let applets touch the local filesystem, and calls to getProperties() generate a security violation Version 1.0 of HotJava, the JDK, and the appletviewer ... properties to the system property file by hand; of course, in this case, it’s the Java developer’s responsibility to document what properties the program reads, and to provide reasonable defaults in...
... between the three components pf daily energy expenditure (TEE, RMR, and EEPA) and Vo2max Table Components of Daily Energy Expenditure, Reported Energy Intake, and LTA in 13 Elderly Subjects TEE ... - DhKh), (Eq 1) where D, and Dh are the individual, zero-time extrapolated dilution spaces of H2180 and 2H20 in moles, and K) and Kh are the turnover rates of Hz’s0 and ‘Hz0 in days-‘ Isotope ... SF: Relation of age and physical exercise status on metabolic rate in younger and older healthy men J Gerontol46:B54-B58.1991 Calloway DH, Zanni E: Energy requirements andenergy expenditure of...
... Energy Research at DOE WAS IT WORTH IT? Energy Efficiency and Fossil Energy Research 1978 to 2000 Committee on Benefits of DOE R&D on Energy Efficiency and Fossil Energy Board on Energyand ... Benefits of DOE R&D on Energy Efficiency and Fossil Energy wishes to acknowledge and thank the staffs of the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energyand the Office of Fossil Energy for their ... successes and failures of DOE’s research program would be a very frustrating and puzzling enterprise Energy Efficiency and Fossil Energy Research at DOE The two program areas energy efficiency and...
... following forms of energy are distinguished: mechanical energy (i.e potential or kinetic energy) , thermal, electric and chemical energy, nuclear energyand solar energy In practical energy appliances, ... energy content of the secondary energy carrier and the corresponding energy flow This processing of primary energy is subject to conversion and distribution losses Secondary energy carriers and ... Useful energy (e g heat, power, light) Fig 1.1 Energy conversion chain (see /1-1/) In terms of energy resources, generally fossil and recent resources are distinguished − Fossil energy resources...
... providing and preserving opportunities and facilities for cultural and recreational activities Department of Land and Natural Resources organization, mission, andresources The Department of Land and ... Land and Natural Resources Lands, Marine Areas and Facilities Under the Jurisdiction of the Division of Conservation andResources Enforcement, Hawai‘i Branch Lands, Marine Areas and ... effectiveness and efficiency of conservation andresources enforcement operations achieved by the leaders of the Department of Land and Natural Resourcesand the Division of Conservation and Resources...
... between donor and acceptor dyes, will therefore unveil the status of physical union and separation of complementary strands during renaturation and strand exchange, respectively, and thereby assesses ... renaturation (A) and strand exchange (B) reactions mediated by OsDmc1 protein Phi-C and Phi-W represent rhodamine and fluorescein carrying strands, respectively, at their 3¢ and 5¢ ends The assays ... was shown to catalyze the strand exchange and strand assimilation in a homology dependent manner [12] Recent studies on hDmc1 showed that it was able to mediate the strand exchange reaction at least...
... target bank reserves, and independently use interest on reserves to pursue interest rate policy The Market for Bank Reserves Interest rate Reserve supply Reserve demand Interest on reservesReserves ... rate and bank reserves channels of monetary policy transmission My zero-bound paper (Goodfriend 2000) explains how (negative) interest on reservesand reserve targeting could play independent and ... restricting the supply of reserves in order to maintain a positive marginal liquidity services yield and an interest opportunity cost of reserves By paying and varying interest on reserves, a central...
... changes are relayed between the TMD and NBD, and how they enable drug translocation Transmembrane helix (TM6) and transmembrane helix 12 (TM12) are likely candidates to effect coupling, given ... purchased from Lonza (Wokingham, UK) and Excell 405 from SAFC Biosciences (Andover, UK) CM, FM and BM were purchased from Molecular Probes (Leiden, The Netherlands) Site-directed mutagenesis of ... reduce glycerol content, and centrifuged for 30 at 125 000 g and °C to remove unbound probe The pellet was washed and then resuspended in 20 lL Laemmli sample buffer, and proteins were resolved...
... lift, electronic support and other aircraft; expanding submarine and surface combatant fleets; purchasing Comanche helicopters and medium-weight ground vehicles for the Army, and the V-22 Osprey “tilt-rotor” ... safety of the American homeland; the preservation of a favorable balance of power in Europe, the Middle East and surrounding energyproducing region, and East Asia; and the general stability of ... adequately quantified the quantified the forces and forces andresourcesresources necessary to necessary to execute these execute these missions separately and missions successfully successfully While...
... and social barriers Understanding Needs and Assessing Opportunities - Skills andresources for an online community - page What is capacity? Do we have enough skills andresources to carry out our ... must be selected, and the communication flow must be created and maintained Understanding Needs and Assessing Opportunities - Skills andresources for an online community - page How to assess capacity ... What is the capacity of the stakeholder to handle this activity? The Alfa Radio station Understanding Needs and Assessing Opportunities - Skills andresources for an online community - page How...
... spectral overlap between the donor emission and the acceptor absorption spectra, and the donor and acceptor groups must be the right distance apart and properly oriented [18] Therefore 9,11,13,15-cis,trans,trans,cis-octadecatetraenoic ... concentration Data from Fig Fig FRET between TLL (and its mutants) and cis-PnA in the presence and absence of NaTDC The protein concentration was 0.8 lM and the cis-PnA concentration was varied stepwise ... stereoview of OA binding modes in molecule A and B (OA_A and OA_B, respectively, thick lines); C9 and C10 correspond to the position of these atoms in the OA_A ligand, where the electron density was visible...