... terms and conditions of license Drugs Acting on Motor Systems Acetylcholine Succinylcholine Depolarization ACh Depolarization Succinylcholine Propagation of action potential (AP) Contraction 187 ... Acting on Motor Systems Antiepileptics 183 Antiparkinsonian drugs Myotonolytics Dantrolene Muscle relaxants Myotonolytics Convulsants Increased inhibition Attenuated inhibition Inhibitory neuron ... endplate depolarization of corresponding duration This depolarization initially triggers a propagated action potential (AP) in the surrounding muscle cell membrane, leading to contraction of the muscle...
... integration) has two primary components and one or two contributing components Non-vertical integration (D-Type) has only one primary component and only one or two contributing components 10 ... millionston/year 1.2 million ton/year 1.6 million ton/year NA NA 120 ton/years 120 tons/years NA NA Charoen Phokphand 337,44 millions DOC 58,150 millions/years Japfa Comfeed All others NA Wonokoyo ... distribution of population in Indonesian is unequal among the major islands in the country Nearly 60% of the population lives on Java Island, which constitutes only less than 7% of Indonesia’s...
... cases Celie's rhetoric has an impact on someone else and then later works its way back to her Mr Johnson is exposed to Celie's kindness and friendship a long time before he shows her some of ... needs and then receives the same from Sofia when she is in need of support In all of these relationships Celie is affected directly by the rhetoric of the other people and indirectly by the influence...
... (including activities such as educational mentoring, employment, sports, and performing arts) with a section on sexuality education can have a strong impact on reproductive health outcomes; however, ... Jemmott III, Jemmott & Fong, 1992, 1998) Only one abstinence-only education program has been evaluated with a rigorous experimental design, and it did not show a significant impact on reproductive health ... large-scale evaluations of abstinence-only programs should provide more information on the effectiveness of these programs in the future Those sexuality education and HIV education programs that...
... acoustic echo and background noise suppression technique based on soft decision Yun-Sik Park1 and Joon-Hyuk Chang∗2 School of Electronic Engineering, Inha University, Incheon 402-751, Korea ∗2 ... the integrated suppression algorithm based on soft decision to address the artifacts such as the nonlinear distortion and the disturbed noise introduced from the conventional methods Specifically, ... echo suppression algorithm based on soft decision without the help of the additional noise reduction technique Introduction Recently, hands-free systems are widely used for safety and convenience...
... calculation, background removal, and calculation of target energy functions Creation of a DWS activation point is performed through a novel detection test statistic (DTS) to mark the target region ... DTS(m) : DTS function ADF(m) : Auxiliary detection function DWS(m) : Detection warning signal (it is active over the detection region) e(m): The obtained target energy function when background signal ... sliding background update without considering DWS activity for both fuzzy and constant background update situations, the last column displays constant background removal case The result of an inconvenient...
... Kombination mit Daten der N-Anreicherung in Moosen aus dem International Cooperative Programme on Effects of Air Pollution on Natural Vegetation and Crops (ICP Vegetation) der United Nations Economic ... päischer Ebene die Genfer Luftreinhaltekonvention (Con ven ion on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution, t LRTAP) Neben der Überwachung der N-Emissionen und –Einträge muss die N-Anreicherung ... deposition on soil acidification and aluminium release Rev Environ Contam Toxicol 1990, 113:1–45 Pitcairn C, Leith I, Sheppard L, Sutton M, Fowler D, Munro R, Tang S, Wilson D: The relationship...
... Figure also shows six additional conditions on six transitions marked as an orange point on the respective transition arrows The reason why we introduce these conditions here is that the tuple ... the conditioned transition is done In practice, these additional conditions are implemented as replica states with identical transitions as the state being replicated except for the transition ... depending on the scene complexity and on the configuration of the underlying background model A very complex background scene requires more components and thus more computation time Moreover, when long-term...
... Bayer color Edge Region directional difference direction classification interpolation plane estimation Edge region EDT = {Ver, Hor, non} Spatial correlation Edge-pattern region Flat region Bayer color ... direction is not determined, the region is considered as a nonsharp edge region and these regions are investigated again in the following region classification step: Classification 3.1.2 Region Classification: ... is concentrated on the vertical and horizontal directional components, so that the residual parts are not considered in the following discussion Also, the directional high frequency components...
... Paragios, “Motion-based background subtraction using adaptive kernel density estimation,” in Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR ’04), ... Elgammal, D Harwood, and L S Davis, “Nonparametric background model for background subtraction,” in Proceedings of the European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV ’00), pp 751–767, Dublin, Ireland, ... EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing 3.2 Classification Process Our classification rules consist of two steps Step One Pixels that have strong dissimilarity with the background are classified...
... acoustic echo and background noise suppression technique based on soft decision Yun-Sik Park1 and Joon-Hyuk Chang∗2 School of Electronic Engineering, Inha University, Incheon 402-751, Korea ∗2 ... the integrated suppression algorithm based on soft decision to address the artifacts such as the nonlinear distortion and the disturbed noise introduced from the conventional methods Specifically, ... echo suppression algorithm based on soft decision without the help of the additional noise reduction technique Introduction Recently, hands-free systems are widely used for safety and convenience...
... acoustic echo and background noise suppression technique based on soft decision Yun-Sik Park1 and Joon-Hyuk Chang∗2 School of Electronic Engineering, Inha University, Incheon 402-751, Korea ∗2 ... the integrated suppression algorithm based on soft decision to address the artifacts such as the nonlinear distortion and the disturbed noise introduced from the conventional methods Specifically, ... echo suppression algorithm based on soft decision without the help of the additional noise reduction technique Introduction Recently, hands-free systems are widely used for safety and convenience...
... for conventional and for kernelbased segmentations, with emphasis on the free parameters tuning Finally, Section contains the conclusions of our study BackgroundonColor Skin Segmentation Pixelwise ... of colorspace transformation, the illuminance component, and color modeling on skin detection,” in Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition ... We can conclude that, under controlled image acquisition conditions, nonparametric methods yield higher accuracy than GMM The difference is even higher under uncontrolled capturing conditions For...
... either silence /background noise, stationary unvoiced, nonstationary unvoiced, onset, nonstationary voiced, or stationary voiced A multilevel approach is used for the classification decision, starting ... decision,” IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, vol 27, no 3, pp 263–267, 1979 H Kobatake, “Optimization of voiced/unvoiced decisions in nonstationary noise environments,” ... speech-pause detection algorithm for communication in noisy environments,” European Transactions on Telecommunications, vol 15, no 1, pp 33–38, 2004 J C Junqua and J P Haton, Robustness in Automatic...
... irrespective of ethnicity, background, and illumination conditions with high detection rate and less false detections In this section, we focus on several key observations of our experiments The ... distribution of skin pixels in the input image under processing It then generates a color distance map based on which some portion of skin regions as well as nonskin regions are generated These regions ... normalization factor Definition (color distance map (DM)) Color distance map (DM) [20] is a grayscale image generated from a color image by setting CDs of pixel colors at corresponding position and...
... information about the illuminant color Definition (color set N (E )) Colors c can be layered into upper level sets in the following way: i Definition (connected component CCE ) One calls CCE the ith connected ... each color set N (E ) consists of different subsets of colors b j E , the corresponding pixels of which are segmented into connected components of the image Definition (connected component CSE ) One ... example Thus, we consider each connected component CCE of the color set N (E ) and divide it into as many color subsets M as there are body colors Definition (color subset M(bi E )) The color subset...
... perceptual classification of dialect variation,” Ph.D dissertation, Indiana University, Bloomington, Ind, USA, 2004 [9] M Jilka, “The contribution of intonation to the perception of foreign accent,” ... classification accuracy and confusability for Cambridge accent, across three listener groups In summary, longer context (phrases) contributed to the effect of listener accent backgroundon classification ... for LCVSR: speaker idiosyncracies, non-native speakers, and pronunciation choice,” in Proceedings of Workshop on Pronunciation Modeling and Lexicon Adaptation for Spoken Language Technology (PLMA...
... source The emission of the QDs was upconverted with a time-delayed portion of the excitation beam in a mm thick b–barium–borate (BBO) crystal The upconverted PL light was detected by a monochromator ... thermal escape becomes the main non-radiative process Figure shows a comparison among the time evolutions of the different emission peaks observed in the cw-PL spectrum on a time scale of 45 ps It ... (not shown here) confirm the existence of a continuum of states in the spectral range of the QD transition energies in our samples Conclusion In conclusion, we have measured the rise and decay dynamics...
... perceptual classification of dialect variation,” Ph.D dissertation, Indiana University, Bloomington, Ind, USA, 2004 [9] M Jilka, “The contribution of intonation to the perception of foreign accent,” ... classification accuracy and confusability for Cambridge accent, across three listener groups In summary, longer context (phrases) contributed to the effect of listener accent backgroundon classification ... for LCVSR: speaker idiosyncracies, non-native speakers, and pronunciation choice,” in Proceedings of Workshop on Pronunciation Modeling and Lexicon Adaptation for Spoken Language Technology (PLMA...