... O/SKR/JC/2002 O/SKR/PT/2002 Species of origin CattleCattle NK Pig Cattle NK NK Cattle Pig Pig Pig Cow NK NK Pig Cattle NK Pig CattleCattleCattleCattleCattle Pig Pig Pig AB079061 AJ318847 AJ318830 ... o Materials and Methods and filtered samples (0.2 ml/sample) were inoculated onto the cells and incubated at 37 C for hour After hour, the cells were washed with PBS three times and fresh medium ... diagnosed as FMD Most of pigs andcattle affected by the O/SKR/2002 virus in the field had shown some clinical signs and were diagnosed as FMD by antigen ELISA and RT-PCR Fifteen of 16 (93.7%)...
... paratuberculosis for cattleand goats These factors include management conditions and breed resistance The management conditions are quite different for cattleand goats in Norway; small cattle units, ... confirmation and circumstances of occurrence of sheep (S) strains of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis in cases of paratuberculosis in cattle in Australia and sheep andcattle in Iceland Vet ... isolates from goats andcattle in Norway, by use of IS900 RFLP analysis Materials and methods M a paratuberculosis strains Fifty-one M a paratuberculosis strains from goats and four from cattle were...
... lean meat yield) and weight (hot and cold carcass weight, yearling, weaning and slaughter weight) Single and aggregated bars, heat maps and plots can be selected for sheep andcattle as well as ... sheep and cattle, namely OAR2 and BTA2 for carcass weight, eye muscle area and retail product yield [8,16,36-38,67,70,72] (Figure 5) High meta-scores for fat QTL were derived for sheep andcattle ... locations and meta-scores as described previously [27] The positions and confidence intervals of ovine and bovine QTL and blocks of conserved synteny across both species were identified and aligned...
... the West and East Coasts Concluding Remarks Chapter Cattle Farming and Trade: Malays in the Economy of the Darat (1890s – 1930s) 167 Prelude Cattle as a commodity: Demand and Supply Cattle as ... The Pattani and Telubin River ports The Malays as cattle farmers Animal breeding practices: Malay-Muslims and Siamese-Buddhists Land suitability Cattle disease, quarantine centres andcattle export-import ... the cattle trade was conducted mainly overland Indian traders from Penang travelled to Pattani to buy cattle from the local people, and drove them overland to ports in Trang or Kedah Malay cattle...
... from cattleand pigs with diarrhea in Hanoi and surrounding areas, Vietnam 3.2 Genotyping of C perfringens the toxicity of C perfringens isolates and the correlation between diarrhea in animals and ... Frey, M.R Popoff, and J.F van den Bosch (1999) Detection of the β2 toxin gene of Clostridium perfringens in diarrhoeic piglets in The Netherlands and Switzerland FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology ... perfringens isolates from cattleand pigs with and without Prevalence of C perfringens isolated from fecal samples were shown in Table diarrhea were 85.33%, 86.67%, 82.89%, and 66.67%, respectively...
... is sensible and plausible to restrict contact between dogs (and other definitive hosts) andcattle to reduce the transmission and prevalence of the infection as well Aborted fetuses and placenta, ... are demanded to find out highly efficacious and inexpensive drugs and vaccines REFERENCES Aguado-Martinez, A., G Alvarez-Garcia, A Fernandez-Garcia, V Risco-Castillo, V MaruganHernandez, and L ... in cattle is available Most studies are conducted invitro and in mice models Some drugs such as toltrazuril and its derivative named ponazuril, and thiazolide are experimentally used in vitro and...
... PrPC from cattle where the antibodies SAF34 and P4 strongly stained the di-glycosylated band, and mAbs 6H4, SAF60, SAF70 and SAF84 showed the highest staining with the overlapping bands of nonglycosylated ... SAF70 and SAF84 in consideration of species recognition Values are calculated for the N-terminal antibodies SAF34 and 8G8 for humans, SAF34, 8G8 and P4 for sheep, SAF34 and P4 for cattle, and SAF34 ... P4 for cattle, and SAF34 for mice; and for the C-terminal antibodies 6H4, SAF60 and SAF70 for humans, and mAbs 6H4, SAF60, SAF70 and SAF84 for sheep, cattleand mouse A kD a 36 27 c cb bs B 100...
... COLOR ATLAS OF DISEASES AND DISORDERS OF CATTLE response to medial patellar desmotomy One specific form of upward luxation and fixation occurs in growing and mature cattle, and is also common among ... line and at heel 120 COLOR ATLAS OF DISEASES AND DISORDERS OF CATTLE A A 7.76. Chronic coriosis (autopsy) with sole hemorrhage and dorsal deviation of toe 7.74. Chronic coriosis with widened and ... shows extensive soft tissue swelling and the forward and outward position of the leg After one or two attempts, cattle usually abandon further efforts to stand The underlying, nonfractured hind...
... for the selection and breeding of cattleand buffalo in Asia Most of the South Asian and Pacific countries have similarities in setting the policy and execution of dairy and beef cattle genetic ... production andcattle breeding management in Asia; the important traits for dairy and beef cattle, their selection criteria, and breeding objectives; proposed systems for operating a cattle breeding and ... Among them and depending of the purpose of the animals, production traits like milk and fat yield, and body weight, reproduction traits like age at first calving and calving interval, and others...
... of production inputs and lack of information on dairy and beef production and marketing and also the dairy and beef market are localized Therefore, improvements of dairy and meat productions ... cows, area under crop and pasture land 134 Appendix 7: Frequency of pastureland holding 135 Appendix 8: Number of cattleand milking cows (TLU) ... rural and urban areas Findings from the semi-structured interviews revealed that 98.75 % of cattle milk and meat productions were undertaken by indigenous cattle breeds The type of husbandry...
... it to cattleand to spotted cloth, for example, well before he or she ever—if ever—sees a leopard The visual experience of young Dinka is focused on cattleand their markings, and the cattle- colour ... Eastern Africa and the Social Science Research Council, I was able to visit Agar Dinka and Apak Atuot country in 1981 and Mandariland in 1982 I am grateful to Survival Anglia and the Pitt Rivers ... Donna Rey (1987) ‘Maasai Art and Society: Age and Sex, Time and Space, Cash andCattle Ph.D thesis, Columbia Univ., New York Lienhardt, Godfrey (1961) Divinity and Experience: The Religion of...
... Total nitrogen (Nt) and organic nitrogen (Norg) were calculated as the sum of Kjeldahl-N and NO3 N and as the difference between Nt and the inorganic nitrogen (sum of NH4+-N and NO3-N), respectively ... the sand content was not significantly affected by either treatment The particles size distribution of the soil indicated very sandy soils under the control, sandy under the cattle manure, sandy ... magnesium and sodium contents, exchangeable bases sum and bases saturation rate) at - 22 and 22 - 55 cm soil layers in the ferrallitic soil of the Toumodi area, Côte d’Ivoire Data are means ± standard...
... Ipswich and CABI in A Veterinary Book for Dairy Farmers; Cattle Lameness and Hoofcare and Mastitis Control in Dairy Herds; 1.28, 9.7, 10.22, 10.24 and others by the Veterinary Record and In Practice; ... DISEASES AND DISORDERS OF CATTLE T H I R D E D I T I O N Roger W Blowey BSc BVSC FRCVS FRAgS Wood Veterinary Group Gloucester England A David Weaver BSc DR MED VET PHD FRCVS Bearsden Glasgow Scotland ... and In Practice; 8.14 and 9.29 by the Canadian Veterinary Journal; 13.27 and 13.28 by Stikstof, Netherlands; 10.32 by Iowa State Press; 11.24 by W B Saunders; and 10.22 and 10.23 by Baillière...
... between 680 and 800 CE, and the ms dates from the 10th or 11th c The sole copy was damaged in a fire in the late 18th c The futharc is a runic system used in Anglo-Saxon England and parts of ... origin and pushes New World writing back to ca 900 BCE Some of the 62 signs on the stone slab are repeated and none have been deciphered The stone measures 14 x inches, is about 5" thick, and weighs ... The script, recently deciphered, uses symbols that stand for sounds and whole words The Noso or Naxi live in Yunnan province, in China, and use a pictographic writing system as a mnemonic for...
... and safety to cattleand buffaloes - First recommendation of preventive and control measures of trypanosomiasis in cattleand buffaloes is thorough treatment of trypanosomiasis in buffaloes and ... and buffaloes with feed actively in winter and spring, improvement of feeding and caring, and management of cattleand buffaloes; culling buffaloes andcattle over years old RECOMMENDATION - Using ... effective and safe in treating trypanosomiasis in cattleand buffaloes 22 + Examination and treatment for trypanosomiasis in buffaloes andcattle infected with T evansi in summer and Autumn...
... of bands after background subtraction and are relative to white (value 0) and black (value 256) The blots each show a single band for Akt and p-Akt at about 60 kDa and each show a double band ... double band for Erk and p-Erk at about 44 and 42 kDa Experiment Effects of LH in combination with PD98059 and/ or LY294002 on cell number and secretion of androstenedione and progesterone from ... gonadotrophins and IGF with the Akt and Erk signalling pathways in theca and granulosa cells in vitro and to describe their functional significance for ovarian follicle growth in vivo Materials and methods...
... latitudes 35°30’ and 36°30’ East and latitudes 00°10’ South and 00°140’ North, and covers an area of 10,949 km2, of which about 165 km2 is surface water The district is hot and dry throughout ... recorded from March to May and June to August The average minimum and maximum temperatures are 20°C and 35°C, respectively The district is characterised by bare ground and loose sandy loam soil with ... of cattle owned Number RSG Ratio of sheep and goats to cattle Number KES NLI Non-livestock income in the last years CARUINTY Intensity of cattle rustling = severe, = moderate LO BC Type of land...
... forage, animal nutrition, animal husbandry and breed improvement Collaborators from New Zealand and Australia will work with Local Farmers, 19th May Co, BCFRC and the local Extension Service to ... and usable and liners were poor quality, due to poor compaction and poor sealing of the liner (water and air entering the liner) out of project farmers were very pleased with the technology and ... received small chopping machines and well liners, all their cattle have been tagged and recorded and weighed All key farmers have been trained in silage making and have made silage on their own...
... plants) as cattle feed The wealthier farmers are moving to cut and carry and are prepared to buy some cattle food and bi-product The poor farmers rely totally on self produced feed and grazing ... analysis on pastures and feeds (March), undertook training in silage making and introduced new tropical grasses and legumes used in Thailand (July) and further training and initial evaluation ... grazing land) and the cutting and carrying wild grass back to the house to feed with dry yellow stem corn (maize stover) The level of nutrition is directly related to the season and the number of cattle...