... (SSSP), connect (only keep accessi-ble and coaccessible state), strongly connectedcomponents (SCCs)• operations on relations of setscompose (filtered), intersect, complement• equivalence transformationsdeterminize, ... Pasto, D. Pico, A. Sanchis, E. Vi-dal and J.M. Vilar, 2001, Speech-to-Speech Transla-tion based on Finite-State Transducer, In Proc. IEEEInt. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Process-ing, ... WFST toolkit from (Adant, 2000) is builton top of the Automaton Standard TemplateLibrary (LeMaout, 1998) and uses C+ + tem-plate mechanisms for efficiency and flexibil-ity, but lacks on-demand computation....
... 768–774.Deepak Ravichandran, Patrick Pantel, and Eduard H.Hovy. 2005. Randomized algorithms and nlp: Usinglocality sensitive hash functions for high speed nounclustering. In ACL.Karen Sp¨arck Jones. ... theAcademy of Sciences of Czech Republic under theproject T100300419, by the Ministry of Educationof Czech Republic within the Center of basic re-search LC536 and in the National Research Pro-gramme ... Univesity.Walter Daelemans, Antal van den Bosch, and Jakub Za-vrel. 1999. Forgetting exceptions is harmful in lan-guage learning. Machine Learning, 34(1-3).James Gorman and James R. Curran. 2006. Scaling...
... rapid cell growth, and many cancer cells overexpress folate receptors towhich FA and monoclonal antibodies specifically bind[93]. FA can be easily conjugated onto the surface ofliposomal and ... using transfer-rin-tagged, cyclodextrin-based polymeric nanoparticles(CALAA-01; Calando Pharmaceuticals, Pasadena, CA,USA; phase I) has been recently announced [10].Despite quite efficientand ... carriers. Enhanced specificity and efficiency of RNAiin vivo via selective accumulations in desired tissues, speci c binding totarget cells and facilitated intracellular trafficking are also commonlyattempted...
... overinput x and θ contains weights of these features. Forcharacter-φ (c i0, B, c) , φ (c i1, M, c) , φ (c i2, E, c) -basedword-wc (c i0 c i1 c i2), wc (c l c i0), wc (c i2 c r)-basedTable ... 5: Character- and word-based features of a possi-ble word wiover the input character sequence c. Supposethat wi= c i0 c i1 c i2, and its preceding and following char-acters are c l and ... whichuses Ratnaparkhi (1996)’s feature set and conductsa beam (=5) search in the unconstrained space,achieves a tagging accuracy of 97.16%. Taggingaccuracy is measured by the percentage of correctpredictions...
... authors and do not necessarily reflectthe views of the National Science Foundation.ReferencesT. Brants and A. Franz. 2006. Web 1T 5-gram corpusversion 1. Linguistic Data Consortium.P. Clarkson and ... 103–108,Portland, Oregon, USA, 21 June 2011. c 2011 Association for Computational Linguistics An Efficient Indexer for Large N-Gram CorporaHakan CeylanDepartment of Computer ScienceUniversity ... 48–53.D. McCarthy and R. Navigli. 2009. The english lexicalsubstitution task. Language Resources and Evalua-tion, 43:139–159.B. Salzberg. 1988. File structures: an analytic ap-proach. Prentice-Hall,...
... ofelements can be estimated by the 2nd-smallest value (v2):˜n =2/v2=2/0.1 ≈ 20.Accuracy and Efficiency Trade-off. Probabilistic count-ing schemes provide a trade-off between efficiency and accu-racy. ... probabilis-tic counting. Analysis and simulation shows that our pro-to col provides > 99% accuracy despite the presence of at-tackers, collection and distribution of alerts in less than 1second, and ... EXCHANGE PROTOCOLEven with a smaller synopsis, unorganized collection and rebroadcasting of messages in the ad hoc network can causesevere channel contention [23]. In this section, we describe...
... Sciences, vol. 34,no. 8, pp. 959–972, 1988.[7] N. Christin, J. Liebeherr, and T. Abdelzaher, “Enhancing class-based serv ice architectures with adaptive rate allocation and dropping mechanisms,” ... V. Shakhov and H. Choo. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons AttributionLicense, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, ... of class i tra c; (iv) ni= C i/bi, C iis an allotted partition of the linkcapacity, biis a bandwidth requirement of class iconnections, and x is the largest integer not greaterthan...
... If two componentsbelong to the same actual component, their distance is goingto be smaller than the distance between the considered com-ponent and any other component, and they get combinedinto ... estimation.The quantile of the standard Gaussian distribution κvalue plays a crucial role in the ICI method in the properwindow size calculation, and hence in estimation accuracy[40]. Various computationally ... 7(e), 7(f), and 7(g), which show thateach component is correctly detected and extracted, followedby the components IF estimation. The estimated IFs usingthe ICI and the improved ICI-based method...
... power consumptionreduction rate can be achieved approximately the sameaccordingly when the load capacitance of the off-chip busreaches two orders of the magnitude of the on-chip cell-capacitance. ... are fetched, theswitching activity on the bus is minimized. This approachcan achieve good switching reduction but requires a complexcode transformation and control in the decoding logic.In ... PBI coding (and its extended MPBI), and our proposed SBI coding approach, for each applicationlisted in Column 1.Columns 2 and 3 provide the number of total bit switches and the average switching...
... whichnegatively affects the performance of the gait recognitionsystem. Further, “Simple PCA + combining process” and “Recursive PCA” demonstrate better performance than the“Simple PCA” and increase ... foreliminating the effectofacarriedbackpackforefficient gait recognition. We apply simple, recursive principal component analysis(PCA) reconstructions and error compensation to remove the backpack from the ... application to gender recognition,”IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics Part C, vol.38, no. 2, pp. 145–155, 2008.[4] X. Zhou and B. Bhanu, “Integrating face and gait for humanrecognition...
... Transactions onAerospace and Electronic Systems, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 475–488,2005.[19] W. B. Heinzelman, A. P. Chandrakasan, and H. Balakrishnan, An application-speci c protocol architecture ... rule (CV-FT and CV-VT) with the existing weightedaggregation scheme (WAS) and the counting rule in termsof numerically computed accuracy and system level PD and PF.5.1. Detection per formanceThe ... decision is made by each node,in a hierarchical manner, using (12 )and( 9)whichrequiresprecomputed values of the performance indices and the q-bitdecisions received from its children. The decision...