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cd4 cd25 t cells are associated with foxp3 induction through activation of tgf b

Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Endogenous TGF-β activation by reactive oxygen species is key to Foxp3 induction in TCR-stimulated and HIV-1-infected human CD4+CD25- T cells" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... produced through < /b> TGF-< /b> β in the T < /b> cells,< /b> since deletion of < /b> TGF< /b> with < /b> anti -TGF-< /b> β antibody abrogates the effect Intriguingly, despite the reduction in Foxp3+< /b> T < /b> cells < /b> achieved by inhibiting endogenous TGF-< /b> β ... http://www.retrovirology.com/content/4/1/57 Figure Neutralization of < /b> ROS with < /b> MnTBAP abrogated active TGF-< /b> β and reduced CD25+< /b> Foxp3+< /b> T < /b> cells < /b> Neutralization of < /b> ROS with < /b> MnTBAP abrogated active TGF-< /b> β ... Thus, TCR activated CD4+< /b> CD25-< /b> T < /b> cells < /b> produce ROS and also release them into the cultures ROS produced in activated CD4+< /b> CD25-< /b> T < /b> cells < /b> are < /b> associated < /b> with < /b> Foxp3 < /b> induction < /b> through < /b> activation < /b> of < /b> TGF-< /b> β...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "The expansion of CD4+CD28– T cells in patients with rheumatoid arthritis" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... expansion of < /b> the CD4+< /b> CD28– T-< /b> cell compartment in the periphery [10] The association of < /b> CD4+< /b> CD28– T < /b> cells < /b> with < /b> disease status has given rise to the hypothesis that these cells < /b> directly contribute to ... factor of < /b> vasculitis manifestations in patients with < /b> RA [20] The accumulation of < /b> NK-receptors expressing CD4 < /b> cells < /b> in synovial tissue is compatible with < /b> a direct contribution of < /b> these cells < /b> to the ... consent was obtained from all subjects Statistical analysis CD4+< /b> CD28– T < /b> cells < /b> in the groups studied were compared by use of < /b> the Mann–Whitney U test, because of < /b> nonnormal distribution of < /b> the results...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Induction of IL-10-producing CD4+CD25+ T cells in animal model of collagen-induced arthritis by oral administration of type II collagen" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... agents, the plates were incubated with < /b> previously collected supernatants for hour at room temperature The plates were then washed and incubated for hour at room temperature with < /b> biotinconjugated rat ... CH, Trentham DE: Treatment of < /b> rheumatoid arthritis with < /b> oral type II collagen Results of < /b> a multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial Arthritis Rheum 1998, 41:290-297 Strobel S, Mowat ... representative dot plot (Fig 5) Discussion Treatment of < /b> autoimmune diseases by induction < /b> of < /b> oral tolerance is attractive because of < /b> the few side effects and easy clinical implementation of < /b> this...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "The role of regulatory T cells in antigen-induced arthritis: aggravation of arthritis after depletion and amelioration after transfer of CD4+CD25+ T cells" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... injected with < /b> rat IgG (Fig 1) Of < /b> note, the antiCD25 treatment almost completely depleted cells < /b> with < /b> high expression of < /b> CD25,< /b> which are < /b> considered Treg cells,< /b> in contrast to CD4+< /b> T < /b> cells < /b> with < /b> low ... depletion of < /b> CD25-< /b> expressing cells < /b> or transfer of < /b> CD4+< /b> CD25+< /b> cells,< /b> in the present study we demonstrated that Treg cells < /b> modulate the onset of < /b> AIA but are < /b> ineffective at later stages, calling into ... 7b) The migration behaviour of < /b> CD4+< /b> CD25+< /b> Treg cells < /b> does reflect their more activated phenotype, and their ability to enter inflamed joints makes it possible that they act directly at the site...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Longitudinal increases in mitochondrial DNA levels in blood cells are associated with survival in critically ill patients" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... be detrimental to the patient outcome Antioxidants, through < /b> reduction of < /b> oxidative stress damage, might offer cellular protection This would be in agreement with < /b> antioxidants having a protective ... in (b) Patients admitted with < /b> septic shock are < /b> represented by circles, those with < /b> cardiogenic shock by squares, and the hypovolemic patient by a triangle Patients belonging to the four antioxidant ... cell being considered constant, alteration of < /b> the ratio can be attributed to changes in mtDNA content No control samples from healthy patients were collected as part of < /b> this study However, for the...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học: " Indoors illumination and seasonal changes in mood and behavior are associated with the health-related quality of life" pdf

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests Authors' contributions SG initiated and drafted the manuscript together with < /b> TP AA provided the epidemiological data collection ... and two-month test-retest reliability [29] The latter self-report is a subjective estimate of < /b> the indoor lighting conditions only http://www.hqlo.com/content/6/1/56 critiqued revisions of < /b> the ... carried out in Finland, a north-eastern European country with < /b> about million inhabitants The fieldwork with < /b> data collection was carried out between September 2000 and July 2001 The two-stage stratified...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "High systemic levels of interleukin-10, interleukin22 and C-reactive protein in Indian patients are associated with low in vitro replication of HIV-1 subtype C viruses" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... Authors’ contributions JFA did most of < /b> the experimental work and contributed with < /b> KI to the design of < /b> the study, interpretation of < /b> the data and writing of < /b> the manuscript RN performed the statistical ... statistical analyses and contributed to the interpretation of < /b> the data and drafting of < /b> the paper MB assisted in patient and data collection and contributed to virus isolation and replication kinetics ... shown to belong to subtype C, suggesting that these isolates were unlikely to be intersubtype recombinants, although this cannot be excluded Efficient replication does not correlate with < /b> disease...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Reduced proportions of natural killer T cells are present in the relatives of lupus patients and are associated with autoimmunity" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... status This observation, together with < /b> the observation that the levels of < /b> NKT cells < /b> are < /b> significantly correlated between genetically related individuals within the same family, suggests that the ... control has been subtracted for the T-< /b> cell activation < /b> marker CD69 For the Treg cell population, the proportion of < /b> CD4+< /b> cells < /b> that were CD25bright was determined using a region that was set based ... were stained with < /b> anti -CD4 < /b> or anti-CD8 (shown) in combination with < /b> anti -CD45< /b> RA and anti -CD45< /b> RO to identify naïve (CD45< /b> RA +CD45< /b> RO-; bottom right) and memory (CD45< /b> RA -CD45< /b> RO+; top left) cell subsets...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Nef-specific CD45RA+ CD8+ T cells secreting MIP-1β but not IFN-γ are associated with nonprogressive HIV-1 infection" ppsx

Báo cáo khoa học

... to control virus replication The absence of < /b> MIRA CD8+ T < /b> cells < /b> in out of < /b> 10 PR and ART-treated patients with < /b> detectable viremia together with < /b> the analysis of < /b> a group of < /b> ART-treated patients undergoing ... undetectable in a group of < /b> ARTtreated patients with < /b> a previous history as NP (Table and Materials and Methods), suggesting that this cell population is absent when patients lose the capacity to ... CD8+ T < /b> cells < /b> which is significantly associated < /b> with < /b> the NP cohort, completely absent in the cohort of < /b> ARTtreated patients and not related to the levels of < /b> viral replication Results Nef-specific CD45< /b> RA+...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "A paragon of self-tolerance: CD25+CD4+ regulatory T cells and the control of immune responses" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... is thus quite different from that of < /b> naïve T < /b> cells < /b> However, it should be noted that most, if not all, of < /b> their apparently characteristic molecules are < /b> upregulated during conventional T < /b> cell activation < /b> ... similarities between TR cells < /b> and primed T < /b> cells < /b> are < /b> therefore probably only a reflection of < /b> a shared activation < /b> state As noted above, the search for a definitive TR cell marker has been fraught with < /b> complications ... level of < /b> Foxp3 < /b> expression was observed in CD25< /b> CD4+< /b> T < /b> cells;< /b> this appeared to be attributable to a small population of < /b> CD25< /b> CD45< /b> RBlowGITRhigh TR cells < /b> ([26], M Ono, manuscript in preparation)...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "CD25brightCD4+ regulatory T cells are enriched in inflamed joints of patients with chronic rheumatic disease" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... enrichment of < /b> CD25brightCD4+ T < /b> cells < /b> in the joint of < /b> patients with < /b> rheumatic disorders suggest that the immune system is actively attempting to control the inflammatory responses by recruiting regulatory ... up with < /b> variable number of < /b> CD25brightCD4+ T < /b> cells < /b> added to a constant number of < /b> autologous CD25 < /b> -CD4+< /b> RSF As expected from regulatory T < /b> cells,< /b> CD25brightCD4+ T < /b> cells < /b> alone did not proliferate ... in the joint These features were apparent in the vast majority of < /b> the patients despite the different treatments they received, indicating that the anti-rheumatic drugs that patients receive not...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Resistance to IL-10 inhibition of interferon gamma production and expression of suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 in CD4+ T cells from patients with rheumatoid arthritis" ppsx

Báo cáo khoa học

... of < /b> active RA patients The lack of < /b> STAT1 activation < /b> by RA serum suggests that much higher concentrations of < /b> IL-6 may be required for STAT1 activation < /b> as compared with < /b> STAT3 activation,< /b> or that ... normal CD4+< /b> T < /b> cells < /b> after 36 hours of < /b> incubation with < /b> IL-6 These results suggest that both the sustained STAT3 activation < /b> and the resistance to IL-10 inhibition found in RA CD4+< /b> T < /b> cells < /b> may be induced ... persistent STAT3 activation < /b> in response to serum IL-6 There is a possibility that SOCS1 induction < /b> may be associated < /b> with < /b> the ability of < /b> CD4+< /b> T < /b> cells < /b> to produce IFN-γ, because CD4+< /b> T < /b> cells < /b> from active...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " CD4+CD25+ T regulatory cells from FIV+ cats induce a unique anergic profile in CD8+ lymphocyte targets" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... plausible that there is both a “natural” and “adaptive” subset of < /b> these cells < /b> Foxp3 < /b> is a forkhead transcription factor which binds DNA adjacent to NFAT sites and is essential to the development of < /b> CD4 < /b> ... CD4+< /b> CD25+< /b> regulatory T < /b> cells < /b> by TGF-< /b> beta induction < /b> of < /b> transcription factor Foxp3 < /b> J Exp Med 2003, 198(12):1875-1886 45 Petty CS, Tompkins MB, Tompkins WA: Transforming growth factor-beta/ transforming ... Page of < /b> 10 39 Zhang L, Bertucci AM, Ramsey-Goldman R, Burt RK, Datta SK: Regulatory T < /b> cell (Treg) subsets return in patients with < /b> refractory lupus following stem cell transplantation, and TGF-< /b> beta-producing...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Vaccination with live attenuated simian immunodeficiency virus causes dynamic changes in intestinal CD4+CCR5+ T cells" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... subsets, more consistent with < /b> immune activation < /b> than target cell depletion The profile of < /b> high frequencies of < /b> CD4+< /b> CCR5+ T < /b> cells < /b> detectable in the GALT after vaccination is not identical to those ... expression by CD4+< /b> T < /b> cells < /b> may contribute to the more limited damage of < /b> the immune system caused by wild-type SIV in these hosts as there would be reduced numbers of < /b> target cells < /b> susceptible to infection ... subsets contribute not only to viral kinetics but also to the protection mediated by live attenuated SIV, then it may be anticipated that undertaking a similar vaccine study in macaques of < /b> different...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Modified merozoite surface protein-1 peptides with short alpha helical regions are associated with inducing protection against malaria docx

Báo cáo khoa học: Modified merozoite surface protein-1 peptides with short alpha helical regions are associated with inducing protection against malaria docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... The height of < /b> the bars is proportional to the erythrocyte-binding activity Analogue peptides with < /b> erythrocyte-binding activity that were < 50% of < /b> the original peptide-binding activity were considered ... motif was two residues larger, limiting the flexibility of < /b> the rest of < /b> the molecule and thus perhaps preventing antibody production and the induction < /b> of < /b> protection It has been shown that peptides ... modifications that induced high antibody titres without protection The largest panel of < /b> modified peptides, grouped in C (including peptide 24326), did not induce either antibodies or protection A Western blot...
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SPECIAL REPORT: National Survey of Children’s Health Finds Intact Family and Religious Participation Are Associated with Fewer Developmental Problems in School-Age Children pdf

SPECIAL REPORT: National Survey of Children’s Health Finds Intact Family and Religious Participation Are Associated with Fewer Developmental Problems in School-Age Children pdf

Sức khỏe trẻ em

... is about equal to that with < /b> family integrity An intact two-parent family and regular religious participation are < /b> also associated < /b> with < /b> the parent reporting less parenting stress and a better parentchild ... the quality of < /b> the relationship with < /b> their parents Children who live with < /b> both biological parents or two adoptive parents are < /b> most likely to have a high-quality relationship with < /b> their parents ... biological parents or two adoptive parents One biological parent, one stepparent Mother only Other Family Structure This chart illustrates the correlation between family structure and parents contacted...
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Reproductive Senescence in a Long-Lived Seabird: Rates of Decline in Late-Life Performance Are Associated with Varying Costs of Early Reproduction pot

Reproductive Senescence in a Long-Lived Seabird: Rates of Decline in Late-Life Performance Are Associated with Varying Costs of Early Reproduction pot

Sức khỏe phụ nữ

... (1) the probability of < /b> individuals attempting to breed and (2) the probability of < /b> individuals holding a site in relation to years before death (YBD) We also tested whether the probability of < /b> changing ... Output An index of < /b> early-life reproductive output was obtained by totaling the number of < /b> chicks that an individual raised during the first half of < /b> its time at the colony and dividing by the number ... addition, the proportion of < /b> individuals attempting to breed was significantly lower in the senescent years, with < /b> ∼84% of < /b> individuals attempting to breed in the ultimate year of < /b> life compared to an...
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Pulmonary tuberculosis associated with increased number and percentage of natural killer and B cells in the peripheral blood pot

Pulmonary tuberculosis associated with increased number and percentage of natural killer and B cells in the peripheral blood pot

Sức khỏe giới tính

... patients with < /b> PTB in the present study It is possible that the depletion of < /b> CD4 < /b> + cells < /b> may have mostly contributed to the decreased of < /b> CD3 + cell percentage and counts in patients with < /b> PTB The ... lack of < /b> access to the patient records therefore it was not possible to correlate the laboratory data with < /b> the clinical findings Peripheral blood subset data of < /b> the patients were compared with < /b> a ... dismissed the participation of < /b> B cells < /b> in defending against the infection B cells < /b> and antibodies are < /b> thought to offer no significant contribution towards protection against MTB (Kumararatne, 1997)...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Generation in vivo of peptide-specific cytotoxic T cells and presence of regulatory T cells during vaccination with hTERT (class I and II) peptide-pulsed DCs" pot

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... concluded that hTERT p540 is not expressed or is cryptic on the surface of < /b> tumour cells < /b> and that immunization of < /b> cancer patients with < /b> hTERT p540 leads to the production of < /b> T < /b> cells < /b> that not recognize tumour ... (SD) Statistically significant SCC-4 cytotoxicity was observed with < /b> DCT and DCTI re-stimulated PBMCs compared with < /b> PBMCs restimulated without the class I peptides (X: p < 0.001, t-< /b> test), thus ... Patients Ten patients (6 with < /b> prostate cancer, with < /b> malignant melanoma, with < /b> breast cancer and with < /b> lung cancer) were enrolled into the 1st phase of < /b> the study (A), which was to compare DCT with...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Higher percentage of CD133+ cells is associated with poor prognosis in colon carcinoma patients with stage IIIB" pptx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... patients with < /b> Stage IIIB The association of < /b> overall survival with < /b> the percentage of < /b> CD133+ cells < /b> in colon carcinoma patients with < /b> Stage IIIB The patients with < /b> a lower percentage of < /b> CD133+ cells < /b> ... elucidate the relationship between the percentage of < /b> CD133+ tumor cells < /b> and the prognosis of < /b> colorectal cancer patients This study showed that the percentage of < /b> CD133+ tumor cells < /b> was associated < /b> with < /b> ... differentiated tumors CD133 staining was documented on the poorly differentiated tumors with < /b> ductal structures rather than those without ductal structures (Fig 1F) The paratumorous normal intestinal...
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