bialkowski and norhudah seman
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Exploiting Syntactic and Shallow Semantic Kernels for Question/Answer Classification" docx
... where NT1 and NT2 are the sets of nodes in T1 and T2 , respectively and ∆(n1 , n2 ) = |F| i=1 Ii (n1 )Ii (n2 ) The latter is equal to the number of common fragments rooted in nodes n1 and n2 ∆ ... (i.e the nodes with their direct children) at n1 and n2 are different then ∆(n1 , n2 ) = 0; (2) if the productions at n1 and n2 are the same, and n1 and n2 only have leaf children (i.e they are preterminal ... productions at n1 and n2 are the same, and n1 and n2 are not pre-terminals then ∆(n1 , n2 ) = nc(n1 ) j j j=1 (1 + ∆(cn1 , cn2 )), where nc(n1 ) is the number of children of n1 and cj is the j-th...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "COMMONSENSE METAPHYSICS AND LEXICAL SEMANTICS" ppt
... set of their properties, and a set of relations among them A common kind of system is one in which the entities are events and conditions and the relations are causal and enabling relations A ... Research, and Application, ed by Herbert Pick and Linda Acredolo, Plenum Press [23] Talmy, Leonard 1985 "Force dynamics in language and thought." Proceedings from the Parasession on Causatives and ... words "immediately", "sample", and "operate" (¥x)p(x) - (3e)p'(e, x) A Exist(e) That is, p is true of x if and only if there is a condition e of p being true of z and e exists in the real world...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Mapping between Compositional Semantic Representations and Lexical Semantic Resources: Towards Accurate Deep Semantic Parsing" docx
... predicates and their linguistic behaviour (including the set of semantic roles, indication of optional arguments, and their possible value constraints are specified by the grammar as its semantic ... each utterance and verb found in the corpus was implemented Due to the possible semantic roles that subjects and objects in a sentence could bear, the mapping between SEM-I roles and VerbNet role ... of choices Conclusions and Future Work In this paper, we have presented a study of mapping between the HPSG parser semantic outputs in form of MRS structures and lexical semantic resources The...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Poly phony and Argumentative Semantics" pot
... or a sentence and a discursive environment, operators constrain argumentative power, and modifiers constrain only argumentative orientation and strength In addition, connectives and operators ... focus on pragmatics rather than semantics (Cohen, 1987) Some ideas of Ducrot were already used in systems: argumentative orientation (Guez, I990) and polyphony (Elhadad and McKeown, 1990) Besides, ... topoi), the signification of TSS's (which should be compositional) and the integration of argumentative semantics with informative and illocutionary elements References It Cohen 1987 AnMyzing the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "acquiring and structuring semantic information from text" pdf
... Veronis and Ide (1990), Kozima and Furugori (1993), and Wilks et al (1996) Labeled relations, while more difficult to obtain, provide greater power for resolving both structural attachment and word ... and truck are not related directly by a semantic relation or by a semrel path from any single semrel structure However, if one allows the joining of the semantic relations car Hyp ->vehicle and ... systems for European and Asian languages: French, German, and Spanish; Chinese, Japanese, and Korean The syntactic parsers for some of these languages are already quite advanced and have been demonstrated...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "ABSTRACT CONTROL STRUCTURES AND THE SEMANTICS OF QUANTIFIERS" ppt
... (18vi) and F3; composition of and F 2, FI, FO, and which consists of the (181) and defines the overall function effected by the program, in Figure V in general, for z for the same values of x and ... registers, locations, and the llke, and bottom-node functions that store and retrieve data, and so on, just as Figure has bottom-node functions that assign extensions to predicates and form the intersections ... Representations and Processes Vaina, Lucia and Jaakko Hintikka (eds.) Dordrecht: Reidel van Fraassen, Bas C 1971 Formal Semantics and Logic New York: Macmillan Hamilton, Margaret and Saydean Zeldin...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Accessing GermaNet Data and Computing Semantic Relatedness" pptx
... between Glas and Juwel (Engl gem) is more distant RelatednessComparator is a class which takes two words as input and returns a numeric value indicating semantic relatedness for the two words Semantic ... GermaNet and a case study built with this API, a package to compute five semantic relatedness metrics We revised the metrics and in some cases redesigned them for the German language and GermaNet, ... definitions and employing those to compute semantic relatedness is described in Gurevych (2005) Gurevych & Niederlich (2005) present a description of the evaluation procedure for five implemented semantic...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "LINGUISTIC AND COMPUTATIONAL SEMANTICS" pdf
... designation-preserving, then D~ and o7 would be identical Secondly, we need not take a stand on which of x~ and • has a prior claim to being the semantics of sl In standard logic, q, (i.e., derivability: ... approaches with the techniques of programming language semantics and of logic and model theories, to construct complex and interacting accounts of * and of 4, To take just one example, the techniques ... what might be called a procedural semantics, that this in no way frees one from from giving a declarative semantics as well; procedural semantics and declarative semantics are two pieces of a total...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Categorial grammar,modalities and algebraic semantics" doc
... Mathematical Monthly, 65:154-170, 1958 [Moortgat and Morrill, 1992] Michael Moortgat and Glyn Morrill Heads and phrases Type calculus for dependency and constituent structure 1992 [Moortgat, 1988] ... r,t-Q, r,F-0al[~d 'A k A rI-A A[A] I- B [Caq A[F] b B In these rules i, j and k range over I, `7 and JC, respectively, and ranges over `7 U/U As before, a I indicates that we have a two-way inference ... the derivation in Figure 2.6 Cut-elimination and the subformula property Before turning to the semantics of/~ we will prove the Cut-elimination theorem and subformula property for it, since the...
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Motion and emotion semantic knowledge for hollywood film indexing
... movies and the exponentially growing access and demand for it, the Hollywood multimedia domain stands out simultaneously as a most challenging and yet rewarding domain for machine understanding and ... well-thought-out and coherent directing semantics taxonomy, to aid in indexing directing semantics With the motion segmentation algorithm and semantics taxonomy, we have successfully recovered and indexed ... INTRODUCTION 1.1 INTRODUCTION 1.2 SEMANTIC INDEXING 1.3 BRIEF OVERVIEW OF SEMANTIC RECOVERY WORKS 1.4 AFFECTIVE UNDERSTANDING OF FILM 1.5 FILM SHOT SEMANTICS FROM MOTION AND DIRECTING GRAMMAR 1.6 SUMMARY...
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An Overview into the Semantic of Questions in English and Vietnamese
... and contrasting linguistics became popular thanks to the emergence of new lands, new communities, and new languages Sine 1970s, comparing and contrasting linguistics has been playing a more and ... Similarities and differences in questions in Vietnamese and English In this section, we will investigate the similarities and differences of questions in terms of their semantics Specific semantic-syntactic ... semantics refers to the close and intense relationship between the form and the meaning of a sentence (Thiêm, 2004) Comparing and contrasting questions in terms of their semantics enable us to point...
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A new approach to semantic and syntactic functions of English adjectives – A contrastive analysis with their Vietnamese equivalents
... the title, aims and objectives, scope, methods and design of the study Chapter II introduces an overview of English adjectives with the definitions of adjectives and their semantic and syntactic ... and He wore dirty and old shoes I have a young and beautiful sister When there more than two adjectives, they may be separated by commas and apart from the last adjective which separated by and ... He wore dirty, wet, old and worn shoes But, there are some fixed phrases of adjectives which are often linked by and : old and musty with, a long and winding road, hard and fast rules When the...
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The Semantic Grid and Autonomic Computing
... metadata and ontology in Section 3.2 Semantic Grid Semantic Web Grid Semantic Web Technology Applying Technology Grid Service Semantic Grid Service Figure 3.1 The Semantic Web, Grid and Semantic ... explore the use of Semantic Web technologies to enrich the Grid with semantics The relationship between the Grid, the Semantic Web and the Semantic Grid is shown in Figure 3.1 The Semantic Grid is ... computer interpretability and the efficiency in Web information discovery and use • Metadata and ontologies play a critical role in the evolution of the Semantic Web and the Semantic Grid • RDF is...
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An investigation into syntactic and semantic features of idioms denoting work in english and vietnamese
... describes and analyzes the Ho Le [14] states that “An idiom is a word combination which syntactic and semantic features of English and Vietnamese idioms has stable structure and figurative meaning and ... English and Vietnamese idioms denoting work in term of the contrastive analysis and to classify them in accordance with their semantic and syntactic feature 3) Finding and making a comparison and ... Idioms out the differences and similarities in syntactic and semantic features 2.2.3.1 Structural Stability between in English and Vietnamese This study makes use of 2.2.3.2 Semantic Features contrastive...
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A study on syntactic, semantic and pragmatic features of exaggeration in english and vietnamese
... syntactic, semantic and pragmatic characteristics of English and Vietnamese exaggeration On this ground, the thesis analyzes the syntactic, semantic and pragmatic features of exaggeration in English and ... learners of English to identify, understand and use Therefore, I choose the topic “A study on Syntactic, Semantic and Pragmatic Features of Exaggeration in English and Vietnamese” for my thesis 1.2 ... syntactic, semantic and pragmatic features of exaggeration in daily conversations, short stories and novels in the hope of finding out the similarities and -5- -6- differences in English and Vietnamese,...
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A study on syntactic, lexical semantic and rhetorical features of word groups containing words denoting seasons in vietnamese and english
... syntactic, semantic and pragmatic features of the word “mùa” in Vietnamese and “season” in English -A study of semantic and stylistic features of WGCWSs (spring, summer, autumn and winter) in English and ... describing and analyzing - Chapter 4, Findings and Discussions, the most important of the syntactic, semantic and metaphoric semantic features of word part in the study, describes, analyzes and discusses ... lexical-semantic and rhetorical features of young woman’, ‘something new’, ‘the old memory’, ‘parents’ and ‘a WGCWSs king’ To students A good understanding of syntactic, lexical-semantic and Chapter...
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A study on semantic and syntactic features of words and phrases in quotation marks in english and vietnamese economic magazines
... the values of semantic, and syntactic features of words and - To find out the similarities and differences of semantic, and So, the language of economics consisting of business and financial ... quotation marks in Vietnamese and English economic This study aims to find out semantic and syntactic features of words and phrases What are the semantic features of words and phrases in used in quotation ... learners can not only understand these words and phrases but also understand whole texts, writers’s ideas - to help many readers and learners take part in reading of words and phrases in quotation...
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A study of semantic and syntactic features of english famous love sayings and their vietnamese translation
... understand the meanings of these FSs or quotations, the readers not only have experience in love and its sweetness and bitterness but also understand the semantic and syntactic features and the ... What are the semantic and syntactic features of EFLSs and Vietnamese translation of EFLSs ? - What are the similarities and differences in the semantic and syntactic features of EFLSs and their ... syntactic and semantic features The study is carried out basing on the qualitative and quantitative approach to find down the similarities and differences in syntactic and semantic features of EFLSs and...
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A study of semantic and syntactic features of idioms relating to fruits in english and vietnamese
... and Vietnamese learn, use idioms better and raise the awareness among them of the beauty of language and its cultural features 1.2.2 Objectives of the Study - Identify and describe semantic and ... better teaching and learning English and Vietnamese as a foreign language 1.3 RESEARCH QUESTIONS What are the semantic and syntactic features of English IsRTFs? What are the semantic and syntactic ... chapter, we have described and analyzed the Firstly, in term of semantics, in the total of groups of semantic and syntactic features of English and Vietnamese idioms semantic fields categorized...
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A study of semantic and pragmatic features of the adjective warm and its vietnamese equivalents
... nation, and the administration and control of its internal and external affairs 3.1 RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY This study is intended to follow quantitative and qualitative approach and develops ... study, which describes and compares some semantic and and make a sharp noisy by rubbing its legs against its body” pragmatic features of the adjective Warm in English and Vietnamese 2.2.1.3 Meaning ... works and their Vietnamese equivalents, examines how they are used and then describes them Warm-hearted AP 3.3.3 RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY Adverb +Warm Warm and + As +Warm+ as + Noun Reliability and...
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