... the duration of signaling [9] These data imply that critical cellular decisions are made at the level ofthe activation characteristics of signaling cascades, such as the MAPK pathway and that ... towards a reaction rate Here, we have calculated thecontrol coefcients by increasing the rate ofa reaction by 1% and then divide the relative effect on the characteristics by the relative change ... intracellular signaling? Its pathways, such as the MAPK cascades, are often composed of kinase and phosphatase pairs But how important are the kinases and phosphatases relative to each other? Are...
... vaccine plants in China They are CAHIC Lanzhou Bio-Pharmaceutical, CAHIC Baoshan Bio-Pharmaceutical, Jinyu Baoling BioPharmaceutical, Xinjiang Tiankang Animal Science Bio-technology Co Ltd and ... Pathway (PCP-FMCD) Strategic application of FMD vaccines Vaccine quality Important aspects ofthe vaccine are the proportion ofthe vaccinated that are protected, the duration of protection and ... chemical and physical factors The manufacturer needs to have thorough knowledge ofthe influence of each ofthe factors and implement measures from the start of virus production up to the packaging...
... with curcumin for and h, and then stained with PI The effect of curcumin on the kinetics ofthe release ofthe mitotic block was examined in a flow cytometer andthe data were analysed using the ... immediately, andandh after release ofthe nocodazole block However, in the presence of curcumin, the percentage of cells in the mitotic phase was 83% and 81% after andhof block release Thus, treatment ... of cells at the metaphase and anaphase stages ofthe cell cycle were calculated for both thecontroland curcumin-treated cells FEBS Journal 277 (2010) 3437–3448 ª 2010 The Authors Journal compilation...
... they are also much stronger among the male related clones than among female clones In both factorials, the Japanese larch male component of variance is much higher than that of European larch ... only in factorial 2, the male Japanese component is higher than that of European larch; for branch angle, it reaches 14.0% of total variance compared to 8.9% in factorial and 22.2% compared to ... Finally for stiffness (MOE), the greatest differences are found among European larch female clones and once again, the European larch variance component is higher than that of Japanese larch: 11. 6%...
... design and coordination, performed acquisition of data and drafted the manuscript KHA and FYC participated in data analysis and revised the manuscript RKCN and SMC participated in study’s design and ... at the airtissue interface of larynx treated by MV photons The authors performed Monte Carlo dose calculation to CTbased mathematical neck They identified that at least 5% ofa hypothetical tumor ... Five compared with six fractions per week of conventional radiotherapy of squamous-cell carcinoma of head and neck: DAHANCA 6&7 randomised controlled trial The Lancet 2003, 362:933-940 45 Overgaard...
... tachycardia Nevertheless, the general pattern of PetCO2 changes remains the same In asphyxial cardiac arrest the initial values are high, and not have prognostic value for ROSC, then decrease later ... presented in Table The causes of asphyxial cardiac arrest were acute asthma attack (15 cases), severe acute respiratory failure (15 cases), tumor ofthe airway (3 cases), suicide by hanging (3 cases), ... or met exclusion criteria, hence, leaving 51 patients with asphyxial cardiac arrest and 63 patients with primary cardiac arrest Demographic and clinical characteristics for both groups are presented...
... units of HDB flats constructed within this timeframe, andthe impact of land acquisitions and clearances was that it began the process ofthe physical destruction of all alternative forms of cheap ... expenditures, andthe social controlof personal finance was consolidated within the hands the State The first section of this chapter examines the question of why such a shift occurred within its particular ... social adequacy and equity He concluded that the arrangements at that point were inadequate andthe inadequacy would increase due to Singapore‟s affluence and demographic characteristics Asher...
... Previously the selective abortion, i.e termination of pregnancy after the prenatal diagnosis of severe fetal defects was also named as secondary prevention Recently the WHO and other international bodies ... bodies have excluded this approach from the term “prevention” In Hungary about 20% of major congenital abnormalities (8.7% in the total group) were terminated after the prenatal diagnosis of defects ... undescended testis, etc Tertiary prevention helped us to achieve a complete recovery in 33.5% of cases with congenital abnormalities Thus, there are two main conclusions: at present the major part...
... across the planet, as empires have waxed and waned, as the rich have sought new delicacies, and as the poor have sought to have what the rich had Wherever we are today, the food we eat could have ... another aspect of structural change of interest in this area is increased ‘coordination’, which typically refers to contractual arrangements, alliances and tacit collusive practices At the horizontal ... further cross-pollination? This contentious issue has been rehearsed in the courts in Canada (in Hoffman, LB Hoffman Farms Inc and Beaudoin v Monsanto Canada and Aventis Crop Science Canada Holding...
... andthe convergence ofthe biological with the mechanical all reflect and stimulate shifts in the understanding ofthe nature of life Although the cultural practices of breeding andthe use of ... analyzed andthe speed with which such analyses can be iterated has so increased that the very nature of scientific practices has changed So too there has been a change in scale in the quantities of ... between communication and biotechnology in 1989, for an annual conference of what was then called the International Association of Mass Communication Research (IAMCR, now the International Association...
... saturation ofthe actuator was largely dealt with Finally, a methodology of choice of feedback controland regulation dynamics (choice of polynomials Am and Ao) was provided This approach makes it ... u/n 11. 5.3 Choice ofthe dynamics of Am and Ao Section 11. 5.1 shows the influence ofthe dynamics of these polynomials on the performances of corrected system Section 11. 5.2 provides the starting ... interference is when the poles of Ao are on the left in plane s On the other hand, we note that the increase in dynamics by both Am and Ao leads to an amplification ofthe noise on the control...
... early and, when the germ band is formed, they become associated with the germ cells At the end ofthe 2nd day, the germ cells come in close contact with the adjacent coelomic sacs and their mass ... right and left halves The investing sheath ofthe gonad arises from the splanehnic wall ofthe posterior coelomic sac The genital ducts develop on the 4th day from the mesodermal cells that ensheath ... effect associated with the presence ofa picornavirus also occurs (Thomas-Orillard, 1984; Thomas-Orillard and Jeune, 1985) which increases the number of ovarioles, and at the same time reduces the...
... Orgyia pseudotsugata, Spodoptera exigua, Autographa californica, Anagrapha falcifera, andthe granulovirus of Cydia pomonella A major disadvantage using baculoviruses as insecticides is that they ... results in H zea and other larvae tested The first two points are a direct consequence ofthe public comments regarding the changed LC50 ofthe viral recombinant in H zea larvae andthe lack of extensive ... data andinformation needed by the Agency to evaluate the human health and environmental risks associated with the use and wide-scale distribution of such products 11. 8.1 Product Characterization...
... out that the average pairwise coancestry coefficient (f according to their notation) ofthe whole population at a given time indicates the expected fraction (over conceptual replications) ofthe ... constraints were accounted for because a major concern was the applicability by practitioners The theory employed was fully detailed The potential ofthe approach was assessed on a real population ... for matings The techniques described further allows one to use large values Dynamic management of dairy cattle 377 of N s and Nd , for decreasing the risk of discarding valuable candidates Then...
... than in the soluble fraction [4] Enolase has, however, been found on the surface of staphylococci and streptococci, where it has been implicated in the adherence ofthe intact bacteria to plasmin, ... indication that this may be the case was provided by Jacobs et al [3]; for example, 47% and 39% ofthe tryptic peptide coverage ofthe hypothetical protein BBH37 was identified in the B31 and ... [12] analyzed refereed research Characterization ofthe soluble and membraneassociated proteome One ofthe surprising findings of this study was that the glycolytic pathway enzyme enolase was found...
... biological laws ofthe head and eye coordination during saccade and gaze The performance ofthe proposed techniques was evaluated both in simulation and in actual applications Through comparison ... [13] Human beings are capable of searching and analyzing complex scenes in a very rapid and reliable way by using visualattention according to the purpose and attraction, which facilitate object ... saliencyd is obtained by averaging the saliency indices from theattention database Given a saliency patch, the trained neural network can predict the saliency weight ofa color within that patch...
... regulating ABA signaling OST1, also called SnRK2.6 can phosphorylate the anion channel SLAC1 andthe cation channel KAT1 to activate the former and deactivate the later (Raghavendra et al., 2010) SLAC1 ... regulator, which can bind to ABI5 and enhance its action Genetic analyses reveal that together with FUS3 and LEC1, ABI3 is crucial for chlorophyll and anthocyains accumulation, activation ofthe members ... (Nambara et al., 1998) Abscisic aldehyde oxidase (AAO) catalyzes the final step in ABA synthesis, which is the oxidation ofthe abscisic aldehyde to abscisic acid In Arabidopsis, the knockout of...