... Thomsen Part II 15 29 ChronicKidneyDiseaseRisk Factors: AssessmentandManagement Diabetes andChronicKidneyDisease Meryem Tuncel Kara, Moshe Levi, and Devasmita Choudhury ... andChronicKidneyDisease Sarah Winfield and John M Davison 363 29 Surgery andChronicKidneyDisease Caroline West and Andrew Ferguson 381 30 ChronicKidney ... and Peter A McCullough 157 13 14 Cerebrovascular DiseaseandChronicKidneyDisease Semih Giray and Zülfikar Arlier Part IV 15 137 183 ChronicKidneyDisease Complications: Assessment and...
... approach to identify the medium and distal portions of the arteries [[20],26,27] Peak systolic (PSV) and diastolic (PDV) velocities of the aorta and renal arteries, and calculation of resistance ... Renovascular disease Clin Radiol 2000, 55:1-12 Textor SC: Revascularization in atherosclerotic renal artery diseaseKidney Int 1998, 53:799-811 Boijsen E: Renal angiography: techniques and hazards; ... renal aortic ratio and also an increased resistance index [12] The mean sensitivity and specificity of the Duplex US based on these criteria varies, respectively, from 10 to 93% and from 37% to...
... stress-ECGs for riskassessmentand highlighted the need for new tests to assess this patient population Coronary angiography remains the gold standard for the morphologic diagnosis of CAD and also ... Europe, Asia, and North America on individuals of varying ages and degrees of coronary disease state including 10,000 normals with no definable coronary disease [20, 21] All MCG data and spectral ... of Heart Diseaseand Stroke Geneva: WHO Press; 2004 Thom T, Haase N, Rosamond W, et al.; American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee Heart diseaseand stroke...
... (“SC”), riskfactors (logistic regression model, “RF”), riskfactorsand MI history (logistic regression, “RF + MI”), riskfactors plus severity score (logistic regression model, “SC + RF”), andrisk ... regression with riskfactorsand severity score (cut-off 4.0; “SC + RF”), by logistic regression with riskfactorsand MI history and severity score (cut-off 4.0; “SC + RF + MI”), and by severity ... regression model with all risk factors, all riskfactors plus information about MI history, the severity score alone, a regression model with the severity score plus all risk factors, and a regression...
... (“SC”), riskfactors (logistic regression model, “RF”), riskfactorsand MI history (logistic regression, “RF + MI”), riskfactors plus severity score (logistic regression model, “SC + RF”), andrisk ... stenosis by logistic regression with riskfactors (“A”), by logistic regression with riskfactorsand MI history (“B”), by logistic regression with riskfactorsand severity score (cut-off 4.0; “C”), ... regression model with all risk factors, all riskfactors plus information about MI history, the severity score alone, a regression model with the severity score plus all risk factors, and a regression...
... ischemia and consequently increased renin secretion from the stenotic kidney Nephrectomy of ischemic kidney will cure hypertension In the setting of a solitary kidney (1 -kidney 1-clip model) and in ... inconsistent and vary among studies The sensitivity and specificity of captopril renography decrease in the presence of azotemia, bilateral disease, or disease in a solitary functioning kidney [12] ... most common type and is characterized by the classic "string of beads" appearance FMD usually affects females between 15 and 50 years of age, frequently involves the mid or /and distal segments...
... CEA alone, or CABG alone, or staged CEA and CABG, or staged carotid artery stenting (CAS) and CABG, and simultaneous CEA and CABG, or simultaneous CAS and CABG In the majority of these approaches ... improved left ventricular function and without neurological complications Page of Discussion The optimal management of patients with combined carotid and coronary artery disease remains controversial ... peripheral vascular disease, left ventricular dysfunction, left main CAD, renal failure, and increased cardiopulmonary bypass time [3] Our patient had the majority of these riskfactors (age, left...
... vasoconstrictor support Cardiopulmonary bypass and myocardial ischaemic time were 135 and 80 minutes respectively The postoperative period was uneventful, and the patient was discharged on his tenth ... vascular graft between the ascending aorta and descending thoracic aorta The aortic coarctation is visualized aorta and the aortic coarctation (Figure 3) and the bypass to the left anterior descending ... valves, and these valves have a tendency to calcify in adult life, producing aortic stenosis [3] All of these lesions impose increased afterload on the left ventricle and, if severe and untreated,...
... [4], cutaneous and allograft [5] mucormycosis Riskfactors predisposing to this disease include diabetes mellitus, solid organ transplantation, hematologic malignances and trauma and burns Organ ... nocardia, candida and fusarium species [15] We found that treatment with amphotericin B and surgical debridement led to a favorable outcome Similarly, previous patients with cutaneous mucormycosis and ... of NN was primarily responsible for the diagnosis andmanagement of the patient, drafting of the manuscript, literature search, and submission and revision of the manuscript MM was responsible...
... multifactorial and incompletely understood However, preoperative chronickidney disease, duration of CPB and aortic crossclamp, volume depletion, preoperative reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, and ... higher rate of complications and a longer hospital stay than patients with normal lactate levels, and that adrenaline use and hyperglycemia are independent riskfactors for postoperative hyperlactatemia ... 9.6% and 5% at 589 and 2,863 ng/ml, respectively The inter-assay coefficients of variation (n = 8) were 5.2% and 4.8% at 600 and 2,905 ng/ml, respectively The recovery rate was between 81.9% and...
... Locally, and then click Add Click Browse, tìm nhóm vừa khai, chọn nút Add Click OK in the open dialog boxes to close them and save the new settings To refresh the group policy, start a command prompt, ... settings To refresh the group policy, start a command prompt, type the following command and press ENTER, and then press ENTER again when you are prompted: secedit /refreshpolicy machine_policy...
... Locally, and then click Add Click Browse, tìm nhóm vừa khai, chọn nút Add Click OK in the open dialog boxes to close them and save the new settings To refresh the group policy, start a command prompt, ... settings To refresh the group policy, start a command prompt, type the following command and press ENTER, and then press ENTER again when you are prompted: secedit /refreshpolicy machine_policy...
... cardiovascular risk, above and beyond established cardiovascular riskfactors (34,35) Several mechanisms may explain the link between cholecalciferol deficiency and cardiovascular disease Clinical ... 74–80 Sullivan JL Iron and the sex difference in heart diseaserisk Lancet 1981; 1: 1293–1294 Ascherio A, Willett WC, Rimm EB, et al Dietary iron intake andrisk of coronary disease among men Circulation ... al Body iron stores and the risk of coronary heart disease N Engl J Med 1994; 330: 1119–1124 Ascherio A, Willett WC, Rimm EB, et al Blood donations andrisk of coronary heart disease in men Circulation...
... and radiotherapy injury 2,13,15 Atherosclerosis is the most common and typical cause Atherosclerosis can occur at the point of bifurcation of the internal carotid artery, leading to chronicand ... between the middle meningeal and intracranial arteries, the submandibular artery from the external carotid artery and the artery underlying the cavernous sinus, and 268 the external carotid artery ... with pulseless disease Surg Neurol 1982; 17: 132-6 Ito M, Sato K, Tsuji O, et al Multiple aneurysms associated with bilateral carotid occlusion and venous angioma: surgical management risk- case report...
... major adverse cardiac events, CABG and definite stent thrombosis then the PES The safety and efficacy of ZES and PES had previously been examined in ENDEAVOR and TAXUS trials (3-9, 15-17) respectively, ... in addition to longer lesion and stent lengths and also the high -risk associated with an unselected patient population likely contributed to the stent thrombosis and MACE results observed in ... EuroIntervention, 2007; 3: 76–81 Kandzari DE, Leon MB, Popma JJ Comparison of Zotarolimus-eluting and sirolimus-eluting stents in patients with native coronary artery disease: a randomized controlled trial...
... for coronary artery disease between February 2005 and March 2007; 103 of the patients received the SES (CYPHER; Cordis Corporation, Johnson and Johnson, Miami Lakes, Florida), and the other 101 ... better long-term safety and efficacy than the PES in unselected Turkish patients with coronary artery disease However, despite our study and several others in which the SES and the PES have been ... decrease death and MI rates Moreover, meta-analysis results showed that patients receiving the SES had a significantly lower risk of restenosis and TVR compared with those receiving the PES and suggested...
... 125- and 20- bp bands (lanes 1, 2, 3, 6, and 9) and CYP3A5*1/*3 genotype gives 168-, 148-, 125- and 20- bp (lanes 4, 5, and 10) CYP3A5*3/*3 genotype is not seen in this picture The 20- bp band ... and fixed effects exist, the effects of between- and within-subjects factors as well as the interaction between factorsand covariates and its effects are analyzed The difference between LR and ... CYP3A5*1/*1 genotype gives 148-, 125- and 20- bp bands, CYP3A5*3/*3 genotype gives 168- and 125-bp bands and CYP3A5*1/*3 genotype gives 168-, 148-, 125- and 20- bp [19] Statistical analysis Tacrolimus...
... accumulation and toxicity Uric acid can determine the renal impairment in different ways: the local and direct obstruction and toxicity on tubules and the local and systemic inflammation Other factors ... purinic nucleotides useful for DNA and RNA synthesis, and inosine that will be degraded into hypoxanthine and xanthine and finally into uric acid Hypoxanthine and guanine may enter in a salvage ... Asyntomatic hyperuricemia Risks and consequences in the Normative Aging Study Am J Med.1987; 82: 421-426 Lin KC, Lin HY, Chou P The interaction between uric acid level and other riskfactors on the development...
... lower risk of infection and major neurovascular or organ damage, increased rate of recovery, and shorter duration of hospital stay In this paper we present the results of an open, nonrandomized ... of the drill unit Electrocautery and holmium lasers are used for hemocoagulation and soft tissue removal Once the bone and newly drilled hole is visualized, a standard 103 mechanical burr system ... reduction in tissue exposure and manipulation, and decreased risk of damage to surrounding structures Fessler et al [15] reported decreases in fluid loss, length of hospital stay, and postoperative pain...