ecosystems and human wellbeing policy responses findings of the
Tài liệu Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Policy Responses, Volume 3 docx
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17/02/2014, 19:20
... MAweb.org)
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Biodiversity Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Desertification Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Human ... Trade-offs among constituents of human well being. Responses are
often directed at improving the material well-being constit-
uent of human well-being to the neglect of other constituents
of human ... Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Wetlands and Water Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Opportunities and Challenges for Business and Industry
No copyright claim is made in the...
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Retail Consolidation and Produce Buying Practices: A Summary of the Evidence and Potential Industry and Policy Responses pot
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 13:20
... industry
today.
n Support the development of FTC guidelines on
the use of slotting and other promotional fees.
Retail Consolidation and Produce Buying Practices
7
Economic Theories of Slotting
and Other Fees
M
any ... that these fees are necessary to help share the
risk of the potential failure of a product, to pay for the
cost of re-shelving, or simply to share the cost of pro-
motion, the imposition of such ... be clear as to the source of the
fees—whether they are offered by suppliers or de-
manded by retailers—because this is often of some
question and is critical to whether the effects are likely
to...
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Tài liệu Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Current State and Trends, Volume 1 pdf
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17/02/2014, 19:20
... while in other cases the
service was included but the information and data available did not allow an assessment of the pattern of human use of the service or the status of the
service.
† ס The categories ... increase or decrease the risk
of a particular infectious disease, depending on the type of land
use, the characteristics of the cycle of disease, and the characteris-
tics of the human populations. ... transformed and managed
by humans for the purpose of providing food and fiber, often at
the expense of other ecosystem services. More land was con-
verted to cropland in the 30 years after 1950 than in the...
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Tài liệu Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Multiscale Assessments, Volume 4 docx
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17/02/2014, 19:20
... uncontrollable)
with human demands for ecosystem services. The scenarios
link these demands, in turn, to the futures of the services
themselves and the aspects of human welfare that depend
on them. The scenario ... is one of the most innovative
aspects of the MA, and this volume presents a synthesis of
perspectives from multiple scales on ecosystems, the services
they provide, and the consequences of change ... and resources to
maintain. Unequal access to ecosystem services has often
elevated the well-being of small segments of the population
at the expense of others.
Sometimes the consequences of the...
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Tài liệu Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Scenarios, Volume 2 doc
Ngày tải lên :
17/02/2014, 19:20
... MAweb.org)
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Biodiversity Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Desertification Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Human ... provided by
the biosphere and its ecosystems. Further, the biosphere is
itself the product of life on Earth. The composition of the
atmosphere and soil, the cycling of elements through air
and waterways, ... Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Wetlands and Water Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Opportunities and Challenges for Business and Industry
No copyright claim is made in the...
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Tài liệu Ecosystems and Human Well-being docx
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17/02/2014, 19:20
... change the frequency and magnitude
of floods, although the nature of this impact depends on the char-
acteristics of the local ecosystem and the type of land cover change.
The degradation of ecosystem ...
specific ecosystems and regions. Under the aegis of the MA, the
first systematic examination of the status and trends in terrestrial
and coastal land cover was carried out using global and regional ... (Mexico)—for the support they provided to the process. The Scenarios
Working Group was established as a joint project of the MA and the Scientific Committee on Problems of the Envi-
ronment, and we...
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Tài liệu Ecosystems and Human Well-being pdf
Ngày tải lên :
17/02/2014, 19:20
... product of life on
Earth. The composition of the atmosphere and soil, the cycling of ele-
ments through air and waterways, and many other ecological assets are all
the result of living processes and ... Convention on Wetlands plan to use the
findings of the MA, which will also help meet the needs of others in gov-
ernment, the private sector, and civil society. The MA should help to
achieve the United ... Government of India, the Tropical Resources Ecology
Program (TREP) of the University of Zimbabwe, the Department of Environ-
ment and Natural Resources of the Philippines, the Coast Information Team of
British...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Endogenous expression and protein kinase A-dependent phosphorylation of the guanine nucleotide exchange factor Ras-GRF1 in human embryonic kidney 293 cells pptx
Ngày tải lên :
19/02/2014, 18:20
... a result of the lost
Ca
2+
⁄ CaM-binding site of the IQ domain, but the
missing PH1- and coiled-coil domains may also change
the subcellular localization of this version of Ras-
GRF1. These domains ... Foundation for the
Promotion of Science, The Blix Family Foundation and
grants from the University of Oslo and the National
Cancer Institute of the USA (R01-CA81150). The
experiments were performed in ... Ca
2+
independent.
Considering all the different pathways reported for the
activation of Ras and ERK1 ⁄ 2 downstream of
GPCRs, Ras-GRF1 could be one of possibly several
GEFs involved in the activation of Ras and subse-
quently...
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Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Scenarios, Volume 2 ppt
Ngày tải lên :
05/03/2014, 23:20
... MAweb.org)
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Biodiversity Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Desertification Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Human ... provided by
the biosphere and its ecosystems. Further, the biosphere is
itself the product of life on Earth. The composition of the
atmosphere and soil, the cycling of elements through air
and waterways, ... Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Wetlands and Water Synthesis
Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Opportunities and Challenges for Business and Industry
No copyright claim is made in the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: The oxidative effect of bacterial lipopolysaccharide on native and cross-linked human hemoglobin as a function of the structure of the lipopolysaccharide A comparison of the effects of smooth and rough lipopolysaccharide ppt
Ngày tải lên :
08/03/2014, 10:20
... comparison of the effects of rough
andsmoothLPSsofE. coli, both in the presence and
absence of EDTA (Fig. 1). The rate of oxidation was
increased in the presence of the LPSs of both the smooth
and rough ... measure
of the rate of oxidation of oxyHb.
RESULTS
The effect of pH on the auto-oxidation of cross-linked Hb
was studied. The rate of decrease of the concentration of
oxyHb increased as the pH ... of
oxidation in the presence of EDTA.
A comparison of rough and smooth LPSs of E. coli and
S. minnesota in the presence of EDTA revealed that both in
the presence and absence of EDTA, the oxidation of cross-
linked...
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WORKING PAPER SERIES NO 898 / MAY 2008: CENTRAL BANK COMMUNICATION AND MONETARY POLICY A SURVEY OF THEORY AND EVIDENCE doc
Ngày tải lên :
15/03/2014, 10:20
... however, they must be released before the subsequent
meeting of the committee. In recent years, both the Federal Reserve and the Bank of
England have shortened the lag in releasing their minutes, ... estimates the determinants of expected inflation (ʌ
e
) in
the period prior to the announcement of an inflation target, and then uses the estimated
model to predict ʌ
e
under the IT regime. The ... curve and appears to be the dominant
factor at the long end. Similarly, Brand et al. (2006) find that the effects of the ECB’s
communications are particularly sizable at the long end of the yield...
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HYGIENIC PHYSIOLOGY WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE USE OF ALCOHOLIC DRINKS AND NARCOTICS BEING A REVISED EDITION OF THE FOURTEEN WEEKS IN HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY ppt
Ngày tải lên :
15/03/2014, 13:20
... this action. The ankle, the knee, and the hip lie in nearly the
same line, and thus the weight of the body rests directly on the keystone
of the arch of the foot. So perfectly do these muscles ... in the adult it consists of only three. While,
however, the number of the bones is uncertain, their relative length is so
exact that the length of the entire skeleton, and thence the height of ... clasp the arm
just below the elbow, and then open and shut the fingers, you can feel the
and power of resisting shocks.
THE HAND The _metacarpal_ (_meta_, beyond; _karpos_,
wrist), or bones of...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Mutual effects of proton and sodium chloride on oxygenation of liganded human hemoglobin Oxygen affinities of the a and b subunits potx
Ngày tải lên :
16/03/2014, 14:20
... of the
heme, and to the dynamics of structural changes in the
protein. Hence, the analysis of the GR parameters can
give a deep insight into modulation of the ligand bind-
ing properties of the ... experiment. The approach is
based on determination of the bimolecular association
rate constant of O
2
rebinding and the quantum yield
of BR, c. The latter value is defined as the ratio of the
number of ... by Imai and Yonetani [23] by
determination of the hemoglobin affinity for the fourth
ligand molecule.
The purpose of this study was twofold. First, the
mutual effects of pH and NaCl on the bimolecular
association...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Repeats of LacdiNAc and fucosylated LacdiNAc on N-glycans of the human parasite Schistosoma mansoni doc
Ngày tải lên :
16/03/2014, 14:20
... characterized in the case of schisto-
somes as well as the CHO cells used for the expression
of the C. elegans GalNAc T [23]. The occurrence
of LDN(F) repeats parallels the poly(LacNAc) and
poly(Lewis ... lability of the Hex-
NAc-Hex linkage. Although the fragment ion spectrum
of the sodiated species likewise exhibited HexNAc
3
and HexNAc
4
ions (m ⁄ z 632 and 835), the intensity
ratios were the reversed. ... including the human
parasite Schistosoma mansoni [2]. Glycans with LDN
and LDNF {GalNAc(b1–4)[Fuc(a1–3)]GlcNAc(b1-}
expressed by S. mansoni are targets of the humoral
immune responses of the host...
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Báo cáo khoa học: The structural comparison of the bacterial PepX and human DPP-IV reveals sites for the design of inhibitors of PepX activity pot
Ngày tải lên :
23/03/2014, 13:20
... be
the reference); 2, docked into the active site
of the human DPP-IV; 3, docked into the
active site of the crystalline structure of
PepX from L. lactis ;and4 , docked into the
active site of the ... DPP-IV). Another potential bond can be
proposed between the OH atom of Tyr380 and the car-
bonyl group of the ligand. Finally, the valine side
chain of the ligand, pointing towards the active ... 2).
The interactions of the bound ligand with the resi-
dues of the specificity site (Fig. 4A) reveal good stack-
ing between the pyrrolidine ring of the drug and the
side chain of Tyr380 (Pos1 subsite),...
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