b 75 mortgage debt outstanding by type of property and of financing 1949 2007
Bonds or Loans? On the Choice of International Debt Instrument by Emerging Market Borrowers pdf
Ngày tải lên :
15/03/2014, 07:20
... importance of bank and bond finance, something that matters for planning by lenders and borrowers alike From the point of view of policy, international capital flows mediated by banks and by the bond ... that of type B. 10 Borrower type is not observable Thus, banks have the same beliefs about all borrowers The type distribution is publicly known and is given as follows: share fG of all borrowers ... probability P ,13 borrowers of type S that choose s = b will be caught and their loans canceled No action is taken by the other types and therefore monitoring of borrowers of types B and G will be uninformative.14...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Betulinic acid-mediated inhibitory effect on hepatitis B virus by suppression of manganese superoxide dismutase expression pot
Ngày tải lên :
16/03/2014, 01:20
... siCREB F 200 * * (Arbitrary units) 100 pCREB level by Western blot (Arbitrary units) 200 pCREB (Ser133) level by Western blot BetA/CREB 200 siCREB C BetA 300 SOD2 protein level by Western blot ... (Arbitrary units) B BetA * * CTL CREB protein level by Western blot * SOD2 mRNA level by qPCR (Arbitrary units) 150 (Arbitrary units) qPCR on SOD2 promoter by CREB ChIP A * 100 *¶ CTL BetA BetA/CREB ... HBx protein in mitochondria by Western blot (Arbitrary units) B HBx protein level by Western blot (Arbitrary units) A CytC protein level by Western blot (Arbitrary units) D Yao et al WT WT-HBx...
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Báo cáo khoa học: E2A participates in a fine control of pre-mature B-cell apoptosis mediated by B-cell receptor signaling via transcriptional regulation of survivin, IAP2 and caspase-8 genes pot
Ngày tải lên :
16/03/2014, 04:20
... E2A)/) is suppressed by collaboration of both BCR signaling and E2A depletion, mainly via moderate changes in amounts of the inhibitors survivin, IAP2 and ICAD (and probably FLIP) Thus, E2A is ... membrane-proximal factors (Syk, BTK, BLNK and PLCc2, etc), via mainly PKCd, PKCe and PKCf, to NF-jBs (probably c-Rel and NFp50) This activated signal mediated by BCR signaling is probably transducted separately ... activities of caspase-3 (to approximately 50% by 16 h), caspase-8 (to approximately 70% by 16 h) and caspase-9 (to approximately 70% by 16 h), compared with those in DT40, probably due to a balance of...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Enzymatic oxidation of NADP+ to its 4-oxo derivative is a side-reaction displayed only by the adrenodoxin reductase type of ferredoxin-NADP+ reductases potx
Ngày tải lên :
16/03/2014, 11:20
... method described by Orr & Blanchard to be particularly reliable and robust for our purposes [6] Inclusion of AMP as an internal standard increased precision and accuracy, and replacement of the original ... role of specific residues of FprA by site-directed mutagenesis On the basis of structural data, Glu214 and His57 of FprA have been proposed to be involved in promoting nucleophilic attack by a ... airequilibrated buffer derivative have been described It was thus of interest to provide a first characterization of NADPO as a possible probe for studying the NADPH-binding site of dehydrogenases By...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Direct CIII–HflB interaction is responsible for the inhibition of the HflB (FtsH)-mediated proteolysis of Escherichia coli r32 by kCIII docx
Ngày tải lên :
23/03/2014, 10:20
... respect, r32 resembles kCII Inhibition of H B- mediated proteolysis of r32 by CIII and by CIIIC The effect of CIII and CIIIC on the H B- mediated proteolysis of r32 was checked by treating r32-C-his ... compilation ª 2008 FEBS Protection of r32 from H B by kCIII S Halder et al A B Fig Inhibition of H B- mediated proteolysis of r32 by different concentrations of CIII or CIIIC The bands corresponding ... Measurements of inhibition of proteolysis by H B The activity of CIII (or CIIIC) was measured by its ability to inhibit H B- mediated proteolysis of r32 [14] Reaction mixtures (50 lL) were prepared by taking...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Adipophilin increases triglyceride storage in human macrophages by stimulation of biosynthesis and inhibition of b-oxidation doc
Ngày tải lên :
23/03/2014, 10:21
... cell supernatant After incubation at 37 °C (30 min), the reaction was terminated by addition of mL of borate ⁄ carbonate buffer (0.1 m, pH 10.5) followed by mL of chloroform ⁄ methanol ⁄ heptane ... the possible impact of adipophilin on fatty acid oxidation by using the nonmetabolizable fatty acid bromopalmitate, an inhibitor of fatty acid oxidation In palmitate-loaded control cells, bromopalmitate ... adipophilin The mechanism by which this occurs is unknown, but may be complex, because adipophilin is not known to be phosphorylated by AMP-activated kinase Another mechanism by which adipophilin...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Creating hybrid proteins by insertion of exogenous peptides into permissive sites of a class A b-lactamase doc
Ngày tải lên :
30/03/2014, 02:20
... epitope J Bacteriol 173, 262– 275 Betton JM, Jacob JP, Hofnung M & Broome-Smith JK (1997) Creating a bifunctional protein by insertion of beta-lactamase into the maltodextrin-binding protein Nat Biotechnol ... completely inhibited bacterial growth Cellular localization of the hybrid b- lactamases The localization of the different TEM–V3 and TEM–STa hybrid proteins was examined by western blot analysis FEBS Journal ... the death of newborn calves The three-dimensional structure of STa has been established by NMR methods [14] It contains three tightly packed b- strands stabilized by three disulfide bonds that are...
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Báo cáo khóa học: Determination of modulation of ligand properties of synthetic complex-type biantennary N-glycans by introduction of bisecting GlcNAc in silico, in vitro and in vivo pot
Ngày tải lên :
30/03/2014, 13:20
... g of tissue or ml of blood) in Ehrlich solid-tumor-bearing mice after h and h Each value represents the mean ± SEM for four animals 1h 6h Tissue BiB10-BSA BiB1223-BSA BiB1226-BSA BiB10-BSA BiB1223-BSA ... quantity of (neo)glycoprotein for coating in lg/well being given for each type of substance VAA Matrix BiB10-BSA (0.5 lg) BiB1223-BSA (0.5 lg) BiB1226-BSA (0.5 lg) Bi9-BSA (0.5 lg)a Bi1123-BSA (0.5 ... signal of binding of the fluorescent probe is given as extent of carbohydrate-ligand-dependent binding by subtracting carbohydrate-independent binding from total binding for each cell line BiB10-BSA...
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Báo cáo sinh học: " Cellular apoptosis induced by replication of hepatitis B virus: possible link between viral genotype and clinical outcome" pptx
Ngày tải lên :
18/06/2014, 18:20
... analysis of apoptotic effect by HBV genome A, B, and C Flow cytometry analysis of apoptotic effect by HBV genome A, B, and C HepG2 cells were transiently transfected with HBV genome A, B, and C and ... Alignment of BH3 domains of HBSPs Alignment of BH3 domains of HBSPs Alignment of the BH3 domains revealed the three genotypes share the same conserved amino acid 21–30 BH3 domain is characterized by ... expression of HBSP in HBV replication Natural Natural expression of HBSP in HBV replication HBV genome A, B, and C were transfected into HepG2 cells Cells lysate were detected by anti-HBSP and anti-actin...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Pro-inflammatory gene expression and neurotoxic effects of activated microglia are attenuated by absence of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein b" potx
Ngày tải lên :
19/06/2014, 22:20
... inhibitory C/EBPb isoforms is a common observation EMSA analysis with supershift experiments showed the presence of C/EBPb in bands I, II and III These bands may contain different C/EBPb isoforms ... C/EBPb+/+ or C/EBPb-/- microglia was performed 48 h after LPS+IFNg treatment MAP2 staining shows a clear decrease of network fibres caused by activated C/EBPb+/+ microglia, but not by C/EBPb-/- ... representative of four independent experiments B Quantitative analysis of C/EBPb binding to NOS2, IL- 1b, IL-6 and TNFa promoters by qChIP in mixed glial cultures The sequences and positions of every C/EBPb...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Cellular apoptosis induced by replication of hepatitis B virus: possible link between viral genotype and clinical outcome" docx
Ngày tải lên :
20/06/2014, 01:20
... analysis of apoptotic effect by HBV genome A, B, and C Flow cytometry analysis of apoptotic effect by HBV genome A, B, and C HepG2 cells were transiently transfected with HBV genome A, B, and C and ... Alignment of BH3 domains of HBSPs Alignment of BH3 domains of HBSPs Alignment of the BH3 domains revealed the three genotypes share the same conserved amino acid 21–30 BH3 domain is characterized by ... expression of HBSP in HBV replication Natural Natural expression of HBSP in HBV replication HBV genome A, B, and C were transfected into HepG2 cells Cells lysate were detected by anti-HBSP and anti-actin...
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Báo cáo y học: "Plasmatic B-Type Natriuretic Peptide and C-Reactive Protein in Hyperacute Stroke as Markers of Ct-Evidence of Brain Edema." pptx
Ngày tải lên :
08/08/2014, 16:23
... evidence of infection on admission on the basis of standard blood and urine tests, X-film of the chest and temperature controls In table are presented the values of CRP and NT-PBNP of three determinations ... presence/absence of normality in the distribution of the variables We also analyzed correlation between stroke severity and the values of 19 CRP and NT-PBNP The predictive values were analyzed by means ... not find relationship between systolic blood pressure on admission and values of CRP and NT-PBNP We neither found relationship between the baseline values of CRP and NT-PBNP and dependence at discharge...
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Báo cáo y học: "Early Inhibition of NF-κB activation and MMP-9 secretion by plasma of human volunteers after ingestion of maritime pine bark extract (Pycnogenol)" pot
Ngày tải lên :
11/08/2014, 08:21
... Inhibition bark extract after five days intakeby plasma of five Inhibition of LPS-induced NF- B activation by plasma of five volunteers before and after five days intake of 200 mg maritime pine bark ... 10 15 20 25 30 Inhibition of NF-kB activation (%) Figure teers before and after matching plasma and MMP-9 of inhibition of LPS-induced NF- B of five volunCorrelation release by five days intake ... After 24 hours of a diet free of flavonoids (no vegetables, fruits and fruit juices or marmalades, tea, coffee, cocoa, wine and beer) blood samples were drawn to obtain basal values Subsequently,...
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Báo cáo y học: "Vpx rescues HIV-1 transduction of dendritic cells from the antiviral state established by type 1 interferon" pps
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 01:21
... Protein G magnetic beads Panels show immunoblots (IB) of the immunoprecipiated (IP) proteins (top panels) and immunoblots of the inputs (bottom panels) (B) Immunoblots of wild -type Vpx and the indicated ... cell cycle by recruiting DCAF1/ VprBP, a receptor of the Cul4-DDB1 ubiquitin ligase Cell Cycle 2007, 6:182-188 36 Schrofelbauer B, Hakata Y, Landau NR: HIV-1 Vpr function is mediated by interaction ... reported here since inhibition of HIV-1 transduction by exogenous type IFN is not reversed by TRIM5 knockdown [39] Other TRIM proteins are encoded by ISGs [62], and some of these exhibit antiviral activity...
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Báo cáo y học: "Analysis of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and cardiac index in multiple injured patients: a prospective cohort study" docx
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 11:22
... alteration of BNP caused by total body irradiation (TBI) This also is in contrast to Stewart and colleagues, who enrolled patients with TBI and observed an elevation of BNP independent of cardiac ... Although plasma levels are affected by a variety of physiological factors, BNP and especially its cleaved N-terminal pro-BNP (NT-proBNP) have been shown to be reliable serum markers for impaired cardiac ... early-onset MOF (EMOF) occurring on days to after trauma, and a late-onset MOF (LMOF) starting days after trauma In this context, Maier and colleagues [1] differed between EMOF and LMOF with reference...
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Báo cáo y học: "Direct comparison of serial B-type natriuretic peptide and NT-proBNP levels for prediction of short- and long-term outcome in acute decompensated heart failure" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
14/08/2014, 07:21
... NT-proBNP as continuous variables Comparison of time course of BNP and NT-proBNP levels between survivors and nonsurvivors and between BNP and NT-proBNP in survivors was assessed with analysis of ... of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Basle (EKBB) Written informed consent was obtained from every patient Biochemical measurements Blood samples were obtained ... Basel, Switzerland Authors’ contributions MN made substantial contributions to the conception and design of the study, acquisition of data, analysis and interpretation of data, and drafting of...
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Tỷ lệ bồi thường theo nghiệp vụ của toàn thị trường loss ratio by line of insurance
Ngày tải lên :
19/10/2012, 15:10
... sản/Fire,Explosion and property all risk Insurance BH cháy nổ/Fire and Explosion Insurance BH rủi ro tài sản khác BH gián đoạn kinh doanh/Business Interruption Insurance BH thân tàu TNDS chủ tàu/ Hull and P&I ... PHÍ B O HIỂM CỦA TOÀN THỊ TRƯỜNG INSURANCE PREMIUM INCOME BY LINE OF INSURANCE tháng 2009 TT Nghiệp vụ b o hiểm lines of Insurance BH sức khỏe tai nạn người/ Personal Accident,Heath Insurance BH ... BH tín dụng rủi ro tài chính/Credit & financial risk Insurance BH tài sản thiệt hại /Property & Casualty Insurance Bao gồm/Including BH XDLĐ/Car & EAR insurance BH máy móc thiết b /Machinary breakdown...
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Báo cáo y học: "Enhancement of the Click Chemistry for the Inverse Diels Alder Technology by Functionalization of Amide-Based Monomers"
Ngày tải lên :
25/10/2012, 11:00
... was established in our group and is described in the methods part The broad spectrum of these ligation reactions is possible by the optional exchange of building blocks which in turn can be functionalized ... material was broken up and washed with 2N sulfuric acid, followed by water and acetone The bis2,6-[5-carboxylic acid-pyrid-2-yl]-dihydrotetrazine (orange colored) could not be purified by recrystallisation ... ligation reaction with the pentenoic acid begins The process of the chemical reaction can be monitored by the colour change and the end of the reaction is indicated by decolorization after few minutes...
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