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branched chain fatty acids lectins opsonins analgesics and anti ulcer compounds

báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: " Human serum-derived hydroxy long-chain fatty acids exhibit anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activity" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... by fatty acids: preferential inhibition by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids J Lipid Res 2003, 44:479-486 56 Lee JY, Sohn KH, Rhee SH, Hwang D: Saturated fatty acids, but not unsaturated fatty acids, ... omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids on initiation and postinitiation stages of colon carcinogenesis Cancer Res 1991, 51:487-491 34 Wendel M, Heller AR: Anticancer actions of omega-3 fatty acids current ... longchain fatty acids exhibit anti- inflammatory and anti- proliferative activity Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research 2011 30:59 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Effects of carbohydrate, branched-chain amino acids, and arginine in recovery period on the subsequent performance in wrestlers" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... match The effect of branched- chain amino acids and arginine on glucose disposal and performance was also investigated Nine well-trained male wrestlers participated in trials in a random order Each ... The peak and average power in the matches was similar in the trials After the supplementation, CHO and CHO+AA trial showed significantly higher glucose and insulin, and lower glycerol and non-esterified ... rest between match and 2, and a 2-hr rest between match and Each match contained exercise periods interspersed with 1-min rests The subjects alternated 10-s all-out sprints and 20-s rests in each...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Suppressed catalytic efficiency of plasmin in the presence of long-chain fatty acids Identification of kinetic parameters from continuous enzymatic assay with Monte Carlo simulation ppt

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Suppressed catalytic efficiency of plasmin in the presence of long-chain fatty acids Identification of kinetic parameters from continuous enzymatic assay with Monte Carlo simulation ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... three fatty acids, expanding on our recent report [3] in which oleic acid was used to model the modulatory effects on the fibrinolytic system Fatty acids as plasmin inhibitors of the fatty acids, ... ª 2008 FEBS A Tanka-Salamon et al Fatty acids as plasmin inhibitors All three fatty acids examined caused a 10–20-fold increase in the Km of plasmin: oleate and arachidonate were efficient in ... substrates Materials and methods Materials Sodium salt and free acid forms of oleic, stearic and arachidonic acids were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich Kft (Budapest, Hungary) and stock solutions...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Covalent activation of heart AMP-activated protein kinase in response to physiological concentrations of long-chain fatty acids docx

Báo cáo khoa học: Covalent activation of heart AMP-activated protein kinase in response to physiological concentrations of long-chain fatty acids docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... 7) Activation of AMPK by fatty acids (Eur J Biochem.) Fig Summary of the interplay between the effects of long -chain fatty acid, insulin and epinephrine on AMPK activity and subsequent downstream ... of AMPKs following exposure to fatty acid was not driven by changes in adenine nucleotides Cross-talk between the activation of AMPK by fatty acids and insulin and adrenergic signalling processes ... activation of AMPK by fatty acids and one that is common to the ÔclassicalÕ activation pathway However at this time we cannot discount the possibility that exposure to fatty acids may promote other...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Cytochrome P450 metabolizing fatty acids in plants: characterization and physiological roles pptx

Báo cáo khoa học: Cytochrome P450 metabolizing fatty acids in plants: characterization and physiological roles pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... in the context of cutin and suberin studies [1,2] These protective biopolymers are made mostly of hydroxyfatty acids and a,x-dicarboxylic acids esterified to each other and to glycerol The hydroxyl ... x-hydroxylation x-hydroxylation in -chain hydroxylation in -chain hydroxylation x-hydroxylation x-hydroxylation in -chain hydroxylation Epoxidation Epoxidation in -chain hydroxylation in -chain hydroxylation x-hydroxylation ... reactions are x- and in -chain hydroxy fatty acids, but FAs can also be epoxidized, transformed to dicarboxylic FA (Fig 1) or in the case of hydroperoxides, cleaved to shorter aliphatic compounds (see...
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Effects of dietary n-3 and n-6 fatty acids levels on egg and larval quality of Eurasian perch pdf

Effects of dietary n-3 and n-6 fatty acids levels on egg and larval quality of Eurasian perch pdf

Ngư nghiệp

... (Dicentrarchus labrax) Aquaculture, 149: 107-119 LANDS, W.E.M., 1989 - Differences in n-3 and n-6 eicosanoid precursor In: Advances in prostaglandin, thromboxane and leukotriene research (Samuelsson B., ... Eurasian perch egg and larval quality Henrotte et al References BELL J.G., FARNDALE B.M., BRUCE M.P., NAVAS J.M & M CARILLO, 1997 - Effects of broodstock dietary lipid on fatty acid compositions...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Potential therapeutic effects of branched-chain amino acids supplementation on resistance exercise-based muscle damage in humans" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... imposed by contractions and/ or overload and, according to the intensity, length, and volume the severity and degree of damage and discomfort may be compounded over time and persist chronically ... involved in muscle repair and regeneration List of abbreviations α- KIC: alpha-ketoisocaproate; ATP: adenosine triphosphate; BCAA: branched- chain amino acids; BCKDH: branched- chain alpha-keto dehydrogenase ... functionality, and impair protein turnover [13, 14] Enzymatic skeletal muscle proteins such as CK, LDH, myoglobin, and myosin heavy chain (MHC) may spill from muscle cells to the serum and be used as quantitative...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Modulation of cyclin D1 and early growth response factor-1 gene expression in interleukin-1b-treated rat smooth muscle cells by n-6 and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids pdf

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Modulation of cyclin D1 and early growth response factor-1 gene expression in interleukin-1b-treated rat smooth muscle cells by n-6 and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... LY294002, U0126 and PD98059 were from CalBiochem (San Diego, CA, USA) The polyclonal anti- Rb and p-Rb Igs were from Cell Signaling Technology (Beverly, MA, USA) Anti- caveolin-1 Ig and anti- caveolin-3 ... USA) Anti- ERK1/2MAP kinase Ig, antiactin Ig, and monoclonal anti- (cyclin D1) Ig (HD11) were from Santa-Cruz Biotechnology (Santa Cruz, CA, USA) Peroxidase-conjugated rabbit anti- mouse IgG and ... raft localization, and T cell signaling by 2-bromopalmitate and polyunsaturated fatty acids J Biol Chem 275, 261–270 Park, H., Go, Y.M., Darji, R., Choi, J.W., Lisanti, M.P., Maland, M.C & Jo, H...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Branched chain mechanism of polymerization and ultrastructure of prion protein amyloid fibrils ppt

Báo cáo khoa học: Branched chain mechanism of polymerization and ultrastructure of prion protein amyloid fibrils ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... Baskakov Branched chain mechanism of polymerization consistent with the mechanism of branched- chain reactions Employing the theory of branched- chain reactions will greatly benefit our understanding ... understanding of the prion replication mechanism The first branched- chain processes were described at the beginning of twentieth century and the branched- chain theory was developed shortly afterward in ... of developing the branched- chain mechanism and the ‘protein-only’ hypothesis of prion replication share many things in common What is more surprising, the theory of branchedchain reactions explains...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Alpha-oxidation of 3-methyl-substituted fatty acids and its thiamine dependence pptx

Báo cáo khoa học: Alpha-oxidation of 3-methyl-substituted fatty acids and its thiamine dependence pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... racemic at carbon 3, and the synthetic (3-R,S)-methylhexadecanoic and (3-R,S)-methylheptadecanoic acids, have been used It has been shown that the synthetic 3-methyl -branched fatty acids are metabolized ... 1, 624 Try, K (1968) The in vitro omega-oxidation of phytanic acid and other branched chain fatty acids by mammalian liver Scand J Laboratory Invest 22, 224–230 Wierzbicki, A.S., Mayne, P.D., ... Stereochemistry of the a-oxidation of 3-methyl -branched fatty acids in rat liver J Lipid Res 40, 601–609 Foulon, V (2001) a-Oxidation of 3-Methyl -Branched Fatty Acids: Study of the Enzymes Involved in...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Activation of Stat5 and induction of a pregnancy-like mammary gland differentiation by eicosapentaenoic and docosapentaenoic omega-3 fatty acids docx

Báo cáo khoa học: Activation of Stat5 and induction of a pregnancy-like mammary gland differentiation by eicosapentaenoic and docosapentaenoic omega-3 fatty acids docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... n-3 PUFA and particularly an n-3 DPA and EPA An increase in n-3 DPA and EPA, and perhaps other n-3 PUFAs, stimulates Jak2 and Stat5 activation, and induces b-casein expression and gland differentiation ... wider range of n-6 and n-3 fatty acids and ratio only reflects the polyunsaturated (more than four double bonds) fatty acids It is noteworthy that since we exclude C18:2 n-6 and C18:3 n-3, which ... result in an abundance of n-3 and a reduction in n-6 fatty acids in the organs and tissues of these mice, in the absence of dietary n-3 fatty acids When transgenic and wild-type mice were maintained...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Characterization of surface n -alkanes and fatty acids of the epiphytic lichen Xanthoria parietina, its photobiont a green alga Trebouxia sp., and its mycobiont, from the Jerusalem hills pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Characterization of surface n -alkanes and fatty acids of the epiphytic lichen Xanthoria parietina, its photobiont a green alga Trebouxia sp., and its mycobiont, from the Jerusalem hills pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... Trebouxia erici and Trebouxia impressa (cultures from the Botanical Institute, St Petersburg, Russia) not contain the 18 : and 18 : fatty acids, and produce only two fatty acids: 16 : (30% and 51%, ... aromatic, and terpenic compounds Lichens and their metabolites have manifold biological activities such as antiviral, antibiotic, antitumor, allergenic, plant growth inhibitory, antiherbivore, and ... Alkanes and fatty acids of Xanthoria and symbionts (Eur J Biochem 270) 2123 Fig Gas chromatographic separation on serially capillary coupled columns of n-alkanes and methyl esters of fatty acids...
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Báo cáo Y học: Ontogeny and subcellular localization of rat liver mitochondrial branched chain amino-acid aminotransferase docx

Báo cáo Y học: Ontogeny and subcellular localization of rat liver mitochondrial branched chain amino-acid aminotransferase docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... Tanaka, K (1981) Oxidation of branched chain amino acids with special reference to their transaminase In Metabolism and Clinical Implications of Branched Chain Amino and Ketoacids (Walser, M &Williamson, ... E., Hernandez-Pando, R., Lopez, G., Suryawan, A., DeSantiago, S., Hutson, S.M & Torres, N (2001) Localization and expression of BCAT during pregnancy and lactation in the rat mammary gland Am ... of this class are found in mitochondria and the cytoplasm [22,23], cytoplasm and nuclei [24], mitochondria, cytoplasm and nuclei [21], and mitochondria and nuclei [25] It has been established...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Dietary intake of fish, omega-3, omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids and vitamin D and the prevalence of psychotic-like symptoms in a cohort of 33 000 women from the general population" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... intake of omega-3 fatty acids partly replaces omega-6 fatty acids incorporation into membrane phospholipids and omega-3 fatty acids have a higher affinity than omega-6 fatty acids for several ... α-linolenic, EPA, DHA and docosapentaenoic acids (DPA) We combined EPA, DHA and DPA to estimate the total intake of marine fatty acids To estimate the total intake of omega-6 fatty acids, we combined ... dominating in fatty fish into the variable "marine fatty acids" AA exists in limited levels in liver, meat and eggs, but can be metabolized in humans from other fatty acids in the omega-6 fatty acid...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Effects of a fish oil containing lipid emulsion on plasma phospholipid fatty acids, inflammatory markers, and clinical outcomes in septic patients: a randomized, controlled clinical trial" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... n-6 fatty acid linoleic acid, or a 50:50 mix of vegetable oil rich in medium -chain saturated fatty acids and soybean oil (often termed MCT/LCT to indicate the mixture of medium chain and long chain ... (EPA; 20:5n-3) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; 22:6n-3) in the fish oil containing emulsion where they contribute about 3.6% of fatty acids (2.5% of fatty acids as EPA and 1.1% of fatty acids as DHA) ... in mediumchain fatty acids, soybean oil and fish oil (termed fish oil) (provided as Lipolus®, B Braun, Portugal) The principal differences are the presence of the long chain n-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic...
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THE EFFECT OF OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS ON AIRWAY INFLAMMATION, HYPERPNEA-INDUCED BRONCHOCONSTRICTION, AND AIRWAY SMOOTH MUSCLE CONTRACTILITY IN ASTHMA

THE EFFECT OF OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS ON AIRWAY INFLAMMATION, HYPERPNEA-INDUCED BRONCHOCONSTRICTION, AND AIRWAY SMOOTH MUSCLE CONTRACTILITY IN ASTHMA

Y khoa - Dược

... and -6 polyunsaturated fatty acids Omega-3 and -6 polyunsaturated fatty acids compete for the 5-lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase enzymes to produce leukotrienes and prostaglandins with different ... Competing pathways for omega-3 and -6 polyunsaturated fatty acids 11 Figure 1-4 EPA and DHA produce resolvins and protectins 15 Figure 1-5 Site of action for antioxidant supplementation ... Diet and Asthma 10 Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Smooth Muscle Contractility 18 Summary and Proposed Experimental Aims 21 CHAPTER 2: THE EFFECT OF FISH OIL, VITAMIN C, AND THEIR...
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Enhanced transdermal delivery with fatty acids and electroporation

Enhanced transdermal delivery with fatty acids and electroporation

Tổng hợp

... via combination of electroporation and fatty acids, (Manuscript in preparation) • M.Y Wang, Y.Y Yang and P W S Heng, Skin permeation of physostigmine from fatty acids- based formulations: Evaluating ... insights into the enhancement mechanisms of fatty acids and derived a skin permeation enhancement method based on the synergy between fatty acids and electroporation to deliver large molecules ... hydrophilic and lipophilic drugs such as salicylic acid, estradiol, progesterone and acyclovir (Aungst et al., 1986; Aungst, 1989; Ogiso and Shintani, 1990) Both saturated and unsaturated fatty acids...
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Effects of central nervous system free fatty acids, prostaglandins and lysophospholipids on allodynia in a mouse model of orofacial pain

Effects of central nervous system free fatty acids, prostaglandins and lysophospholipids on allodynia in a mouse model of orofacial pain

Tổng hợp

... and intracerebroventricular free fatty acids, prostaglandins and lysophospholipids compared to control mice 33 MATERIALS AND METHODS 34 Ethical concerns Animals in this study were cared for and ... al., 1993; Farooqui and Horrocks, 2006), and some have their own receptors (Bazan and Doucet, 1993; Moolenaar, 1994; Steiner et al., 2002) They can be hydrolyzed to fatty acids and glycerophosphocholine ... were reviewed and approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee Chemicals The compounds tested in this study include four free fatty acids, four lysophospholipids and one PAF antagonist...
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FATTY ACID COMPOSITION INCLUDING TRANS FATTY ACIDS CONTENT OF SELECTED VIETNAMESE INSTANT NOODLES

FATTY ACID COMPOSITION INCLUDING TRANS FATTY ACIDS CONTENT OF SELECTED VIETNAMESE INSTANT NOODLES

Sinh học

... saturated fatty acids with chain length of C12:0-C16:0 are atherogenic, stearic acid is neutral, and oleic and polyunsaturated fatty acids have a lipid lowering effect Total saturated fatty acids ... monounsaturated fatty acids * TFA: trans fatty acids * tc: traceal 818 Fatty acid composition including trans fatty acids content of selected Vietnamese instant noodles Trans fatty acids were also ... fatty acids * TFA: trans fatty acid* MUFA: monounsaturated fatty acids negligible proportions of trans fatty acids, bothwith monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids These results also...
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