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an exact method for the capacitated location routing problem

The phenomenon of evaporative cooling from a humid surface as an alternative method for air-conditioning

The phenomenon of evaporative cooling from a humid surface as an alternative method for air-conditioning

Môi trường

... lower tank. The advantages of this new system are: its easy manufacture; simple maintenance, limited to the periodic cleaning of the textile material; and its low consumption. On the other hand, ... making more interesting the idea of considering and analyzing the use of these devices. Another disadvantage is the water consumption associated to the operation of these systems, which is ... enters through the filters on the right side, and is driven by the fan through the horizontal paths of the plate heat-exchanger, where it is cooled. The return air, sucked by the upper fan, passes...
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Designing an esp syllabus for the second-year students of library study at the national teachers training college

Designing an esp syllabus for the second-year students of library study at the national teachers training college

Thạc sĩ - Cao học

... responsible for the ESP course, subject teachers, and the second year students of library study. To propose an appropriate ESP syllabus for the target students based on the relevant theories and the ... them share the same point of view and have the same expectation of the ESP course. And they all consider developing reading skills and specific vocabulary the most important objectives of the ... analysis, the aim and the objectives of the syllabus will be set up and the content of the syllabus will be selected and graded1.2.5.1. Needs Analysis (NA). Needs analysis is now seen as the logical...
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16  an interval method for linear IVPs for ODEs nedialkok

16 an interval method for linear IVPs for ODEs nedialkok

Báo cáo khoa học

... parallelepiped and QR approaches. 27Approach IILet βmaxbe the largest angle among the angles between every twocolumns of C.Let βminbe the smallest such angle.Let θ, 0 < θ  π, be a constant.Select:if ... parallelepiped and QR-factorization methodsmay be necessary.ã When to switch from one method to the other?ã An eigenvalue, or stability type analysis of a combined approachmay be necessary. 15Now, for ... series + remainder term.ã The method does not impose restrictions on the size of the initialbox.ã An automatic dierentiation package for computing Taylorcoecients for the solution to Y= A(t)Y...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: A novel coupled enzyme assay reveals an enzyme responsible for the deamination of a chemically unstable intermediate in the metabolic pathway of 4-amino-3-hydroxybenzoic acid inBordetellasp. strain 10d doc

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: A novel coupled enzyme assay reveals an enzyme responsible for the deamination of a chemically unstable intermediate in the metabolic pathway of 4-amino-3-hydroxybenzoic acid inBordetellasp. strain 10d doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... assay, the enzymereaction product identified by GC-MS analysis, and the determination of released ammonia. The coupled enzymeassay revealed the mechanism of the deamination reactionand the subsequent ... deaminases [6,8,27] or toany other sequences available in FASTA and BLASTdatabase programs at the DNA Data Bank of Jap an. Recently, we reported the cloning and s equencing of the gene encoding 4-amino-3-hydroxybenzoate ... succinate/glucose-grown cells;therefore, the s ynthesis of the e nzyme was indu cible. Table 1shows a summary of a typical enzyme purification. The enzyme was purified 103-fold with an overall yield of 2%. The specific...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học:

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "An Ensemble Method for Selection of High Quality Parses" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... graphs, the performance of the algorithm is compared to the confidence baseline(CB) and maximum recall (MR). The graphs on the right compare the filter precision of SEPA with that of the MR and CB ... algorithm A, an annotated training set TR, and an unannotated testset T E. The output provides, for each test sentence, the parse generated for it by A when trained on the full training set, and a ... perfor-mance, and (Becker and Osborne, 2005) suggested an active learning technique in which the agreementamong an ensemble of bagged parsers is used to pre-dict examples valuable for human annotation....
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SAVING - AN ESSENTIAL SERVICE FOR THE POOR: OPTIMISING PERFORMANCE AND EFFICIENCY SERIES doc

SAVING - AN ESSENTIAL SERVICE FOR THE POOR: OPTIMISING PERFORMANCE AND EFFICIENCY SERIES doc

Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... solutions for nancial services | 31. The Demand for SavingsServicesAmongst the Poor1.1 Money Managers: The Poor and Their Savings – Stuart Rutherford This note, based on the seminal The Poor ... option for managing their liquidity, and that tiny savings accounts not only represent an important nancial service for the poor, but potentially, an important source of funds for MFIs. The full ... public. By the end of 2004, total deposits (from members and from the public) exceeded the value of loans outstanding for the rst time in the bank’s history. This completes the bank’s transition...
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs — Horizontal method for the detection of Salmonella spp docx

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs — Horizontal method for the detection of Salmonella spp docx

Nông nghiệp

... edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 6579:1993), which has been technically revised. Annexes A and B form a normative part of this Interntional Standard. Annex C is for information ... all information then available regarding the extent to which this horizontal method has been followed and the reasons for deviations from this method in the case of particular products. The ... suspension and decimal dilutions for microbiological examination — Part 4: Specific rules for the preparation of products other than milk and milk products, meat and meat products, and fish and fishery...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: " An Input Device for the Harvard Automatic Dictionary" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... marks, and other standard symbols on the one hand, and machine tokens on the other, is given in Figure 2 by the columns headed "Upper Case" and "Binary Code" (except for key ... Foundation for Advanced Study and Research, the United States Air Force, and the National Science Foundation. 1. This term was originated by C. S. Peirce. For an explanation of the underlying ... an operating auto- matic dictionary2 and for basic research on the problems of automatic translation from Russian into English. The normal mapping be- tween numbers, letters of the Roman...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Structural recognition of an optimized substrate for the ephrin family of receptor tyrosine kinases pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Structural recognition of an optimized substrate for the ephrin family of receptor tyrosine kinases pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... 4397 Canadian Institutes for Health Research, the CanadianFoundation for Innovation, Genome Canada through the Ontario Genomics Institute, GlaxoSmithKline,Karolinska Institutet, the Knut and ... active form and were notfurther modified before kinetic analysis. Enzymatic activityof all wild-type EPH RTKs and EphA3 mutants (N830Aand K785N) were determined using the ADP-Quest Kit andfollowing ... mode ofinteraction between the RTK and the ephrin ligand;cells expressing and presenting the ligand interact withneighboring cells expressing transmembrane RTK, andthis contact induces ‘bidirectional’...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "An Automatic Method for Summary Evaluation Using Multiple Evaluation Results by a Manual Method" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... 2002) as the manual evaluation method. The range of the score of this method is between zero and 0.5. If the score is less than zero, it is changed to zero and if greater than 0.5 it is changed ... automatic methods have been evaluated by “Ranking”. This means that summarization systems are ranked based on the results of the automatic and manual methods. Then, the effectiveness of the automatic ... from other automatic methods, the method uses multiple manual evaluation results and estimates the manual scores of the summaries to be evaluated or the summarization systems. We therefore...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "An Alignment Method for Noisy Parallel Corpora based on Image Processing Techniques" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... dotplot before convolution; and (b) after convolution. 2.3 Convolution and local edge detection Convolution is the method of choice for enhancing and detecting the edges in an image. For noise ... 1991; Gale and Church 1991a; Simard, Foster and Isabelle 1992; Chen 1993), and for other language pairs such as English-German, English-Chinese, and English-Japanese (Church, Dagan, Gale, Fung, ... 1993) is based on the observation that there are many instances of. 297 should be effective to other language pairs. The prospects for English-Japanese or Chinese- Japanese, in particular,...
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solvothermal reactions- an original route for the synthesis of novel materials

solvothermal reactions- an original route for the synthesis of novel materials

Vật lý

... crystallites. The physico-chemical properties of the selected solventcan also play an important role for orienting the structuralform of the final material. Lu et al. [24] have underlinedthat the solvothermal ... synthesis of MnS can lead to meta-stable (b and c) or stable (a) structural forms versus the composition of the solvent. Using MnCl2Á 4H2O andSC(NH2)2as reagents and either an hydrothermal ... increase the solubility of the reagents. In addition its complexingproperties can play an important role in the reactionmechanisms. The complexing properties of the solvent can lead to the intermediate...
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AN ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR THE USE OF HIGH SCHOOL, ACADEMY, AND COLLEGE CLASSES pot

AN ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOR THE USE OF HIGH SCHOOL, ACADEMY, AND COLLEGE CLASSES pot

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... bill—THACKERAY. The world's pomp and power sits there on this hand: on that, stands up for God's truth one man, the poor miner Hans Luther's son.—CARLYLE. They invited me in the emperor their ... How the possessive is formed. 62.As said before (Sec. 56), there are only two case forms. One is the simple form of a word, expressing the relations of nominative and objective; the other is formed ... in -man are not compounds of the English word man, but add -s; such as talisman,firman, Brahman, German, Norman, Mussulman, Ottoman. 51.Some groups pluralize both parts of the group; as man...
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The imPact of high and groWing government debt on economic groWth an emPirical inveStigation for the euro area docx

The imPact of high and groWing government debt on economic groWth an emPirical inveStigation for the euro area docx

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... included in the analysis: Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain. The table shows the estimated coefficients and their significance ... occurred over the period of the analysis, as well as for economic and monetary regime changes, such as the creation of the monetary union and the introduction of the euro. A list of the variables ... 3Mathias Trabandt, Ad van Riet, and an anonymous referee for helpful comments on a previous version of the paper.2 European Central Bank, Fiscal Policies Division, Kaiserstrasse 29, D-60311 Frankfurt...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "AN EXPERT SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PHONEME STRINGS FROM UNMARKED ENGLISH TEXT USING MACHINE-INDUCED RULES" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... initial SCL and CCL. The current version of UTTER uses null lists as the initial SCL and CCL, and therefore forces the user to build these lists via the SEL and CEL. This implies a rather time ... stored along with the entry and its result in the SEL. These unextractable attributes rely on the context the entry appeared in rather than on the entry itself and, therefore, cannot be reconstructed ... than it is in past tense. Since UTTER cannot extract contextual or semantic informatlon, the distinction cannot be made. Therefore, two entries in the training set might be present with the...
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