... defined as the percentage overlap of their genes The similarity index ofthe population is the average ofthe individual similarity indices Given the way we generate the initial population, the starting ... Another measure of ADE’s performance is the average deviation between the average ofthe best solution values and the optimal values in 10 replications: 0.11% In other words, the average ofthe ... responsible for the performance ofthe heuristic Given any two parents, it generates one ofthe best possible offspring from the genes at hand (In the context of genetics, we can think ofthe genes...
... Si in some ofthe lattice sites • SiO2 becomes AlO2− • the negative charge is countered by the inclusion of a cation Albite = ¼ of Si replaced by Al; Na(AlO2)(SiO2)3 Anorthite = ½ of Si replaced ... Forms of Carbon • coal is a mixture of hydrocarbons and carbon-rich particles the product of carbonation of ancient plant material carbonation removes H and O from organic compounds in the ... covalent atomic solids of Si and O and minor amounts of other elements found in rocks, soils, and clays silicates have variable structures – leading to the variety of properties found in rocks,...
... regulation of Nox3, the role ofthe PX domain in Nox3 activity remains unknown In the process of cloning of human Noxo1, some spliced transcripts ofthe NOXO1 gene have been identified [15,17–19] They ... presentation of domain structures of Noxo1 and the location ofthe five-amino-acid insertion in the PX domain SH3, Src-homology domain; PRR, proline-rich region (C) Sequence alignments ofthe PX domains of ... between the pair of primers (Fig 2A) The lengths ofthe PCR products of Noxo1b and Noxo1c were 225 and 240 bp, respectively To delineate the difference in the two products, we subjected the PCR...
... constrain the operation ofthe network However, the response for a specific system is constrained by the connection between these elements The response is also influenced by the relative dominance of these ... as the binding constants and the extent of autoregulation The regulatory proteins may reside either in the nucleus or in the cytoplasm or in both, thus controlling the network The existence of ... example, the operation ofthe switch is constrained by the number of binding sites and the amounts of regulatory proteins Further, numerous elements such as stoichiometry (dimerization), number of...
... modified in the light ofthe enormous variety and complexity of ordinary sentences in the corpus, and partly to create a databank of manually parsed samples ofthe LOB corpus, for the purposes of providing ... lower case form The probability of tags being selected from the alternative lists is weighted according to whether the form occurs at the beginning ofthe sentence or elsewhere The future It should ... was the frequency of potential tag A followed by potential tag B divided by the frequency of A Subsequently, it was changed to the frequency of A followed by B divided by the product ofthe frequency...
... Our results provide the basis for a further investigation ofthe regulation ofthe cdc2 promoter by LINC in different phases ofthe cell cycle Discussion The primary goal of this study was to ... promoters in the S phase and mediates their activation [4,5] The composition ofthe S-phase complex differs from that ofthe G0 complex Specifically, in the S phase, the interaction of LINC with ... provide the basis to further investigate the regulation ofthe cdc2 promoter by LINC in different phases ofthe cell cycle Although, so far, only the cdc2 promoter has been analyzed, the promoters of...
... pre-MBA income will be one ofthe determinants of his/her incremental income The other, the post-MBA income, is a function ofthe school, the candidate, and the state ofthe economy (GDP growth ... rate of return by comparing the costs ofthe degree (the initial investment) with the subsequent income (cash-flows) over the individual’s work life (the life ofthe project) Literature Review The ... degree is the additional salary that results from the degree, while the cost ofthe investment is the foregone income and associated tuition and fees The internal rate of return (IRR) on the MBA...
... stressing the importance of these regions for translation [2] The results concerning the 5' UTR boundaries ofthe BVDV IRES parallelthe results reported for the mutational analysis ofthe closely ... addition of 27 or 75 nt ofthe Npro coding region to the 5'UTR Additional support for the importance ofthe sequences immediately downstream ofthe initiating AUG is provided by the comparison ofthe ... part ofthe coding region ofthe BVDV strain SD-1 genome pT7 5'p20 encodes the 5' UTR and a portion ofthe coding region of BVDV strain NADL[15] pmβActin (Stratagene) harbors the cDNA ofthe mouse...
... stressing the importance of these regions for translation [2] The results concerning the 5' UTR boundaries ofthe BVDV IRES parallelthe results reported for the mutational analysis ofthe closely ... addition of 27 or 75 nt ofthe Npro coding region to the 5'UTR Additional support for the importance ofthe sequences immediately downstream ofthe initiating AUG is provided by the comparison ofthe ... part ofthe coding region ofthe BVDV strain SD-1 genome pT7 5'p20 encodes the 5' UTR and a portion ofthe coding region of BVDV strain NADL[15] pmβActin (Stratagene) harbors the cDNA ofthe mouse...
... provide a flat fee estimate ofthe cost to audit the Authority reflecting these savings The proposal must also state the normal governmental rates charged by the firm and the discounted or preferred ... judgments against your firm or its principals for the past five years A proposed schedule, work plan and allocation of hours for each ofthe five years ofthe audit period, including critical dates ... relative to fulfilling the scope of services described in Section III A of this RFP Proposal One: o The proposal must state a flat fee for services The proposal must also state the normal governmental...
... written consent of NIFA The Consultant shall inform NIFA in writing ofthe name, proposed service to be rendered, and compensation ofthe Subconsultant, and of any interest it may have in the proposed ... copies of time records and substantiation of out -of- pocket expenses at the time of submission of Consultant invoices in accordance with this Agreement 2.2 OWNERSHIP OF DOCUMENTS AND OTHER MATERIALS ... part ofthe Agreement upon written notice to the Consultant In the event of such termination, postponement, or delay, NIFA shall pay the Consultant for reasonable professional time and out -of- pocket...
... groups) in the Mekong delta and implementation of GAP is the main focus ofthe 3rd year ofthe project (2009) However, because ofthe complexity ofthe certification process and the existence of a ... Environment The focus of FFS is to increase the farmers understanding ofthe ecosystem and the impact of human influences on it This approach has the potential to reduce the detrimental impacts of human ... completion of a refresher TOT Other outcomes achieved in the reporting period include the first draft ofthe GAP handbook and an advanced draft of Pest and Disease Field Guide for the North of Vietnam...
... shown that the ordering j of these factors within Γi is of no consequence for either the integrability ofthe system or the existence of a well-defined evolution in the ultradiscrete limit.) The invertibility ... set of n objects In this manner, we may state by the orbit stabilizer theorem that the size of any orbit of G must divide the order ofthe group Since the group has order 108, this implies the ... ultradiscretizable The group theoretic approach is adopted to describe the constraints on the system In Section the ultradiscrete version of this system is derived, and some ofthe rich phenomenology of the...
... positions with the University of Hannover (1990), the University of Aachen (1992, 1996), the University of Munich (1998), the University of Kaiserlautern (2001), RMIT (2004), and the University of Wollongong, ... bits to the left ofthe binary point Note also that since the initial value of ψn is zero, the initial value of μn actually determines the step size μ Finally, for practical implementation of v(n) ... Telecommunication Professional Engineer and a Member ofthe National Academy of Engineering in Korea He was the recipient ofthe Paper Prize Award from the Korean Institute of Communication Science...
... 20 The purpose of this paper is to give a mod-p analogue ofthe Lomonaco invariant-theoretic description ofthe lambda algebra for p an odd prime More precisely, using modular invariants ofthe ... that u is a sum of elements ofthe form u i ∗ si ∗ z i , where ui ∈ Δni , zi ∈ Δn−ni −2 and si is one ofthe elements given in Definition ¯ 2.2 Then δ(u) is a sum of elements ofthe form −1 −1 ... From these and the definition of Γ we obtain the proposition The Lambda Algebra and the Modular Invariant Theory In this section, we show that the lambda algebra, which is introduced by the six...
... the identification line: Annnn is the absolute catalogue number ofthe sequence, and Nnnnn (if present) is the number ofthe sequence in [3] The %S and %T lines give the initial terms, %N is the ... (even if the sequence is not in the table), and furthermore will apply a series of transformations to a given sequence and then look up the transformed sequences in the table The advantage ofthe ... available.) The %O, or “offset”, line contains two numbers The first gives the subscript ofthe initial term in the sequence (in the above example the first term corresponds to n = 0), and the second...
... · · · ∪ αk Then {B1 , B2 , , Bl } is a partition of A in subsets of even size By Theorem 6.15 of [7], the set of points of Hn which regarded as partitions of A are refinements of {B1 , B2 ... (with respect to the same reference system) is called the weight of p The set of all i ∈ {0, 1, , 2n − 1} such that the i-th coordinate of p is nonzero is called the support of p The Hermitian ... (5, 3) There is a polarity associated with Q(6, 3) and we call two points of PG(6, 3) orthogonal when one of them is contained in the polar hyperplane ofthe other Let N denote the set of 126...
... more efficiently formation of insoluble complexes of DNA than the classical combination of one detergent, one reductant, one salt offered by other protocols We found a final concentration of % ... 15 clones of Fraxinus, 16 clones of Prunus and 15 clones of Acer For oak, the yield of DNA ranged from 200 to 950 μg DNA per g fresh weight per clone and for the three other species the yields ... variation The appearance of molecular genetic techniques such RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) and then RAPD (random amplified polymorphic DNA)-PCR offers a direct access to Plant the...
... comparison ofthe translation with the original An evaluation ofthe translation: in the translation’s terms and in the critics’ terms An assessment ofthe likely place ofthe translation in the target ... wild”, “White fang”, The sea wolf” and many others I.2 The novel The call ofthe wild” The call ofthe wild” is the story of Buck, a domesticated dog which is snatched cruelly out of his beloved ... result in the combination of many verbs together in the TT The purpose ofthe translator is obviously to enable the TT readers fully understand the exact meaning ofthe words used in the ST ST...