central glucose sensing and control of food intake and energy homeostasis

Báo cáo y học: " Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma and protective effects of food intake: from hypothesis to evidence?" docx

Ngày tải lên : 12/08/2014, 18:20

... a better understanding of the protective role of diet in lung disease, provided they focus on the temporal effects of diet and on a careful assessment of the role of smoking and other lifestyle ... evidence for a protective effect of fish oil supplementation or increased intake of fish oil in the improvement of asthma control [17] A beneficial effect of fish intake on lung function was reported ... asthma symptoms) and COPD (lung function, COPD symptoms), although the consistency of the evidence is a matter of judgement (see Table 1) Because of the overlap of indicators of asthma and COPD in...

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The Future Control of Food pot

Ngày tải lên : 23/03/2014, 10:20

... research and then via IP in Food and Farming IP pervades today’s industrialized food system The Gowers review of IP in the UK gave the example of a jar of a well-known brand of coffee: the shape of ... promote a just and sustainable food system Part I begins with a brief overview of the contemporary food system, the basics of IP and its role in the food system The central core of the book is ... activity of farmers over thousands of years (Chapter 6), INTRODUCTION A Changing Food System Box 1.1 Levels and elements of food security Globally, food security depends on a range of things,...

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Regulatory control of food composition - Principle of food chemistry

Ngày tải lên : 23/05/2014, 13:27

... demonstrate the safety of radiation pasteurization of foods, and even now only limited use is made of radiation treatment of food and food ingredients The issue of the safety of novel foods has gained ... safety of foods—including food additives, food contaminants, and even some of the major natural components of foods—is becoming an increasingly complex issue Prior to the enactment of the Food ... in terms of use of particular animal feeds or use of agricultural chemicals up to the handling of foods in food service establishments are all part of the food safety problem Scheuplein and Flamm...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Influence of insulin on glucose metabolism and energy expenditure in septic patients" ppsx

Ngày tải lên : 12/08/2014, 20:20

... increasing level of insulin in euglycaemic clamp leads to an increase in glucose uptake mainly due to the oxidation of glucose The increase of glucose uptake and oxidation of glucose at the increasing ... to the rate of glucose utilization because endogenous glucose production is suppressed by hyperinsulinaemia [23] The suppressive effects of both insulin and glucose on endogenous glucose production ... hepatic glucose production, glycaemia, glucose oxidation, glucose turnover, or nonoxidative glucose utilization [12] Shaw and Wolfe [2] also found no correlation between injury severity score and glucose...

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Báo cáo khoa học: Roles of prolactin-releasing peptide and RFamide related peptides in the control of stress and food intake potx

Ngày tải lên : 29/03/2014, 21:20

... roles of PrRP in the control of stress responses may depend upon the nature of stressful stimuli used Stressful stimuli affect food intake and increase energy expenditure On the other hand, food intake ... that central cardiovascular effects of PrRP are mediated via NPFF receptor [11] Role of PrRP in the control of energy metabolism: food intake Intracerebroventricular injection of PrRP reduces food ... effects of stress on food intake and the effects of food intake on stress responses have not yet been examined in PrRP-deﬁcient mice PrRP might be involved in the integration in the control of energy...

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The Potential of Biofumigants as Alternatives to Methyl Bromide for the Control of Pest Infestation in Grain and Dry Food Products

Ngày tải lên : 25/10/2013, 05:20

... of all oils tested The main component of one of the oils is pulegone The other is not yet identiﬁed and it is called SEM76 (Shaaya and Kostyukovsky, 2006) In our study of the mode of action of ... availability of plant essential oils and their terpenoids, and their use in cosmetics and as ﬂavoring agents in food and beverages, is a good indication of their relative safety to warm-blooded animals and ... SEM76 at a concentration of 70 μL·L−1 air (equivalent to 70 g·m−3 ) and days exposure time caused 100% kill of adults of Sitophilus and Oryzaephilus, but not of Rhyzopertha and Tribolium (Table 16.3)...

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Nitrosamine and related food intake and gastric and oesophageal cancer risk: A systematic review of the epidemiological evidence ppt

Ngày tải lên : 06/03/2014, 02:21

... including type of study, number of subjects, follow-up (years), number of cases/controls, type of controls; diet including type and quality of dietary assessment method, number and type of food items; ... meat intake and GC and OC risk (10 of 14 studies on GC and of studies of OC), which were SS in most of them, particularly regarding OC Preserved ﬁsh intake Regarding GC risk and preserved ﬁsh intake ... positive association in of studies of GC and in of studies on OC However, there are a large number of case -control studies presenting results on meat intake and GC and OC Most of them have found a...

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gas sensing characteristics and porosity control of nanostructured films

Ngày tải lên : 19/03/2014, 16:48

... 1(b) On the other hand, the treatment at 200 and 230 ◦ C resulted in the formation of tubular TiO2 of ␮m and 50 nm in length and diameter, respectively, as shown in Fig 1(c) and (d) With increasing ... Sensors and Actuators B 137 (2009) 513–520 Fig Pore size distribution of the sensing ﬁlms composed of (a) commercial TiO2 nanoparticles (P-25) and those hydrothermally treated at (b) 160, (c) 200 and ... Rair and Rgas are the electric resistances in air and that in a test gas, respectively Results and discussion 3.1 Characterization of nanotubular TiO2 ﬁlms Fig shows SEM images of the surface of...

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Design, control, and application of piezoelectric actuator external sensing and self sensing actuator

Ngày tải lên : 14/09/2015, 14:01

... modeling, and control of piezoelectric actuator Two major contributions are reported in the thesis: design of external -sensing actuator and design of self -sensing actuator The major contribution of ... proposed control, the total control signal is the addition of the feedback 26 Figure 2.7: General structure of proposed control system control and the feedforward control The main role of the feedback ... DESIGN, CONTROL, AND APPLICATION OF PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR External -Sensing and Self -Sensing Actuator ANDI SUDJANA PUTRA (B.Eng., Brawijaya University, M.T.D., National University of Singapore)...

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The social control of personal finance the emergence and evolution of the central provident fund (CPF) system

Ngày tải lên : 16/10/2015, 15:36

... intrusion of social control into the realm of personal finance The coercive techniques of forced resettlements and land acquisitions; persuasive technologies of modern mass high-rise public housing and ... 45,409 units of HDB flats This accounted for a significant 24.5 percent of the occupancy of 185,325 units of HDB flats constructed within this timeframe, and the impact of land acquisitions and clearances ... criminality and penal policy Dean highlights that the concept of social control includes not just the “suppression of civil disorder and the enforcement of work norms, but also the imposition of individual...

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Báo cáo y học: "Thioglycosides as inhibitors of hSGLT1 and hSGLT2: Potential therapeutic agents for the control of hyperglycemia in diabetes"

Ngày tải lên : 26/10/2012, 10:04

... notion of using SGLT inhibitors as a means to control circulating levels of glucose The selective inhibition of hSGLT2 by thioglycoside I, which is responsible for most of the reabsorption of glucose ... values of 0.09 and 0.18 for hSGLT1 and hSGLT2, respectively These data clearly show the electrogenic uptake of thioglycoside I and VII across the plasma membrane Discussion Figure Correlation of ... rosiglitazone and pioglitazone) and/ or to control hepatic glucose release (using biguanides) [7] In addition, manipulation of insulin through exogenous insulin administration or increase of endogenous...

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Báo cáo y học: "The association of meat intake and the risk of type 2 diabetes may be modified by body weight"

Ngày tải lên : 31/10/2012, 16:49

... recruitment A total of 77 items and food groups were included on the questionnaire, which covered about 90% of the commonly consumed foods in Shanghai in 1996 For each food item or food group, subjects ... participants the average of the baseline and follow-up FFQ data were used in the analyses The average daily intake of individual food items (g/day) was combined to compute intake of red meat (pork, ... one of the following criteria: fasting glucose level of at least mmol/L on at least two occasions or an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) with a value of at least 11.1 mmol/L and/ or use of hypoglycaemic...

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Continuous Anaerobic Digestion of Food Waste and Paper Waste under Mesophilic-Dry Condition

Ngày tải lên : 05/09/2013, 10:15

... ratio of food waste and paper waste was 7:3 on a weight basis and a certain amount of water was added to adjust the TS concentration The TS concentration of food waste and paper waste was 20% and ... (HRT) and the solid concentration of substrate were controlled - 168 - MATERIALS AND METHODS Feedstock and seeding source Food waste collected from a school cafeteria, and paper waste comprised of ... organic fraction of municipal solid wastes have been treated Recently, with increasing concern over the limited capacity of landfill, conservation of resources, and reduction of CO2 emissions,...

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Control of Membrane Fouling by Coagulant and Coagulant Aid Addition in Membrane Bioreactor Systems

Ngày tải lên : 05/09/2013, 10:15

... L/day with 1,000 mg/L of biological oxygen demand (BOD), 50 mg/L of nitrogen and 25 mg/L of phosphorus The experiments were conducted at a sludge retention time (SRT) of 33 days and the hydraulic ... goals of adding such modified coagulants were to increase particle size, and to enhance the aggregation ability of the conventional coagulants MATERIALS AND METHODS Preparation of coagulants and ... mixture of polysilicate and Fe(III) was used in this study Behaviors of these materials on biopolymer (protein and carbohydrate) removal and fouling reduction were investigated by conducting batch and...

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Dictionary of food compounds additives, flavors, and ingredients yannai s 2004

Ngày tải lên : 16/09/2013, 21:58

... shortcomings in terms of indexing and expense of updating With the increasing and sometimes contradictory demands of the consumer market today, the need for the best up-to-date and accurate information ... regulatory aspects of food supply and monitoring The book and CD-ROM versions are complementary The important thing for the user to be assured of is that the Dictionary of Food Compounds is an ... indication of crystal form and of recrystallisation solvent is often given but these are imprecise items of data; most compounds can be crystallised from several solvent systems and the crystal form often...

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Alternative Processing Technologies for the Control of Spoilage Bacteria in Fruit Juices and Beverages

Ngày tải lên : 25/10/2013, 21:20

... Salmonella and E coli O157:H7 outbreaks Control of microbial contamination of fruit and fruit juice involves care at all stages of production, including preharvest practices of planting, growing of fruit, ... 90% of their energy at a wavelength of 253.7 nanometers Exposure of bacteria to UV results in cross-linking of the thymine dimers of the DNA in the organism, preventing repair of injury and reproduction ... Connecticut and New York, MMWR, 46, 4–8, 1998 U.S Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) procedures for the safe and sanitary processing and importing of...

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Control of Cell Proliferation and Growth byMyc Proteins

Ngày tải lên : 25/10/2013, 21:20

... deletion of the mnt gene, which encodes a member of the Mad family of antagonists of Myc, restores proliferation to c-myc deleted cells, suggesting that the balance of expression of members of the ... Mediators of Mycinduced apoptosis include p53 and E2F1 and both have been implicated in Control of Cell Proliferation and Growth by Myc Proteins 337 DNA damage responses (Hermeking and Eick 1994; ... targets of Myc in cell proliferation and their proposed functions Control of Cell Proliferation and Growth by Myc Proteins 333 2003) There is clear evidence that this effect is direct and not...

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Intrathecal baclofen for the control of spinal and supraspinal spasticity

Ngày tải lên : 01/11/2013, 10:20

... implanted for the relief of severe lower limb spasticity and ﬂexor spasms The goals then are improved comfort and wheelchair posture, Intrathecal baclofen for the control of spinal and supraspinal spasticity ... temperature and atmospheric pressure REFERENCES Albright, A L (1996) Baclofen in the treatment of cerebral palsy J Child Neurol, 11: 77–83 Intrathecal baclofen for the control of spinal and supraspinal ... risk of low-pressure headache An initial intrathecal trial dose of 25 or 50 μg of baclofen is used The smaller initial trial dose should be used if the patient is not on oral baclofen, in case of...

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A discourse anslysis of the linguistic features of the advertisements of food and drink in english versus vietnamese

Ngày tải lên : 26/11/2013, 13:27

... discourse analysis of advertisements of foods and drinks in English and Vietnamese in terms of Prosodic and graphic features; - A discourse analysis of long copy of advertisements of foods and drinks ... ADVERTISEMENTS OF FOOD AND DRINK 4.3.2.1 Rhyme 4.3.1 Utilization of Speech acts in the ads of foods and drinks Both English and Vietnamese made used of rhyme in both long copy ads and short copy ... devices of the advertisements of food and drink in English and Vietnamese at discourse level? linguistic features of the advertisements of food and drink in What are the similarities and differences...

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SIMULATION AND SPEED CONTROL OF INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVES

Ngày tải lên : 18/12/2013, 22:06

... Variation of Torque of a 3-in case of closed loop PI control for constant V/f control method Figure 4.18: Variation of Rotor Speed of a 3-in case of closed loop PI control for constant V/f control ... PI control for constant V/f control method Figure 4.12: Variation of Torque of a 3-in case of open loop PI control for constant V/f control method Figure 4.13: Variation of Rotor Speed of a ... using PI controller Figure 4.10: Variation of Stator current of a 3-in case of open loop PI control for constant V/f control method Figure 4.11: Variation of DC bus voltage of a 3-in case of open...

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