... page 10 — #10 HEAT: THE THERMAL ENVIRONMENT 11 The magnitude of hc depends on the position ofthe surface, the direction ofthe heat flow and the velocity ofthe fluid For example • for vertical ... heat is released Thermodynamics is thescienceofthe flow of heat and of its relationship to mechanical work The first law of thermodynamics is the principle of conservation of energy Energy cannot ... circles (or rather an up and down spiral) for half the year, the equinox path being the horizon circle, and for the other half ofthe year the sun will be below the horizon The shifting of sun-paths...
... heat is released Thermodynamics is thescienceofthe flow of heat and of its relationship to mechanical work The first law of thermodynamics is the principle of conservation of energy Energy ... and t is in °C m2 ϫ W / m2K ϫ K ϭ W (1.4) The magnitude of hc depends on the position ofthe surface, the direction ofthe heat flow and the velocity ofthe fluid, e.g • for vertical surfaces (horizontal ... a sample ofthe climatic database ofthe programpackage ARCHIPAK, that is briefly described in method sheet M.1.8 The inclusion of standard deviations of temperatures allows the calculation of...
... cannot tamper with the laws of nature to suit the needs ofthe story The archetype of this requirement is Tom Godwin's "The Cold Equations," in which the laws of nature are the background ofthe ... and they think they know what the inside of a jail looks like But what does the reader know ofthe ammonia seas of Titan, the largest moon ofthe planet Saturn? How can a reader visualize the ... they are fascinating in their own right, but because they are vital to the unfolding ofthe story Card wants to tell On the other hand, there have been many science fiction stories in which the...
... those of atheism, because of their rejection ofthe gods of Greece and Rome; of immorality, because ofthe secrecy and mystery of their meetings, and cannibalism, because of their doctrine ofthe ... questions within the scope ofthe Christian Faith The function ofthe age ofthe Councils was the formulation and definition of Christian dogma upon the admitted basisofthe revelation of Jesus Christ ... not of certainty, but of mere opinion And this estimate ofthe function of philosophy with respect to theological truth, which the Fathers worked out on thebasisofthe concrete example of the...
... from a different species [23–25] The success ofthe series of studies shows that the stable framework structure of Fv enables the transfer of function by means of CDR replacement Barbas et al ... 100-fold the affinity of either ofthe scFvs alone Local library approaches have also been attempted for the design of appropriate polypeptide linkers with a repeat unit of (XGGGS)n, in which the residues ... Functionalization of small scaffold proteins by replacing a loop ofthe scaffold protein with a CDR loop of antibody fragments (A) Replacement ofthe candidate location in NCS for grafting with the CDR loop of...
... reinforcement ofthe usability ofthe Semantic Base Hypothesis for language analysis Our further work will emphasize both the refinement ofthe clustering methods and the linguistic interpretation ofthe ... in rows The first step ofthe evaluation process is to fill in the cells with the semantic roles the given suffix can code in the context ofthe verb We consider the clusters correct, if the corresponding ... source in the environment of movement verbs Both cases having the same semantic role, the decision between them is determined by the semantics ofthe corresponding NP These cases code an other semantic...
... in the table) consists ofthe values for all features (the columns) and the functionchunk code for the focus word The features describe the focus word and its local context For the chunk part of ... where is the number of features, is a weight for feature , and estimates the difference between the two instances’ values at the th feature The classes ofthe nearest neighbors then determine the ... ofthe code, we adopt the “Inside”, “Outside”, and “Between” (IOB) encoding originating from (Ramshaw and Marcus, 1995) For the function part ofthe code, the value is either the function for the...
... as the cosine ofthe angle be- the magnitude of asymmetry In a similar vein, Wettler et al (2005) successfully predict associations on thebasisof co-occurrence in text, in the framework of ... ensembles taking the (harmonic) mean ofthe natural logarithm ofthe ranks, since we found these to perform better than those working with the original ranks.2 Table compares the results ofthe most ... will study only the first two of these approaches, as the different metrics of our models cannot simply be combined In the case ofthe harmonic mean, we actually take the logarithm of rank+1, in...
... score of kindred sciences as its subject, the body of man, the visible lord ofthe creation, is superior to the subject of all other physical sciences, which so much honor to the power ofthe human ... independently ofthe ruling of law courts and of any human legislation The subject ofthe discussion was the lawfulness in any case at all of performing craniotomy, or of directly destroying the life ofthe ... excepted They need this not only for their own good, but also for the good of their patients and ofthe community at large The reasons are these: A The matters entrusted to their keeping are the most...
... consisting ofthe Secretary ofthe Smithsonian Institution, the Surgeon General ofthe U.S Navy, the Surgeon General ofthe U.S Army (only in some years), and the president ofthe Medical Society ofthe ... indicative ofthe degree of their cultural development and standard of living as is the nature of their food, the character of their dwellings, and their social and religious traditions Therefore, ... phase of medical exhibition He felt the need for a program of exhibits on the practice and the historical development ofthe healing arts A change ofthe Section's name History ofthe Division of...
... powers of any two numbers is equal to the product ofthe difference of these numbers and a sum of three terms, the first of which is the square ofthe first number, the second the product ofthe ... concepts ofthe universal class and the null class, the fundamental notions ofthe calculus [or, ofthe algebra] of relations, and finally the conception of methodology as a general scienceof sciences ... ofthe axiom system; the concept of an ordered Abelian group Further simplification ofthe axiom system; possible transformations ofthe system of primitive terms The problem of consistency of...
... charges The nitrogen atoms at the ends ofthe spiral will probably unite with the ions of inorganic salts, the presence of which is necessary for the nourishment of all living organisms It will ... this spiral of atomic models, that there is ample room for the compl 3X side chains R if the fourth val ency ofthe alpha carbon atom is occupied by hydrogen, but that the presence of more complex ... the clue to this we must investigate the mol ecular structure of proteins, hecattaB proteins constitute nearly all the solid matter in the "bodies of unicellular orgajiisms after removal of the...
... pressing They focus the energies ofthe livelier members ofthe research community Yet the more people work on the failures ofthe theory, the worse things get Counter-examples accumulate An entire theoretical ... is the explanation of a phenomenon one ofthe ingredients ofthe universe, as if the Author of Nature had written down various things in the Book ofthe World – the entities, the phenomena, the ... with the electric field switched off Then the field is applied to hasten the rate of fall The two observed terminal velocities ofthe droplet are combined with the coefficient of viscosity of the...
... tragedy the fall of Troy—and ended with hope, the founding of Rome My theme starts with the Enlightenment and the new optimism aroused by the birth of modern science and the first stirrings of democracy ... crucially, they wrote down what they did, recorded their experiences, and taught other doctors The Greeks built on the lessons ofthe Egyptians The body of medical writing attached to the name of Hippocrates ... part ofthe political debate; secondly, since they appeared on both sides ofthe argument, the feeling grew that even the scientists themselves did not know what would be the effects of their...
... source of information recent and ancient, and its helpful staff, together with those ofthe Whipple Library ofthe History and Philosophy ofScience and the Library ofthe Dcpartmcnt of Materials Science ... Russell, ofthe progress ofthe conflict, in the form of a teaching unit ofthe Open University in England (Russell 1976) The organic chemists became ever more firmly focused on the synthesis of new ... Air Force’s Office of Air Research was put in charge of making this happen Thereupon Donald Stevens, head ofthe 12 The Coming of Materials Science Metallurgy and Materials Branch ofthe AEC, who...
... source of information recent and ancient, and its helpful staff, together with those ofthe Whipple Library ofthe History and Philosophy ofScience and the Library ofthe Dcpartmcnt of Materials Science ... Russell, ofthe progress ofthe conflict, in the form of a teaching unit ofthe Open University in England (Russell 1976) The organic chemists became ever more firmly focused on the synthesis of new ... Air Force’s Office of Air Research was put in charge of making this happen Thereupon Donald Stevens, head ofthe 12 The Coming of Materials Science Metallurgy and Materials Branch ofthe AEC, who...
... sixteen times the square ofthe number of seconds during ALPHABET OF ECONOMIC SCIENCE i which the body has fallen Therefore if x be the number of seconds, then y or f (x) equals 16x2 Since the statement ... marks the height ofthe body, to scale, while the pencil point follows the direction and speed of both of them at once The pencil point, it will be seen, will always be at the intersection ofthe ... same footing The curve, Y if drawn, would therefore be neither a curve of time nor a curve of height, but a curve of time-and-height The curve then, is not a picture ofthe course ofthe projectile...
... thescienceofthe seventeenth century is not thescienceof today, it laid the foundations for the study ofthe cosmos, matter, motion, life processes, and the means of acquiring knowledge of them ... on the matter of which they were composed, tended to move toward their natural places: toward the center ofthe universe, corresponding to the center ofthe Earth, or away from the center ofthe ... represent the real motions ofthe planets, contradicted the Aristotelian concept ofthe nature ofthe universe The apparent loops in their orbits made by the planets in their retrograde motions and their...
... 2007) Another method of monitoring the activity of game is the method of control fences (Decree No 101/1996 ofthe Ministry of Agriculture), which was modified by IFER in 1998 The development of vegetation ... classified into the group of other deciduous tree species according to the methodology of forest inventory etc., and their combination, which means that the category of game damage is the sum of damage ... observation of their dependences A project was realized in the Krunộ hory Mts involving a part aimed at the assessment of game damage from the data ofthe National Forest Inventory ofthe Czech...