approach to automatic mt evaluation
Báo cáo khoa học: "Distributed Listening: A Parallel Processing Approach to Automatic Speech Recognition" pot
Ngày tải lên :
08/03/2014, 01:20
... of Distributed Listening research is to
take a unique approach in order to enhance the
success of the traditional approaches to speech
recognition. The approach of Distributed Listen-
ing directly ... speech recognizers in an effort
to improve speech recognition, as discussed next.
2.1 Enhanced Majority Rules
Barry (et al., 1994) took three different Automatic
Speech Recognition (ASR) ... unigram grammar is stored in a phrase
database. The grammar is organized according to
individual words and phrases. Each phrase is
placed in a table. The phrases are broken down
into their individual...
- 4
- 252
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "An HMM-Based Approach to Automatic Phrasing for Mandarin Textto-Speech Synthesis" doc
Ngày tải lên :
17/03/2014, 04:20
... Computational Linguistics
An HMM-Based Approach to Automatic Phrasing for Mandarin Text-
to- Speech Synthesis
Jing Zhu
Department of Electronic Engineering
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
zhujing@sjtu.edu.cn ...
Department of Electronic Engineering
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
lijh888@sjtu.edu.cn
Abstract
Automatic phrasing is essential to Mandarin text-
to- speech synthesis. We select word format as ... high-level syntactic
features due to two reasons. Firstly, it is very
challenging to parse Chinese sentence because
no grammar is formal enough to be applied to
Chinese parsing. In addition,...
- 6
- 342
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Supervised Learning Approach to Automatic Synonym Identification based on Distributional Features" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
23/03/2014, 17:20
... step to truly practical lexical knowledge
acquisition. Setting our future direction on the com-
pletely automatic construction of reliable thesaurus
or ontology, the approach proposed here is to ... of similarity-based approach would
be essential, as pattern-based approach is enhanced
with the supervised machine learning.
In this paper, we propose a novel approach to
automatic synonym identification ... statistics for semi -automatic lex-
icon construction. Proc. of COLING/ACL 98, 1110–
1116.
Roget. 1995. Roget’s II: The New Thesaurus, 3rd ed.
Houghton Mifflin.
Gerda Ruge. 1997. Automatic detection...
- 6
- 392
- 0
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "The Contribution of Linguistic Features to Automatic Machine Translation Evaluation" docx
Ngày tải lên :
20/02/2014, 07:20
... according to the automatic metric. For
this, we consider in each translation case c, the
worse automatic translation t that equals or im-
proves the human-aided translation t
h
according
to the automatic ... Barcelona
jgimenez@lsi.upc.edu
Abstract
A number of approaches to Automatic
MT Evaluation based on deep linguistic
knowledge have been suggested. How-
ever, n-gram based metrics are still to-
day the dominant approach. The main
reason ... ma-
chine translation evaluation official results. In Offi-
cial release of automatic evaluation scores for all
submissions, August.
Chin-Yew Lin and Franz Josef Och. 2004. Automatic
Evaluation of Machine...
- 9
- 514
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "Veterinary decision making in relation to metritis - a qualitative approach to understand the background for variation and bias in veterinary medical records"
Ngày tải lên :
25/10/2012, 10:45
... possibilities to perform epidemiological analyses or
base advice on systematically collected data. This motiva-
tion could potentially lead to 'justifying,' i.e., adjusting of
the score to fit to ... decision making connected to metritis treat-
ment and potential links to data quality. This understand-
ing provides insight into potential errors (bias and
random error) related to data based on clinical ... for
mandatory systematic data collection. This agreement
gives the farmer a more liberal access to antibiotics. The
intention behind this legislation probably was to moti-
vate the farmer to enhance...
- 10
- 587
- 0
Báo cáo y học: " A Practical Approach to Managing Patients with HCV Infection"
Ngày tải lên :
02/11/2012, 09:51
... routine laboratory studies should be obtained as
well to monitor for signs of adverse effects due to the
drugs. Repeat HVC viral load should be repeated at week
12 of treatment to document EVR. ... document EVR. The decision to
continue treatment after week 12 would then be
determined based on individual response to treatment
(EVR), tolerance to the drugs, laboratory profiles, and the
pre-treatment ... hepatic steatosis, a common presentation in
HCV infected patients.
5. Approach to Treatment of Chronic HCV Infection
Initial Evaluation of Patients with Chronic HCV
Infection
1) History
Obtaining...
- 6
- 532
- 0
Báo cáo y học: "A Practical Approach to Management of Chronic Hepatitis B"
Ngày tải lên :
03/11/2012, 09:41
... sensitive to LAM treatment [16].
4. Indications of HBV Treatment
Historically, levels of HBV DNA and ALT, and histological activity of liver biopsy have been used as the three main factors to
determine ... Levels
It is known that HBV is not directly pathogenic to hepatocytes and host immune response to HBV antigens expressed on the
infected hepatocytes is the principle determinants of the liver injury. ... practical clinical approach to
managing CHB. Highly sensitive PCR-based quantitation of HBV DNA
makes it possible to precisely determine pre-treatment HBV load and
monitor HBV DNA response...
- 7
- 541
- 0
A study oF An alternative approach to teaching essay writing to TOEFL learners Minor Thesis
Ngày tải lên :
06/11/2012, 10:35
... limitations of major approaches to teaching writing
2. 3.2.1 The product approach
Examples of the product approach show that the teacher provides models to which
learners are asked to underline or ... word
choice; how to use transition; how to write an essay; and how to use the checklist….). Each
lesson delivers one focused topic.
Step 2: Give learners a writing topic to read and identify ... kinds of a TOEFL essay?
3. How many parts of a TOEFL essay?
4. How to write a TOEFL essay? (The introduction/ the body/ the conclusion paragraph)
5. How to write a good paragraph? (Topic sentence/...
- 48
- 602
- 1
A study oF An alternative approach to teaching essay writing to TOEFL learners Minor Thesis
Ngày tải lên :
06/11/2012, 10:35
... work hard to earn money
to pay their children’s fee at school. They buy their son or daughter with good food; make a good
house where their children can come back to. Also parents want to choose ... of opportunities to access the academic world such
as they have the Internet that their parent didn’t use to it when they were young. They children can
learn from the Internet too. However, the ... will begin with career preparation. Many learners go to university or
college want to get a good job in the future. Therefore they tried to learn most subjects at school
meeting the demand...
- 4
- 480
- 0
A New Approach to Quantum Theory
Ngày tải lên :
06/11/2012, 11:21
... Thesis — A New Approach to Quantum Theory
was shown to provide the (instantaneous) Coulomb interaction of the
particles, while the transverse oscillators were equivalent to photons.
This approach, ... would have had to be, were the oscillator free, to produce
the actual final conditions at time T . Outside the time range 0 to T
the oscillator is, of course, simply a free oscillator.
These expressions ... put into Hamiltonian form, and conjugate
coordinates and momenta may be defined. These rules, leading to
Schr¨odinger’s equations, or Heisenberg’s matrix formulation are too
well known to require...
- 142
- 574
- 0
Towards a combined product - process approach TO DEVELOPING BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE WRITING SKILLS FOR ENGLISH MAJORS IN HAIPHONG UNIVERSITY
Ngày tải lên :
07/11/2012, 14:31
... an experiment to apply the recommended
combined approach to teaching business letters.
Finally, though little it may seem to be, the study is expected to pay humble contribution to
the effective ... opinions on Process Approach
3.1.5.2. Product Approach writing activity
It can be seen from the questionnaire that surveyed students prefer the product approach to
the process approach as it is ... reviews and discussions regarding EFL writing approaches
are taken into consideration no focus is given to most appropriate and effective approach (es)
to teach writing business letters. The implications...
- 38
- 933
- 2