developvement chapter 1 theoretical background
nghiên cứu đối chiếu về sự giảm nhẹ ý chê bai bằng việc sử dụng trạng ngữ tình thái làm phương tiện rào đón trong giao tiếp bằng lời tiếng anh và tiếng việ
... participants 30 30 20 – 30 18 18 31 – 50 10 12 > 50 Male 12 14 Female 18 16 Student 20 20 Teacher 10 10 Age Gender Occupation CHAPTER 4: DATA ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS 4 .1 USE OF DISJUNCTS SEEN FROM ... DEVELOPMENT CHAPTER 1: THEORETICAL BACKGROUND 1. 1 SPEECH ACTS 1. 1 .1 Notion and classification of speech acts 1. 2 SPEECH ACT OF CRITICIZING 1. 3 FACE AND POLITENESS ... 14 1. 5 DISJUNCTS 19 1. 5 .1 Disjuncts defined 19 1. 5.2 Types of disjuncts 20 CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW: 23 PRE-CRITICIZING HEDGING 23 2 .1 THE...
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idiomatic expressions of places in british english and vietnamese as seen from cultural perspective = cách diễn đạt thành ngữ về nơi chốn trong tiếng anh và tiếng việt nhìn từ góc độ văn hóa
... idioms .10 1. 2.5 Features of idioms .11 1. 3 Distinction of idioms 11 1. 3 .1 Idioms vs slang 11 1. 3.2 Idioms vs proverb 12 1. 3.3 Idioms vs ... LITERATURE REVIEW 1. 1 Culture and language .4 1. 1 .1 Culture and cultural values 1. 1.2 Relation between language and culture 1. 3 Idioms and their roles ... collocation 13 1. 4 Idioms in the light of culture .13 1. 4 .1 Idioms as seen from social specification .13 1. 4.2 Idioms as seen from social psychology .17 The influence...
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Idiomatic Expressions of Places in British English and Vietnamese as Seen from Cultural Perspective
... idioms .10 1. 2.5 Features of idioms .11 1. 3 Distinction of idioms 11 1. 3 .1 Idioms vs slang 11 1. 3.2 Idioms vs proverb 12 1. 3.3 Idioms vs ... LITERATURE REVIEW 1. 1 Culture and language .4 1. 1 .1 Culture and cultural values 1. 1.2 Relation between language and culture 1. 3 Idioms and their roles ... collocation 13 1. 4 Idioms in the light of culture .13 1. 4 .1 Idioms as seen from social specification .13 1. 4.2 Idioms as seen from social psychology .17 The influence...
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ENGLISH AND VIETNAMESE JOKES from a pragmatic perspective
... three chapters • Chapter 1: This chapter is about theoretical notions necessary for the study including the theory of pragmatics, concepts of pragmatics, and theory of jokes • Chapter 2: This chapter ... the study are included PART B: DEVELOPMENT CHAPTER 1: THEORETICAl BACKGROUND This chapter will discuss several joke and pragmatic issues which serve as theoretical foundation for the study First ... Grice (19 91: 29) 1. 2.6 Principles of conducting maxims The maxims can be conducted by doing an observance of the maxims or a nonobservance of the maxims of Grice (19 75) cited in Thomas (19 95: 61- ...
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conference interpreting in the vietnamese context from a pragmatic perspective = nghiên cứu phiên dịch hội nghị trong bối cảnh việt nam từ quan điểm dụng học
... and compensations made in the original version CHAPTER I A REVIEW OF CONFERENCE INTERPRETING RESEARCH 1. 1 INTERPRETING 1. 1 .1 Definition 1. 1 .1. 1 Interpreting vs translation Interpreting is generally ... 11 8 4.2.3 Inference in SI 12 7 4.3 COORDINATION STRATEGY IN SI 13 9 4.3 .1 Judgment 14 0 4.3.2 Late elaborations and afterthoughts 14 4 ... 97 4 .1. 2 Syllable counts 10 7 4.2 ANTICIPATION AND INFERENCE IN MEANING ASSEMBLY 11 3 4.2 .1 Semantic structure and message comprehension 11 3 4.2.2 Redundancy...
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english and vietnamese jokes - from a pragmatic perspective = phân tích truyện cười anh - việt trên bình diện ngữ dụng học
... - 14 CHAPTER 1: THEORETICAL BACKGROUND - 14 1. 1 Theory of jokes - 14 1. 1.2 Definition of jokes - 14 1. 1.3 Incongruity theory - 15 1. 2 Theories ... - 15 1. 2 .1 Definitions of pragmatics - 15 1. 2.2 Speech act theory - 17 1. 2.2 .1 Locutional act - 17 1. 2.2.2 Illocutional act - 17 1. 2.2.3 Perlocutional ... 1. 2.5.2 The maxim of quality - 20 1. 2.5.3 The maxim of relevance - 21 1.2.5.4 The maxim of manner - 21 1.2.6 Principles of conducting maxims - 21 1.2.6.1...
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conditional clauses used as hedging devices in english and vietnamese equivalents a pragmatic perspective = mệnh đề điều kiện được sử dụng làm phương tiện rào đón trong tiếng anh và tương đương
... CHAPTER ONE: THEORETICAL BACKGROUND 1. 1 The Concept of Hedging 1. 1 .1 Definitions of Hedge 1. 1.2 Forms of Hedges 1. 1.3 Functions of Hedges .9 1. 2 ... .14 1. 4 The Concept of Conditionals 14 1. 4 .1 Definition of Conditional Sentences .14 1. 4.2 True Conditionals 15 1. 4.3 Pseudo-Conditionals 17 CHAPTER ... Cooperative Principle 10 iv 1. 3 Politeness Theory 12 1. 3 .1 Politeness and Face 12 1. 3.2 Face Saving Acts versus Face Threatening Acts 13 1. 3.3 Grice‟s Cooperative...
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An Analysis of Cultural Factors in the Textbook English 12 from the Perspective of English as an International Language = Phân tích các yếu tố văn hóa trong sác
... DEVELOPMENT CHAPTER I THEORY AND LITERATURE REVIEW 1. 1 The concept of culture 1. 1 .1 Definition 1. 1.2 Relationship between language and culture 1. 2 Culture in ... International Language 12 1. 5 Cultural content in materials for EIL teaching 14 1. 6 Previous studies 17 CHAPTER II: METHODOLOGY 20 2 .1 The Vietnamese English teaching ... teaching context are Do, H T (19 99); Pham, H.H (20 01) ; Tran, L.(2000); Ton, N.N.H & Pham, H.H (2 010 ); Vo, T.T.L (2009); Luong, T.H.T (2 011 ); Ngo, H.H (2 012 ); Do, T.M.N (2 012 ) Their studies, albeit...
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A contrastive analysis of moderating criticism The use of disjuncts as mitigating hedges in verbal communication
... English learners of different language backgrounds such as House and Kasper (19 81) , Tracy, Van Dusen, and Robison (19 87), Tracy and Eisenberg (19 90), Wajnryb (19 93; 19 95) and Toplak and Katz (2000), ... study Part II: Development: This part consists of four chapters: Chapter 1: Theoretical background and Literature review : - Theoretical background: discusses the notions of speech act theory, ... MIT Press Blum-Kulka, S (19 87) Indirectness and politeness in requests: Same or different? Journal of Pragmatics 11 , 13 1 -14 6 Blum-Kulka, S., House, J., & Kasper, G (Eds) (19 89) Cross-cultural Pragmatics:...
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Conditional Clauses Used as Hedging Devices in English and Vietnamese Equivalents a Pragmatic Perspective
... University Press 14 Fraser B (19 75), Hedged Performatives, Syntax and Semantic volume 3: Speech acts, New York 15 Fraser B (19 96), Pragmatic Markers, Boston University 16 Fraser B (2 010 ), Pragmatic ... Coates J (19 89), Women’s Speech, Women Strength? York Papers in Linguistics 13 Cobuild C (19 90), English Grammar, Collins Birmingham University International Language Database Coulmas F (19 81) , Conversational ... Crompton P (19 97), Hedging in Academic Writing: Some Theoretical Problems English for Specific Purposes 10 Crystal D (2008), A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics, Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub 11 Drechsel...
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Nominalization as grammatical metaphor in political discourse in English and Vietnamese from the perspective of systemic functional grammar
... CHAPTER 1: THEORETICAL BACKGROUND ………………………… ……4 1. 1 Systemic Functional Grammar 1. 2 Grammatical Metaphor 1. 2 .1 What is Grammatical metaphor? 1. 2.2 Classification ... Politics 1. 3.3 Language, power and ideology 10 1. 4 Some Basic Characteristics of American and Vietnamese Culture 10 1. 4 .1 American Culture 10 1. 4.2 Vietnamese ... 11 CHAPTER 2: NOMINALIZATION IN ENGLISH AND VIETNAMESE: A GENERAL DESCRIPTION……………….…………… 13 2 .1 Introduction 13 2.2 Nominalization in English 13 2.2 .1 What is...
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RISK MITIGATION IN PROJECT FINANCING IN VIETNAM: FROM LENDERS’ PERSPECTIVES IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR
... 42.2 40 .1 42.4 43.2 44.6 48.2 51. 7 Exchange rate 10 ,64 10 ,95 10 ,97 11 ,10 11 ,74 13 ,30 14 ,70 15 ,19 16 ,30 17 ,64 0 0 0 Prime rate %/year 28.3 28.3 28.3 16 .8 19 23 20 18 16 15 Population Mn 71 72.5 ... 5.2 6 .1 7 .1 6.9 Gross fix investment 52.6 11 .3 16 .7 12 .3 16 .5 6.5 8.6 10 .5 12 10 %GDP Inflation 8.4 9.3 16 .8 5.6 3 .1 7.4 10 Gov revenue %GDP 22.3 24.7 23.9 23.6 21. 8 19 .8 18 .8 18 .9 19 19 .1 Gov ... Project Financing 2.5 Managing Project Risks 10 Chapter 13 11 Methodology 3 .1 Analytical Model 3.2 Data 13 13 15 12 Chapter 16 13 Country Environment 4 .1 Political Environment 4.2 Macroeconomic...
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TChon 16 ADJECTIVESLIKE, (NOT) AS…AS, THE SAME AS, DIFFERENT FROM.doc
... about the plan? V Give the correct form of the verbs in the blankets: 10 The Moon (move) ………………………………… … around the Earth The children (play) ………………………………… … in the park...
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An analysis of the inaugural address by g w bush in the u s president election 2004 from a perspective of discoure analysis
... .8 Chapter I Theoretical preliminaries and background information 1. 1 Theoretical preliminaries 1. 2 Background information 14 Chapter II 15 Methodology ... 30 liberty 15 nation(s) 13 ideal(s) idealism/idealistic country world 8 citizen(s) citizenship people 10 history 11 human 12 cause 13 tyranny tyrant 14 government 15 security secure 16 oppress ... PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION 2004 FROM A PERSPECTIVE OF D.A CHAPTER I THEORETICAL PRELIMINARIES AND BACKGROUND INFORMATION 1. 1 Theoretical preliminaries 1. 1 .1 Text and discourse The border line between the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Generating Sentences from Different Perspectives" potx
... predicate :- 2a 2b 2c 2d Temp D a t a - =(T6,2PM) Other Data - trans(~E,DEST(BA123,ROME), ~Ling-sem) BA123 BA123 BA123 BA123 didn't arrive at Rome until p.m arrived at Rome at p.m arrived at Rome ... model For example :- fly(e3,BA123) A to(e3,ROME) not(arrive(e4,BA123) ^ at(e4,ROME)) arrive(e5,BA123) ^ at(e5,ROME) be(e6,BA123) ^ at(e6,ROME) 3a User: When will BA123 be at Rome? 3b System: It ... [10 ] McKeown, K 19 85 Text generation Cambridge University Press References [11 ] Moens, M Tense, Aspect and Temporal Reference PhD thesis, Centre for Cognitive Science, Edinburgh University [1] ...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Vocabulary Choice as an Indicator of Perspective" pdf
... grid c = {10 −6 , 10 −5 , , 10 5 } On the DP data parameter j controlling penalties for misclassification of positive and negative cases is optimized as well (j = {10 −2 , 10 1 , , 10 2 }), since ... 10 00}; for DP and BL-I, additionally N= {10 50, 11 00, , 15 00}; for PBA, additionally N= {10 , 20, 30, 40} Data PBA BL DP BL-I Nbest N % 250 2.6% 500 4.9% 10 0
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Are These Documents Written from Different Perspectives? A Test of Different Perspectives Based On Statistical Distribution Divergence" ppt
... Reuters 215 78 |D| 290 303 14 4 14 6 15 2 15 1 17 8 17 6 33 41 73 75 72 60 2448 634 3987 628 513 8 01 5 51 ¯ |d| 748.7 822.4 636.2 859.6 819 .4 825.5 12 4.7 10 7.8 216 .3 15 5.3 10 3.8 89.0 10 4.0 98.8 12 4.7 214 .7 81. 0 ... 10 4.0 98.8 12 4.7 214 .7 81. 0 18 3.0 17 6.3 19 7.9 255.3 V 10 309 11 668 6294 86 61 8 512 8 812 2554 2393 12 74 11 95 14 72 13 33 14 08 12 81 14293 9009 12 430 8236 6056 816 2 817 5 Table 1: The number of documents ... different perspectives is demonstrated in Figure 1, one may 10 61 0 .10 0.00 0.05 Density 0 .15 SP ST DP DT 10 20 50 10 0 200 500 10 00 KL Divergence Figure 1: The KL divergence of the document collection...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Exploring disability from the perspective of adults living with HIV/AIDS: Development of a conceptual framework" docx
... [http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/supplementary /14 777525-6-76-S1.pdf] http://www.hqlo.com/content/6 /1/ 76 12 13 14 15 16 17 Acknowledgements 18 We gratefully acknowledge the members of the Community ... Assoc Nurses AIDS Care 19 96, 7(4): 51- 60 Gaskins S, Brown K: Psychosocial responses among individuals with human immunodeficiency virus infection Appl Nurs Res 19 92, 5(3) :11 1 -12 1 Brashers DE, Neidig ... (39%) (14 %) HIV Symptom Index Median Number of Symptoms Present Median Number of Bothersome Symptoms 15 /20 (IQR: 8 18 ) 13 /20 (IQR: 8 18 )^ *denominator of 15 interview participants only * *13 identified...
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concepts of quality as seen from
... II .1 The marketing manager II.2 Quality auditors II.3 The end- user III Quality evaluation III .1 Definition and importance of evaluation III.2 Process of evaluation IV Conclution I.Overview I .1 ... Elements Origin logo, colors Manufacturer credibility II-The definition of quality evaluation II .1 The definition of quality evaluation Evaluation is the structured interpretation and giving...
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