american sign language natural language generation and machine translation
Báo cáo khoa học: "Cross-Language Document Summarization Based on Machine Translation Quality Prediction" pdf
... from the source language to the target language by using machine translation services. However, though machine translation techniques have been advanced a lot, the machine translation quality ... 920results of machine translation quality prediction and cross -language summarization, respectively. We discuss in Section 6 and conclude this paper in Section 7. 2 Related Work 2.1 Machine Translation ... Prediction Machine translation evaluation aims to assess the correctness and quality of the translation. Usu-ally, the human reference translation is provided, and various methods and metrics...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Combining Coherence Models and Machine Translation Evaluation Metrics for Summarization Evaluation" doc
... Statistical significance tests for machine translation evaluation. In Proceedings of the2004 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2004).Chin-Yew Lin and Eduard ... evaluating withROUGE/BE and Pyramid, DUC and TAC also askedhuman judges to score every candidate summarywith regard to its content, readability, and overall re-sponsiveness.DUC and TAC defined linguistic ... LinguisticsCombining Coherence Models and Machine Translation Evaluation Metricsfor Summarization EvaluationZiheng Lin†, Chang Liu‡, Hwee Tou Ng‡ and Min-Yen Kan‡†SAP Research, SAP...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning and Hidden Markov Models for Task-Oriented Natural Language Generation" ppt
... its generation space’. In surface realisation, we aim to optimise thetradeoff between alignment and consistency (Picker-ing and Garrod, 2004; Halliday and Hasan, 1976) onthe one hand, and ... M. The-une and E. Krahmer, editors, Empirical Methodson Natural Language Generation, pages 337–361,Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany. Springer.Irene Langkilde and Kevin Knight. 1998. Generation that ... greedy or random baselines.1 IntroductionSurface realisation decisions in a Natural Language Generation (NLG) system are often made accord-ing to a language model of the domain (Langkilde and Knight,...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A Large Scale Distributed Syntactic, Semantic and Lexical Language Model for Machine Translation" doc
... Foundations of Speech and Language Processing, 37-72, Springer-Verlag.D. Jurafsky and J. Martin. 2008. Speech and Language Processing, 2nd Edition, Prentice Hall.R. Kneser and H. Ney. 1995. Improved ... Large language models in ma-chine translation. The 2007 Conference on EmpiricalMethods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP),858-867.E. Charniak. 2001. Immediate-head parsing for language models. ... Charniak, K. Knight and K. Yamada. 2003. Syntax-based language models for statistical machine transla-tion. MT Summit IX., Intl. Assoc. for Machine Trans-lation.C. Chelba and F. Jelinek. 1998....
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Instance-based Sentence Boundary Determination by Optimization for Natural Language Generation" ppt
... easily to suit a natural language gen-eration system’s capability by balancingthe strengths and weaknesses of its sub-components (e.g. its aggregation and re-ferring expression generation capability).Our ... method results in significantly bet-ter sentence generation outcomes than awidely adopted approach.1 IntroductionThe problem of sentence boundary determination in natural language generation exists ... for natural language generation that optimizes a set of criteria based onexamples in a corpus. Compared to exist-ing sentence boundary determination ap-proaches, our work offers three signifi-cant...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "NATURAL LANGUAGE AND COMPUTER INTEBFACE DESIGN MURRAY TUROFF DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND IiVFORMATION SCIENCE IIEW JERSEY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY" ppt
... understanding of the cognitive dynamics that shape and evolve natural language, perhaps the one useful natural language interface that migjat be de- veloped would allow individuals and groups ... commands, self-defined commands and self progra,,m4ng of interfaces for individuals and groups. In addition to the standard message, confer- ence and notebook features, EIES has been designed ... ideal. Natural language is wordy (redun- dant) and imprecise. Most b,*m,m groups who have a need to communicate quickly and accurately tend to develop a rather well specified subset of natural language...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "TRANSPORTABLE NATURAL-LANGUAGE INTERFACES: PROBLEMS AND TECHNIQUES" pot
... extension of the language- processlng and data access components that make it possible for an end user to query the new database in natural language. A major benefit of using natural language is ... LUNAR [Woods, Kaplan, and Webber, 1972], PLANES [Waltz, 1975], REL [Thompson, 1975], and CHAT [Warren, 1981]) entails two major consequences for the design of a natural -language interface. First, ... TRANSPORTABLE NATURAL -LANGUAGE INTERFACES: PROBLEMS AND TECHNIQUES Barbara J. Grosz Artificial Intelligence Center SRI International, Menlo Park, CA 94025 Department of Computer and Information...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "PANEL NATURAL LANGUAGE AND DATABASES" pdf
... PANEL NATURAL LANGUAGE AND DATABASES, AGAIN Karen Sparck Jones Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge Corn Exchange Street, Cambridge CB2 3QG, England INTRODUCTION Natural Language and ... environment for language processing research, because it is insufficiently demanding in its linguistic aspects and too idiosyncratically demanding in its non-linguistic ones; and to propose ... obvious problems of language and knowledge processing. But I believe that database query is reaching the end of its utility for fundamental research on natural language understanding, for two...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Panel on Natural Language and Databases" pot
... a natural language inter- face to include the programming environment is that if the interface were being developed in such an environment, one could use natural language to develop the natural ... raise include a greater need for some language production capability (where the ordinary database query system can get by with only language un- derstanding), and a greater need for some discourse ... interface of this kind, some dialogue between the user and the system would be useful, especially in cases where a request was too vague, and the system (like an expert system) could present...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Combining Functionality and Object Orientedness for Natural Language Processing" ppt
... of Formal Semantics to English-Japanese Machine Tran elation. Doctoral Thesis, Kyoto University, 1083. Schank, R. C. and Birnbaum. Memory, Meaning, and Syntax. Technical Report 189, Yale ... marker seems to be reasonable if we see a language like Japanese in which surface case is explicitly indicated by postpositions. Thus we can assign to the translation of our sample sentence a PAL ... Flowers and Lawrence Birnbanm of Yale University, Department of Computer Science. References [Bobrow 81] [Kaplan 82] [Montague 74] [Nishida 88] [Schank 80] [Schank 82] Bobrow, D. G. and...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Enhancing Language Models in Statistical Machine Translation with Backward N-grams and Mutual Information Triggers" ppt
... Franz J.Och, and Jeffrey Dean. 2007. Large language mod-els in machine translation. In Proceedings of the2007 Joint Conference on Empirical Methods in Nat-ural Language Processing and Computational ... HI,April.Andrew Finch and Eiichiro Sumita. 2009. Bidirectionalphrase-based statistical machine translation. In Pro-ceedings of the 2009 Conference on Empirical Meth-ods in Natural Language ... Conference on Spoken Language Processing,pages 901–904, Denver, Colorado, USA, September.David Talbot and Miles Osborne. 2007. Randomised language modelling for statistical machine translation. In...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "The order of prenominal adjectives in natural language generation" doc
... range ofinput types, and must be able to gracefully dealwith dysfluencies, false starts, and other ungram-matical input. In natural language generation, onthe other hand, robustness is not ... Langkilde and Kevin Knight. 1998b. The practi-cal value of n-grams in generation. In Proceedingsof the International Natural Language Generation Workshop, Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario.Fernando ... possibleoutputs from a natural language generation sys-tem. One approach to this more general problem,taken by the ‘Nitrogen’ generator (Langkilde and Knight, 1998a; Langkilde and Knight, 1998b),takes...
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- speedingup natural language generation
- panel natural language and databases
- adjectives in natural language generation
- pipelined natural language generation architecture
- american sign language generation
- experiments in natural language generation
- situated natural language generation
- the order of prenominal adjectives in natural language generation
- syntactic discriminative language model rerankers for statistical machine translation
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