... all-1 matrix Proof of Theorem 1.1: The square of the numberof perfect matchings of G counts ordered pairs of such matchings We claim that this is the numberof spanning 2-regular subgraphs H of ... permanent) Thus the square of the numberof perfect matchings is at most the permanent of the adjacency matrix, and the desired inequality follows from Bregman-Minc by taking the square root of ... came from M1 and which from M2 The permanent of the adjacency matrix Aof G also counts the numberof spanning 2-regular subgraphs H of G, where now we allow odd cycles and cycles of length as...
... decompose into in ation expectations and in ation risk premia Due to a lack of data, we cannot this, and instead we estimate in ation forward rates as part of our model Vol No Estimating In ation ... In an in ation-indexed bond, the coupons are indexed to in ation so that the real value of the coupons and principal is preserved In Australia, in ation-indexed bonds are indexed with a lag of ... fit In ation expectations as estimated in this paper have anumberof advantages over using the in ation yield to measure expectations For example, five-year-ahead in ation expectations as estimated...
... Maisetta G, Di Luca M, Gaddi LM, Esin S, Florio W, Brancatisano FL, Barra D, Campa M & Batoni G (2008) Comparative analysis of the bactericidal activities of amphibian peptide analogues against ... microbial resistance; and (b) the design of potential coadjuvants of those antimicrobial agents that are already available after incubation for 18–20 h at 37 °C Antibacterial activity was expressed ... thank M Simmaco for use of the facilities and platforms available in the DiMA Unit of the Sant’Andrea Hospital This work was funded in part by Italian ` Ministero dell’Universita e Ricerca (PRIN...
... this paper are those of the authors and are not necessarily those of the Reserve Bank of Australia Author: finlayr at domain rba.gov.au Media Of ce: rbainfo@rba.gov.au Abstract We estimate in ation ... high in ation in Australia Interestingly, there appears to have been a sustained general rise in inflation expectations between 2004 and 2008 at all horizons Again this was a time of rising domestic ... In an in ation-indexed bond, the coupons are indexed to in ation so that the real value of the coupons and principal is preserved In Australia, in ation-indexed bonds are indexed with a lag of...
... to a high-resolution radar application The goal is to find the most accurate estimate of the range profile ofa radar target using its complex signature in the frequency domain An Estimation ofNumber ... theory Dr Quinquis is an author of books and of more than 80 papers (international journals and conferences) in the area of signal processing EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing ... criteria for the case ofa random numberof superimposed sinusoids uniformly frequency spaced and having the same magnitude: (a) detection rate against white noise, (b) detection rate against colored...
... there is a unique hamiltonian path of T that avoids this arc Hence, there are 2n−2 + distinct hamiltonian paths ina nearly transitive tournament of order n Lemma Let T be a strong tournament of order ... and let HA = P1 vP2 be a hamiltonian path of T [A] , and HB = Q1 vQ2 a hamiltonian path of T [B] We apply Lemma twice, and obtain paths R1 and R2 such that V (Ri ) = V (Pi ) ∪ V (Qi ), and the ... Next, we repeat the above argument with the portion of R beginning at um−1 and the vertex um Theorem Let hp (n) be the minimum numberof distinct hamiltonian paths ina strong tournament of order...
... note that if a ∈ A then, by the definition of H (A) , a + H (A) ⊆ A Thus, the union of cosets of H (A) of the form a+ H (A) , with a ∈ A, is a subset ofA Conversely, if a ∈ A then a ∈ a + H (A) Thus, A is ... 3.10 and taking into account that n−1 n−2 ≤ , for all n ≥ the result follows By Lemma 3.8, a set attaining the maximum order when n is odd is {0, 1, 2, 3} By Lemma 3.9, a set attaining the maximum ... is contained in the union of the cosets of H (A) of the form a + H (A) with a ∈ A iii) Let h ∈ H(kA) Then, h + kA = kA, which implies that h + (k + 1 )A = (h + kA) + A = kA + A = (k + 1 )A and the...
... j The numberof matchings ina tree In this section, we turn to the numberof matchings ina graph This is also known as the Hosoya index, or the Z-index in mathematical chemistry For a rooted ... = (1, a − 1) ∈ B Repeating the operation with (−1, 1), we have (1, a) ∈ B for all a Moreover, (0, 1) ⊙ (1, a) = (0, a) is in B for all a as well Suppose for a fixed k < m, we have {(i, a) : i ... topological indices in combinatorial chemistry, J Comput Biol 10 (2003), 47–55 [3] V Linek, Bipartite graphs can have any numberof independent sets, Discrete Math 76 (1989), 131–136 [4] H Prodinger and...
... as an explanation for the hardness of obtaining distribution results Both independent sets and matchings are special cases of F -matchings Let F and G be graphs An F -matching in G is a subgraph ... that is always a starting vertex, and each copy but the last adds d − starting vertices; also, the last copy of F in Wt does not contain any starting vertices apart from + l(t − 1) as deleting ... class C0 of induced F -matchings in T that leave v uncovered The numberof such matchings is the numberof matchings in the forest remaining after deleting the electronic journal of combinatorics...
... Kizawa H, Kou I, Iida A, Sudo A, Miyamoto Y, Fukuda A, Mabuchi A, Kotani A, Kawakami A, Yamamoto S, et al.: An aspartic acid repeat polymorphism in asporin inhibits chondrogenesis and increases ... (European Union), and by a grant of the Fundacion Pedro Barrie de la Maza (A Corunna, Spain) JR-L is the recipient ofa scholarship of the National Program for the Training of University Professors ... Dowling B, Chapman K, Sinsheimer JS, Carr A, Loughlin J: Investigating the aspartic acid (D) repeat of asporin as a risk factor for osteoarthritis ina UK Caucasian population Arthritis Rheum...
... quality traits in the Tiameslan line applying both ML – via a Quasi Newton algorithm – (MLQN) and Bayesian – via a GS algorithm – (Bayesian-GS) methods All traits Likelihood and Bayesian analyses ... per chain, so that a total of 300 samples were available per trait Monte Carlo standard errors were low for all trait × parameter combinations Independence of the samples was tested by an analysis -of- variance ... Gelfand A. E., Smith A. F.M., Sampling based approaches to calculating marginal densities, J Am Stat Assoc 85 (1990) 398–409 [6] Gianola D., Fernando R.L., Bayesian methods in animal breeding theory,...
... in an analysis of the numberof mastitis cases in dairy cattle 382 H Naya et al From previous exploratory analysis [16,24], the age of animals appears to be a main source of variability of the ... illustrated in Figure A path between two models involves fixing or adding a single parameter Preliminary analysis indicated that flock and year effects (and their interaction) had minor importance, ... criteria for missing data models, Bayesian Anal (2006) 651–674 [5] Draper D., Tutorial 1: Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling, in: 6th World Meeting International Society for Bayesian Analysis, 28 May–1...
... following additional data are available with the online version of this paper Additional data file lists all peptides and protein hits obtained in both LTQ-FT and LTQ-Orbitrap data Click here data ... proteins may play crucial roles in maintaining the eye ina healthy condition Perturbation of these proteins in the tear fluid may lead to the development of disease states, making them interesting ... subjects, as we have already investigated in more detail in the case of the urinary and saliva proteomes In these cases, we found that single and pooled samples were identical in terms of their main...
... RATIONALE Nowadays, there are many ways of entertaining Films are a popular source of entertainment and it is also considered to be an important art form, a powerful method for educating or indoctrinating ... 3.4 DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS 3.4.1 Data Collection 3.4.2 Data Analysis 3.5 RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY 10 CHAPTER FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION 4.1 LAYOUT IN EFRs AND VFRs Basically, the layout ofa ... main contents of the film, but the name of the film is always present in both languages Two parts that are always present are name of the film and director in EFRs and name of the film and main...
... Great Britain, The United States of America, Canada, and Vietnam 3.5 DATA ANALYSIS Collected data will be mainly analyzed on the basis of the following points: Layout, lexical features, syntactic ... evaluation, and the thing evaluated the part or aspect of the book evaluated The evaluative category is a category which actually evaluates the thing evaluated, and the evaluating response is the evaluator’s ... despite indicated positive aspects Sub-function 14 Definitely disqualifying the book In short, as examining the collected data, we realize that layout of Phillip Shaw has a bias in favor of evaluation...
... native of Egypt, was military leader of al Qaeda in Iraq Al-Baghdadi was leader of the Islamic State of Iraq, an umbrella group that includes al Qaeda in Iraq (CNN, April 25, 2010 Updated 1023 GMT ... included in that of the other (Hyponym) For example, one cannot say an animal is a cat By contrast, it is accurate to say that a cat is an animal That is, the meaning of animal is included in the meaning ... adjectives and adverbs, particularly the later, are repeated ina very limited rate Almost all of adjectives and adverbs in newspaper articles have neutral nuances of meaning and they are used...
... proved to be insufficient, and early intervention was avoided in the name of regulatory forbearance Repealing Glass-Steagall The Glass-Steagall Act of 1933 had established a firm separation between ... Financial Modernization Act, also known as the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act The act repealed all restrictions against the combination of banking, securities and insurance operations for financial institutions ... Regulation Many argued that consolidation in banking was an inevitable evolution and championed it as financial “modernization,” but the changes posed challenges for market regulators Since banking and...
... Congress Cataloging -in- Publication Data Arena, Mark V Why has the cost of Navy ships risen? : a macroscopic examination of the trends in U.S Naval ship costs over the past several decades / Mark V Arena, ... Division NAVSEA 017 NAVSEA Cost Engineering and Industrial Analysis Division OPNAV N81 Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, Assessment Division OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration ... construction of naval ships is one of the more complicated tasks of weapon system engineering and manufacturing that a country can undertake Naval shipbuilding requires both heavy manufacturing and high-tech...
... operate and maintain the fleet Data and Price Trends 11 Table 2.1 Average Annual Cost Escalation for Aircraft and In ation Indices, 1974 to 2005 Aircraft Type Average Annual Rate, % Patrol 11.6 Cargo ... P-1 data include a broader set of systems, such as the T-34 and the Joint Primary Aircraft Training System, most with lower rates of cost increase, that are not in the HAPCA data Data and Price ... materials and equipment used in aircraft manufacturing have increased in cost at roughly the same rate as other measures ofin ation Altogether, we find that labor, material, equipment, and manufacturer...