converting nouns or adjectives into verbs using suffixes
Cambridge University Press Lexical Categories Verbs, Nouns, And Adjectives
... these locative morphemes are stative verbs comesfrom the combinations in (8) having some of the same morphological pecu-liarities as noun incorporation into verbs. Nouns that are historically derivedfrom ... (functional).For the core categories of noun and verb, my proposal gives substance to thefeatures +N and +V, so that important principles of the theory make use ofthem. For the more marginal categories ... merely says that nouns are +N, −V and verbs are +V, −N. Nor does thistheory give any firm basis for deciding whether nouns are a distinct class ofheads from verbs in Mohawk or not.I have lingered...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 10 pot
... agreementpronouns, 127antecedents of must be nouns, 98, 126, 129,163as licensers for nouns, 153, 155incorporation of, 309not of category AP or VP, 129–32null, as disguising category distinctions, ... 88, 249–50, 264Mojave adjectives versus verbs in, 10, 255–56tense and copula in, 47morphological well-formedness conditions,279–80, 289, 307morphologyas basis for category distinctions, 47, ... preposition after it has been incorporated into the verb at LF. I cannot adopt thisview, because I believe P is a functional category that cannot incorporate into a verb.12My proposal might...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 9 ppt
... viewand mine could largely collapse. The incorporation facts, for example, can be accounted for ifthe incorporation of a root into an n and then on into a verb is compatible with the PHMG, n(in ... there is nonoun incorporation, or to insertan inflected noun if thereisnoun incorporation.Morphological well-formedness conditions filter out wrongchoices of lexical insertion. For example, if a ... is∗big black.∗A−AIncorporation constructions in languages like Mayali and Nahuatl are also verysensitive to category; nouns can incorporate but adjectives (and verbs) cannot,even when...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 8 pot
... have nouns and verbs but not adjectives: words with adjectival meanings like ‘big’ or ‘good’ or ‘white’ could be included in the category of nouns, or they could be included inthe category of verbs. 37In ... the space into three categories: nouns, verbs, and adjectives, as shownin (86a). One might, however, perfectly well expect some languages to di-vide the same continuum into four or more parts. ... being usable aseither nouns or adjectives. ) 248 Adjectives as neither nouns nor verbs (100) M-kango ndi w-a u-kulu.3-lionPRED 3-ASSOC 3-big‘The lion is a big.’These adjectives cannot function...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 7 pdf
... in which adjectives do not form a natural class witheither nouns or verbs. How can these environments select for adjectives, if adjectives have nodistinctive properties to select for? The logic ... Finally, nouns and verbs can modify nouns if they are transformed into adjectives by derivationalmorphology, as in a wealthy man or a shiny coin.2This range of options isavailable to adjectives ... forms as nouns in Greek,Latin, and Sanskrit. For this reason, the distinction between nouns and adjectives was usually notnoticed before the Middle Ages. 202 Adjectives as neither nouns nor...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 6 pps
... true noun incorporation can help to clar-ify my distinction between incorporation and conflation, first introduced insection 2.9. Some languages allow nouns to be incorporated into verbs produc-tively ... Mohawk tolerate incorporation of an argument noun into a verb like‘buy,’ referential index and all, but not incorporationof a predicate noun into averb like ‘become?’ Incorporated nouns never have ... 178 Nouns as bearers of a referential indexGreenlandic, two other languages that permit incorporation. In both languages,words that one would expect to be nouns can incorporate, but words...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 5 ppsx
... whenthe dependent form matches it in category. I therefore predict thatthere shouldbe no such thing as “pro -adjectives or “pro -verbs in languages of the worldthat take part in anaphoric relationships ... pronouns enter into anaphoric relationships with NPs. Prima facie, thisseems to be true: virtually every grammar has an index entry for pronouns, butvery few mention pro -adjectives or pro -verbs. ... and they incorporate into higher verbs in morpho-logical causatives and similar constructions (Baker 1988a). Adjectives are theleast familiar head-movers among the lexical categories, but there...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Discovering asymmetric entailment relations between verbs using selectional preferences" doc
... been explored for extracting semantic re-lations between nouns in (Hearst, 1992), wherelexico-syntactic patterns are induced by corpora.More recently this method has been applied forstructuring ... and Jerry A. Fodor, editors, The Philos-ophy of Linguistics, New York. Oxford UniversityPress.Marti A. Hearst. 1992. Automatic acquisition of hy-ponyms from large text corpora. In Proceedings ... adding “-er”to the verb root taking into account possible special casessuch as verbs ending in “-y”. A form is retained as a correctnominalization if it is in WordNet.The related entailment can...
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Knowledge map of the virtual economy - CONVERTING THE VIRTUAL ECONOMY INTO DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL docx
... of workforces. For some types of microwork, demand occurs in peaks and tasks are time sensitive, which necessitates a large stand-by workforce. For other types of microwork, demand is more ... satised with a smaller force or a large force of low-intensity workers. Language skills and demographics of the workers are also important characteristics of the workforce, as is obviously ... contribution and impact of the private sector through direct support for ICT-enabled innovation, networking between entrepreneurs, investors and donors, and by sponsoring cutting-edge research.Note:...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Mapping Scrambled Korean Sentences into English Using Synchronous TAGs" pot
... Mapping Scrambled Korean Sentences into English Using Synchronous TAGs C Hyun S. Park omputer Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge, CB2 3QG, U.K. ... used for Machine Translation. How- ever, translating a free order language such as Korean to English is complicated. I present a mechanism to translate scram- bled Korean sentences into English ... necessary to translate Korean scrambled sentences into English. 2 Korean-English Machine Translation Using STAGs STAGs are a variant of TAGs introduced to charac- terize correspondences between...
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Bonds convertible into new shares and/or exchangeable into existing shares of ACCOR ppt
... Translation into English for information purposes only - Original in French- 4 -ACCORPRINCIPAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE BONDS CONVERTIBLE INTO NEW SHARES AND /OR EXCHANGEABLE INTO EXISTINGACCOR SHARESNOMINAL ... company or ismerged (fusion) with one or more companies forming a new company or isdemerged (scission), the Bonds will be convertible and /or exchangeable into theshares of the acquiring or new ... assignment or other arrangement for the benefit of, or enters into an agreement with, all or asubstantial number of its creditors with a view to restructuring or rescheduling of itsindebtedness; or...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Classifying French Verbs Using French and English Lexical Resources" pdf
... use for evaluation. Verbs For our clustering experiments we use the2183 French verbs occurring in the translations ofthe 11 classes in the gold standard (cf. Section 4).Since we ignore verbs ... FalkUniversit´e de Lorraine/LORIA,Nancy, Franceingrid.falk@loria.frClaire GardentCNRS/LORIA,Nancy, Franceclaire.gardent@loria.frJean-Charles LamirelUniversit´e de Strasbourg/LORIA,Nancy, ... clus-ters close to the number of gold classes (13 clustersfor 11 gold classes); a low number of orphan verbs (i.e., verbs whose confidence score is zero); and ahigh Cumulated Micro Precision (CMP...
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