balancing user effort and translation error
Báo cáo khoa học: "Balancing User Effort and Translation Error in Interactive Machine Translation Via Confidence Measures" pot
... 11-16 July 2010.c2010 Association for Computational Linguistics Balancing User Effort and Translation Error in Interactive Machine Translation Via Confidence MeasuresJes´us Gonz´alez-RubioInst. ... SMTsystem) and 1.0 (equivalent to a conventional IMTsystem), for both the MEAN and RATIO CMs.For each threshold value, we calculated the effort of the user in terms of WSR, and the translation quality ... initial translations which the confi-dence measure classifies as incorrect. Weapply confidence estimation as a way toachieve a balance between user effort sav-ings and final translation error. ...
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Module 7: Advanced Administration of User Accounts and Groups
... Advanced Administration of User Accounts and Groups Using the csvde Command to Import Data The csvde CommandThe csvde CommandThe csvde Command? You Type at the Command Prompt: csvde –i –f ... administering user accounts and groups centrally. Lead-in Review this checklist before you start administering user accounts and groups. iv Module 7: Advanced Administration of User Accounts and ... the user principal name prefix and suffix and how an administrator can change the suffix so that the user logon name matches the user s e-mail address. Have students log on with their user...
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Tài liệu Validate Data Passed to Properties and Communicate Errors to Developers pdf
... providing enough information about the error is far more important. Creating new exceptions is an elegant and readable way to communicate and handle errors. Comments Hardcoding the maximum ... code that validates complex data types and business rules, and communicating errors to the class's consumers. Technique First, you need to pass errors back up the call stack. In Visual ... different components can raise the same error numbers, making error handling a potential nightmare. (If you aren't careful, you can end up raising the same error number in your own code.) You...
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Tài liệu Using User Profiles and Hardware Profiles doc
... box.Configuring the User Properties to Use a Roaming Profile1. Open the Local Users and Groups utility and expand the Users folder.2. Double-click user Tester to open the user Properties dialog box and click ... folder.B. Delete Bette’s user profile through Control Panel, System, User Profiles tab.C. Delete user Bette and recreate user Bette.D. Create a new user, then copy the new user s user profile to Bette’s ... be maintained and loaded when that user logs on to the computer. User profiles can be used by a single user or by a group of users. If you assign a user profile to a group of users, you can...
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Tài liệu Đề tài " Weak mixing for interval exchange transformations and translation flows " ppt
... space of translation surfaces of genus g ≥ 2. For almost all translation surfaces (M,ω) ∈H(κ),the translation flow Fθon (M,ω) is weakly mixing for almost all θ ∈ S1. Translation flows and i.e.t.’s ... and translation flows are linear flows onT2: they are typically uniquely ergodicbut never weakly mixing. In genus g ≥ 2, the unique ergodicity for a typical translation flow on the typical translation ... H(κ) of the moduli space of translation surfaces which isendowed with a natural complex structure and a Lebesgue measure class [V5],[Ko].A translation flow F on a translation surface M is the...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Hand-held Scanner and Translation Software for non-Native Readers" docx
... computers (or even PDAs) and uses a hand-held scanner to get the input material. In otherwords, TwicPen consists of (i) a simple hand-heldscanner and (ii) parsing and translation software.TwicPen ... off-line)material in foreign languages. It consistsof a hand-held scanner and sophisticatedparsing and translation software to providereaders a limited number of translationsselected on the basis of a linguistic ... morphological and syntactic parsermakes it possible (i) to disambiguate toa large extent the word selected by the user (and hence to drastically reduce thenoise in the response), and (ii) to handleexpressions...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A Joint Statistical Model for Simultaneous Word Spacing and Spelling Error Correction for Korean" pdf
... Spacing and Spelling Error Correction 3.1 Problem Definition Given a sentence T which includes both word spacing errors and spelling errors, we create correction candidates C from T, and ... correction candidates. Candidates are increased in number by inserting the blank cha-racters on the created candidates, which cover the spacing error correction candidates. We find the best candidate ... results of word spacing error correction only for the test corpus. Table 2: The word spacing error correction results The results of both word spacing error and spell-ing error correction are...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Learning Parse and Translation Decisions From Examples With Rich Context" pdf
... a parse stack and an input list. The parse stack and the input list contain trees of frames of words or phrases. Core slots of frames are surface and lexi- cal form, syntactic and semantic ... tagging and syntactic and semantic processing, • a sophisticated decision structure that general- izes traditional decision trees and lists, • a balanced use of machine learning and micro- ... phrase-structure and case-frame tree, powerful enough to be fed into a transfer and a generation module to complete the full process of machine translation. Balanced by rich context and some background...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Tense and Aspect Error Correction for ESL Learners Using Global Context" potx
... ResultsFigures 1 and 2 show the Precision-Recall curvesof the error detection and correction performance ofeach model. The figures are grouped by error types:tense, aspect, and both tense and aspect. ... LIBLINEAR 1.89 and a CRF and a MAXENT model with CRF++0.54.10We use the default parameters for eachtoolkit.In every method, we use the same features and feature described in Section 3, and use ... 2 Tense/Aspect Error CorpusDeveloping a high-quality tense and aspect error correction system requires a large corpus annotatedwith tense/aspect errors. However, existing anno-tated...
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Báo cáo khoa học: The influence of cold shock proteins on transcription and translation studied in cell-free model systems pdf
... discussions and Franz Schmid for providingthe clones for BcCSP and BsCSP. We thank S. Yoko-jama for helping us initially with the cell-free system and for providing the plasmids pK7CAT and pK7RAS.References1 ... CSPs on transcription and translation FEBS Journal 272 (2005) 4691–4702 ª 2005 FEBS 4701Many CSPs have been shown to have a high affinityto single-stranded nucleic acids and therefore arethought ... single-stranded DNAWe suggest that the effects shown above are based onthe binding of the CSPs to DNA and RNA. However,other possible mechanisms are the inhibition oftranscription and ⁄ or translation...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "A Statistical Spoken Dialogue System using Complex User Goals and Value Directed Compression" pptx
... byCrook and Lemon (2011) in that it embeds thecompressed complex user goal belief space into aworking system and demonstrates planning (and acting) in the compressed space.2 Complex User GoalsThe ... Dialogue System using Complex User Goals and Value Directed CompressionPaul A. Crook, Zhuoran Wang, Xingkun Liu and Oliver LemonInteraction LabSchool of Mathematical and Computer Sciences (MACS)Heriot-Watt ... (HANG UP)Table 1: Example dialogue using simple user goals.S=System, U =User. ‘—’ indicates the user barged in.fied in terms of the domain objects) and thus therole of the DM is one of reducing...
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the effect of monetary incentive on effort and task performance a study of vietnamese company
... designed for managers and accountants are to find out their purpose and motivation at work; their actions toward imbalance between monetary incentive and effort & ability; and their 22 ... managers and accountants is mainly due to money and they are motivated on performance by monetary incentive. H0: The purpose of work of managers and accountants is not mainly due to money and they ... involved in monetary incentive in task and effort performance of managers and accountants. There are not many things as monetary incentive. It is used unquestionably and becomes the most powerful motivational...
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The Craft of Scientific PresentationsCritical Steps to Succeed and Critical Errors to AvoidMichael docx
... smoke overlapped in random turns and curls—such a flow was turbulent. Because under-standing the difference between laminar flow and turbu-lent flow was crucial to understanding the work,McMurtry ... understand the problems that you havefaced and are interested in your designs and results. Theaudience also usually includes engineers and scientistsfrom other fields. Although these engineers and ... with a pearl-handled revolver; a riding crop and gloves; and a helmet with insignia. At first, the audiencewas not quite sure what was going on. However, every-one in the room sat up and paid attention....
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Subsentential Translation Memory for Computer Assisted Writing and Translation" doc
... Ren and M. Simard. 1993. Translation Analysis and Translation Automation. In Pro-ceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Theoreti-cal and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation, ... citations according to the translation counterparts and presents the user with a summary page of one example each for different translations. The query words and translation counterparts are ... and Mandarin Chinese. Also sentence alignment tends to produce pairs of a long Chinese sentence and several English sentences. Such pairs of mutual translation make it difficult for the user...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Predicting User Reactions to System Error" ppt
... Aware and Correction Labels.misrecognition errors. For example, it is not un-til turn 1161 that the user first becomes aware ofthe error in date and time from 1158; the user thencorrects theerror ... user attempts to correctthese errors. Our future research will focus uponcombining these sources of information identify-ing systemerrors and user corrections, and invest-igating strategies ... whetherthe user could change versions at will using voicecommands. Subjects were 39 students, 20 nat-ive speakers of standard American English and 19 non-native speakers; 16 subjects were femaleand...
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