... Kunz, Z Ouyang, J Wong, T Soderstrom, M Wolf, R Egan, Effects of annealing temperature on crystallisation kinetics, film properties and cell performanceof silicon thin- film solar cells on glass, ... doping concentration type and (b) the combination of both lower-doped region and the higher-doped region 97 Figure 6.1 Cross-sectional schematic of the idealised structureof (a) planar and (b) ... Johnson WONG for the dinner and the gym; Kishan DEVAPPA SHETTY for the 'club' access; Jason AVANCENA, Edwin CARMONA and Allan SALVADOR for being the cleanroom buddies; Juan WANG and Wilson QIU...
... (2.15) and The equilibrium constant is a function of temperature only and the product of the cation and anion vacancy concentrations is a constant at fixed temperature Furthermore, when only intrinsic ... with controlled composition and microstructure The effects of the sputter processing 17 condition, Al dopant and post deposition annealing on the physical and chemical properties of the ZnO films ... the density of state of conduction band and valence band, respectively, and Eg is the energy band gap of materials When electrons and holes are tightly bound to an ion, or otherwise localized...
... measurement of x MIMO transmission by antenna configurations in an actual cellular environment,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol 54, no 11, pp 3285–3291, 2006 [26] “Broadband Radio ... Nishimura, and T Ohgane, “Measurement -based performance evaluation of MIMO spatial multiplexing in a multipath-rich indoor environment,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol 55, ... IEEE Tranactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol 54, no 11, pp 3265–3273, 2006 [24] K Sulonen, P Suvikunnas, L Vuokko, J Kivinen, and P Vainikainen, “Comparison of MIMO antenna configurations in...
... integument On inert surfaces the diameter ofand µl droplets was constantly as follows: immeasurable (see above) and 2.2 mm on Teflon®, 1.8 and 2.3 mm on Parafilm®, 1.8 and 2.3 mm on polystyrene and ... surface of other arthropods than sawflies, such as in nymphs of bugs and ticks [13] and in adults of flies and dragonflies [14,15] Their function is to allow by stretching an increase of body ... on parameter values measured on LM and SEM views from P aterrima and R micans together (M2), and from A rosae (Ar), M monticola (Mm), P aterrima (Pa), R bensoni (Rb) and R nodicornis (Rn) Parameter...
... time and represents a dynamic topological organization of genes and their control codes within the organizational structureof the nucleus The histone code and its control mechanisms are considered ... as a digital computer is an expansion beyond the abstract description of a Von Neumann machine, the cell is an expanded, concrete expansion of the traditional Watson and Crick Central Dogma into ... correlations and expansions to these properties by structural and informational aspects of the of DHD, 3) examination of the current discrepancies between the CHD and the DHD, and how these discrepancies...
... function of language and meanings emerge from a seamless union of wording and context This semantic and functional orientation leads to the conceptualization or language as a potential resource of ... phenomena of the real world; and this includes his reactions, cognitions, and perceptions and his linguistic acts of speaking and understanding The second point of ideational meaning is the expressions ... creates and is created by its context (Halliday, 1994) and also ―the combination of context of culture- meaning the environment of the text and context of situation-meaning the cultural background of...
... function of language and meanings emerge from a seamless union of wording and context This semantic and functional orientation leads to the conceptualization or language as a potential resource of ... phenomena of the real world; and this includes his reactions, cognitions, and perceptions and his linguistic acts of speaking and understanding The second point of ideational meaning is the expressions ... creates and is created by its context (Halliday, 1994) and also ―the combination of context of culture- meaning the environment of the text and context of situation-meaning the cultural background of...
... investigating the microstructure of the PZT thin films and the correlation between the structureandperformance properties of the PZT films The early growth stage of the PZT filmon SrTiO3 (STO) substrate ... fabricate epitaxial PZT films with superior electrical and piezoelectric properties on silicon substrates using PLD and then to understand the relationship between structureandperformance properties ... coordinates x, y and z, and εο is the 10 Chapter Introduction permittivity of free space In most piezoelectric materials, D and P are non-linear functions of E and depend on the history of the material...
... to thank Dr Per Ingemar WIDENBORG, Dr Jidong LONG, Dr Premachandran VAYALAKKARA, Ms Juan WANG and Mr Jonathan ZHANG from the Solar Energy Research Institute of Singapore (SERIS) and consultant ... current and voltage data The load control is 18 simple and fast and continuous measurements can be done with this method But a fast controlling system and high precision sampling are needed and typically ... hardware and software design blocks and the main features of the T-Sunalyzer, debugging and troubleshooting work during the construction stage and experimental results of measurements for thin film...
... to thank Dr Per Ingemar WIDENBORG, Dr Jidong LONG, Dr Premachandran VAYALAKKARA, Ms Juan WANG and Mr Jonathan ZHANG from the Solar Energy Research Institute of Singapore (SERIS) and consultant ... current and voltage data The load control is 18 simple and fast and continuous measurements can be done with this method But a fast controlling system and high precision sampling are needed and typically ... hardware and software design blocks and the main features of the T-Sunalyzer, debugging and troubleshooting work during the construction stage and experimental results of measurements for thin film...
... and Test Analysis Program-ITEMAN for Windows Version 3.50 to analyze item difficulty and item discrimination, and to evaluate contruct validity 3.3.2 Participants The study is heavily basedon ... Alderson, J.C., Claphan, C., Wall, D (1995) Language Test Construction and Evaluation Cambridge: Cambridge University Press American Psychological Association (1985) Standards for educational and ... explanations in Table 3.6 The items given in Table 3.6 are typical among other extreme ones in Test The explanations are basedon the revision of the course book and the informal opinion exchanges...
... hexosamines according to Elson and Morgan Acta Chem Scand., Vol.2, 467-473 Blumenkrantz, N and Asboe-Hansen, G (1973) New method for quantitative determination of uronic acids Anal Biochem., Vol.54, ... the polymer solution at a final concentration of ppm to estimate the effectof pH After min, A660 was measured and the extent of flocculation was calculated Pronase digestion of extracellular ... 1:1 standard Uronic acid was determined using the method of Blumenkrantz and Hansen (1973) with a glucuronic acid/galacturonic acid 1:1 standard Hexosamine was determined by the method of Blix...
... Nevertheless, this might not be an economically viable solution Figure Variation of discharge and binary with two and three pistons of double or single effect out of phase of 90º and 120º 3.2 Positive ... circle movement The transformation ofan alternative linear movement of a piston throughout the rotation of the shaft of a generator can be made by a known mechanism as handle and rod, presented ... which in many cases cannot happen and can lead to an inverted rotation of the impeller, and consequently the change of the fluid direction, from downstream to upstream, to the suction line [3]...
... overall effects of injection timing on combustion, engine performanceand emissions are discussed in this section 3.1 Effecton brake thermal efficiency The effectof injection timing on engine performance ... Planning commission, Government of India, 2003 S Jindal, B.P Nandwana, N.S Rathore Comparative evaluation of combustion, performanceand emissions of Jatropha methyl ester and Karanj methyl ester ... power changes to 5.04 kW and 4.80 kW; and mean effective pressure changes to 6.30 bar and 5.84 bar at 6o retard and 3o advance respectively Similar increase in brake mean effective pressure on retarding...
... manufacturing Analysis andperformance The principle of operation of reluctance synchronous machines (RSMs) is basedon existence of variable reluctance in the air gap of the machine, high reluctance ... Lawrenson, P.J and Agu, L.A Theory andPerformanceof Polyphase Reluctance Machines Proc IEE, 111(8), pp 1435-1445, 1964 [2] Lawrenson, P.J and Gupta, S.K Developments in the Performanceand Theory ... Performanceand Theory of Segmental-rotor Reluctance Machines Proc IEE, 114(5), pp 645-653, 1967 [3] Cruickshank, A.J.O., and Menzies, R.W and Anderson, A.F Theory andPerformanceof Reluctance Motors With...
... Exceptions.”) This ensures that a destructor always calls its base class destructor It's important to realize that only the compiler can make this translation You can't override Finalize yourself and ... guarantees are tremendously useful and free you, the programmer, from tedious housekeeping chores that are easy to get wrong They allow you to concentrate on the logic of the program itself and ... Recommendations Writing classes that contain destructors adds complexity to your code and to the garbage collection process, and makes your program run more slowly If your program does not contain any...
... development ofperformance indicators that considered both financial and operational issues.Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing DOI: 10.1002/hfm CAPABILITIES, PROCESSES, ANDPERFORMANCEOF KNOWLEDGE ... Characteristics Frequency % Industry: Manufacturing Banking and Insurance Information and Communication Consulting and Business Service Construction and Engineering Wholesale and Retail Service Industry ... infrastructure consisting of technology, structure, and culture along with knowledge process architecture of acquisition, conversion, application, and protection are essential organizational...
... histone acetylation and deacetyla2192 tion, and transient recruitment of remodellers and transcription factors A cycle of transcription commences with the recruitment of transcription factors and ... premature initiation of transcription elongation [137] The initiation and elongating phases of the transcription cycle are characterized by distinct sets of histone and Pol II modifications [19,151] ... methylated histone H3-K4 and ⁄ or K36 [138–140] Transcription directs transient histone acetylation The regulated process of transcription is accompanied by an ordered sequence of transient histone modifications...
... domains of Spir-2 and PTPN13 were generated by RT-PCR and inserted into pEGFP-C1 and pGEX-4T-2 The N- and C-terminal regions of the v-KIND KIND2 and the MAP2 CD were generated by PCR and cloned ... Germany) Morphometric analysis of dendritic arborization patterns To quantify dendrite growth and branching, 15 neurons transfected with each construct were randomly chosen for each experiment, and ... dilutions of : 1000 for immunoblotting, : 200 for immunocytochemistry and lgÆmL)1 for coimmunoprecipitation Materials and methods Animals Primary cultures, transfection and imaging of hippocampal and...