... these cells Given the possibility that both hematopoieticstemcells and EPC may serve as endogenous “repair cells , we sought to assess a relatively non-invasive means of modulating these cells Stem- Kine ... These data suggest Stem- Kine supplementation increases circulation of cells capable of giving rise to hematopoieticlineage cells in vitro Stem- Kine augments circulation of cells with EPC phenotype ... SC system (Beckman Coulter) equipped with 22 mW argon laser tuned at 488 nm, with the total number of cells counted cells being 30,000 per sample The percentage of CD133 and CD34 positive cells...
... to ineffective erythropoiesis [7,8] However, the mechanism responsible for induction of apoptosis and the relevant signaling pathways in hematopoieticstemcells are still poorly understood Hematopoietic ... isolated HSCs/CD34+ cells were harvested for phosphoproteomic analysis and cultivation of erythroid cells The cultivation of erythroid cells derived from HSCs/CD34+ cells was performed according ... cellular processes in thalassemic stemcells While previous attempts have focused on the cell culture system, in this study the phosphoproteome of the primary cells from the immediate collection...
... to ineffective erythropoiesis [7,8] However, the mechanism responsible for induction of apoptosis and the relevant signaling pathways in hematopoieticstemcells are still poorly understood Hematopoietic ... isolated HSCs/CD34+ cells were harvested for phosphoproteomic analysis and cultivation of erythroid cells The cultivation of erythroid cells derived from HSCs/CD34+ cells was performed according ... cellular processes in thalassemic stemcells While previous attempts have focused on the cell culture system, in this study the phosphoproteome of the primary cells from the immediate collection...
... much of what we know about stemcells is imprecise and based on inferences from genetically manipulated animals Cardinal Functions of HematopoieticStemCells All stem cell types have two cardinal ... blood, mature cells have variable average life spans, ranging from h for mature neutrophils to a few months for red blood cells to many years for memory lymphocytes However, the stem cell pool ... accomplish one of three division outcomes: two stem cells, two cells destined for differentiation, or one stem cell and one differentiating cell The former two outcomes are the result of symmetric...
... imposing limits forstem cells: in effect, acting as both a nest and a cage The niche for blood stemcells changes with each of the sites of blood production during development, but for most of human ... or a different host Mobility of HematopoieticStemCellsCells entering and exiting the bone marrow so through a series of molecular interactions Circulating stemcells (through CD162 and CD44) ... The presence of stemcells in the circulation is not unique to a time window in development Rather, hematopoieticstemcells appear to circulate throughout life The time that cells spend freely...
... progenitor proliferation Hematopoieticstemcells have governing mechanisms that are distinct from the cells they generate HematopoieticStem Cell Differentiation Hematopoieticstemcells sit at the ... location of stemcells by indirect means, altering molecules such as CXCL12 that tether stemcells to their niche Molecules shown to be important for altering the proliferation of stem cells, such ... changes in the cells Our knowledge of the details remains incomplete (see http://stemcell.princeton.edu/ for a comprehensive listing of gene expression in stem cells) As stemcells mature to...
... capacity, stemcells have an additional feature characterizing their proliferation machinery Stemcells in most mature adult tissues are deeply quiescent In the hematopoietic system, stemcells are ... the number of stemcellsStem cell number is a key limiting parameter for both autologous and allogeneic stem cell transplantation Were we to have the ability to use fewer stemcells or expand ... to effectively expand human hematopoieticstemcells The process may be controlled by particularly high levels of expression of cyclindependent kinase inhibitors that restrict entry of stem cells...
... experimentally in the hematopoieticsystem Taking advantage of the cell-surface markers that distinguish hematopoieticcells of varying maturity, stem cells, progenitors, precursors, and mature cells can ... Else Can HematopoieticStemCells Do? Some experimental data have suggested that hematopoieticstemcells or other cells mobilized into the circulation by the same factors that mobilize hematopoietic ... hierarchical organization of cells with a base of stemlike cells capable of the signature stem- cell features, self-renewal and differentiation These stemlike cells might be the basis for perpetuation of...
... between the ages for each group (p = 0.076 by ANOVA, mean age + SD: 68.4 + 6.3 for LCNEC, 69.8 + 6.8 for SCLC, and 62.8 + 7.7 for LCC) and the number of male accounts for over 80% for all groups ... obtained with the G-test; the exact p-values for LCNEC vs SCLC were 3.40 × 10-4 for AL1A1, 5.53 × 10-10 for AK1C1, 2.27 × 10-10 for AK1C3, and 0.012 for CD44 The G-test analyses of three cancer ... 0.248 by ANOVA; mean counts + SD: 1916 + 571 for LCNEC, 1879 + 457 for SCLC, 2491 + 645 for LCC) Next, the values of Rsc that is a measure of fold changes for protein expression levels were calculated...
... Leukemic StemCells Three hypotheses have been proposed that lead to the development of leukemic stemcells (LSC/CSC): (A) LSC/CSC might arise from either a hematopoieticstem cell (HSC), hematopoietic ... [9-18] Leukemia Stem Cells/ Cancer StemCells (LSC/CSC) The cancer stem cell hypothesis postulates that cancer can be initiated, sustained and maintained by a small number of malignant cells that have ... variety of cell types, including hematopoietic and stromal cells of the bone marrow, endothelial cells, epithelial cells, fibroblasts, neuronal cells, and smooth muscle cells [3,53-57] The bone marrow...
... as with other herpesviral vectors, is that the HCMV vectorsystem should have the capacity for very large inserts Infection of CD34+ cells with HCMV The infectivity of CD34+ cells from seropositive ... vitro [53] Furthermore, hematopoieticstemcells are also reported as a site for HCMV latency Efficient transduction of human CD34+ cells with retroviral and non -viral vectors has been unsatisfactory ... could therefore be targeted for therapy with this strategy Another potential advantage for the system is that vector DNA could possibly be maintained as an episome with minimal concern for the potential...
... analysis of adult hematopoieticcells in the three distinct Tg mouse lines 127 Table 4.4: Comparison of the colony-forming ability of GFP- and GFP+ KSL cells 140 Table 7.1: Primers for RT-PCR 154 ... Hematopoiesis The hematopoieticsystem has developed through evolution to ensure oxygen supply and protection from immunological challenges in multicellular organisms The constitution of this system is ... a site of hematopoietic colonization and is not an intrinsic source of hematopoieticcells (Houssaint, 1981) From E11.5–12.5 in mice, the FL serves as the main hematopoietic organ for rapid HSC...
... Stemcells 1.5.1.1 Embryonic stemcells 1.5.1.2 ES cell stem therapy is not ideal for clinical use 1.5.2 Adult stemcells 10 1.5.2.1 Bone marrow stemcells ... Bone marrow stemcells There are most common types of stemcells in bone marrow: (i) hematopoieticstemcells and (ii) mesenchymal stemcells These cell types are believed to be ideal for myocardial ... 1.5.2.1.1 HematopoieticstemcellsHematopoieticstemcells (HSCs) are multipotent and responsible for reconstituting and maintaining all blood lineages This population of adult stemcells is...
... mesenchymal stemcells and mononuclear cellsStemCells 25, 1166–1177 Li L, Zhang S, Zhang Y, Yu B, Xu Y & Guan Z (2009) Paracrine action mediates the antifibrotic effect of transplanted mesenchymal stem ... mesenchymal stemcells Science 284, 143–147 Porada CD, Zanjani ED & Almeida-Porad G (2006) Adult mesenchymal stem cells: a pluripotent population with multiple applications Curr Stem Cell Res ... to hypoxia ⁄ SD for h The cells were then fixed in 2% paraformaldehyde in NaCl ⁄ Pi for 30 min, washed twice with NaCl ⁄ Pi and permeabilized with 0.3% Triton X-100 in NaCl ⁄ Pi for 10 Next, the...
... in mammalian cells using a simple screening system, and revealed that SA is a potent Hsp inducer in mammalian cells, thereby protecting cells against deleterious stress at 37 °C for 30 The reaction ... heat shocked at 45 °C for 45 after incubation at 37 °C for h (c) The heat-shocked cells were further incubated at 37 °C for 24 h (d) Then, these cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldhyde and observed ... at 37 °C for h Then, Luc activity was assayed, and relative activities are shown as ratios to that of untreated control cellsFor detection of Luc protein, cells incubated at 37–43 °C for h were...
... denaturation at 95°C for 30 s, followed by 35 cycles of denaturation at 94°C for min, annealing at 58°C for 30 s and extension at 72°C for min, finally extension at 72°C for 10 Amplicons (1 μl) ... reaction Full length amplification The PCR was performed in a 96-well cycler (GeneAmp PCR System 9700; Applied Biosystems) and in a 10 μl reaction volume containing 0.5 U LA Taq (TaKaRa) The primers ... 30 s, followed by 35 cycles of denaturation at 94°C for min, annealing at 55°C for and extension at 72°C for min, finally extension at 72°C for 10 Amplicons (1 μl) were analyzed by electrophoresis...
... denaturation at 95°C for 30 s, followed by 35 cycles of denaturation at 94°C for min, annealing at 58°C for 30 s and extension at 72°C for min, finally extension at 72°C for 10 Amplicons (1 μl) ... reaction Full length amplification The PCR was performed in a 96-well cycler (GeneAmp PCR System 9700; Applied Biosystems) and in a 10 μl reaction volume containing 0.5 U LA Taq (TaKaRa) The primers ... 30 s, followed by 35 cycles of denaturation at 94°C for min, annealing at 55°C for and extension at 72°C for min, finally extension at 72°C for 10 Amplicons (1 μl) were analyzed by electrophoresis...