additional and new treatment options
Update on the management of constipation in the elderly: new treatment options doc
... practitioner in devising a suitable treatment modality for a given patient Specific options and treatments are discussed below Fluid intake and exercise, caloric intake and timed toilet training Although ... mu-opioid receptor antagonist for the treatment of opioid-induced bowel dysfunction – a 21-day treatment- randomized clinical trial J Pain 2005;6(3):184–192 New treatment options for constipation in the ... enemas Laxatives Newer and upcoming treatment options Several recent reviews have discussed common classification of laxatives, their mode of action, the recommended dosage, and potential side...
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Báo cáo y học: "Anti-SSA/Ro antibodies and the heart: more than complete congenital heart block? A review of electrocardiographic and myocardial abnormalities and of treatment options" ppt
... already be aware of this potential risk Treatment of CHB Curative treatment of CHB and prophylactic treatment to prevent the recurrence of CHB are two major issues Treatment is based on fluorinated ... months in both anti-SSA/Ro-positive and anti-SSA/Ro-negative groups In agreement with this, in a prospective study of 4,205 healthy newborn infants, Schwartz and colleagues [19] have shown that ... of the fetal heart between 16 and 30 weeks of gestation, and anti-SSA/Ro antibodies were not considered pathogenic for the adult heart In support of this, Gordon and colleagues [20] did not find...
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Báo cáo y học: "Posttraumatic osteoarthritis: pathogenesis and pharmacological treatment options" pps
... chondrocyte death and matrix loss A series of molecular targets and drug candidates have been identified, and many of these drug candidates were effective in animal models of joint injury and OA (Table 2) ... of OA Pharmacological treatment options There is a clear recognition of the risk to develop OA after joint trauma, and thus there is an obvious and urgent need to develop and implement strategies ... Inflammation Deficient lubricants Arthrofibrosis mechanisms and mediators involved in the acute and chronic consequences of joint trauma and candidates for pharmacological intervention Pathogenetic...
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Báo cáo y học: "New treatment options against gram-negative organisms" ppsx
... under development and infections caused by this pathogen are emblematic of the mismatch between unmet medical needs and the current antimicrobial research and development pipeline New β-lactamase ... admitted for complicated intra-abdominal and complicated urinary tract infections [32] New cephalosporins New cephalosporins are very resistant to penicillinases and two of them have demonstrated anti-methicillin ... spp., M morganii and Proteus, and 0.12–1 mg/l for Enterobacter, Serratia and Citrobacter spp MIC value rose to 1–2 mg/l for many Enterobacteriaceae with classical TEM β-lactamases and were much...
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Báo cáo y học: " Cocaine Addiction Treatments to improve Control and reduce Harm (CATCH): New Pharmacological Treatment Options for Crack-Cocaine Dependence in the Netherlands" doc
... crackcocaine users and the lack of effective psychosocial and pharmacological treatments, the CATCH-study is the first study in the Netherlands that explores new pharmacological treatment options for ... Nuijten et al.: Cocaine Addiction Treatments to improve Control and reduce Harm (CATCH): New Pharmacological Treatment Options for Crack-Cocaine Dependence in the Netherlands BMC Psychiatry 2011 11:135 ... modafinil, and dexamphetamine SR for their acceptability and effectiveness in the treatment of cocaine dependent patients in The Netherlands Dependent on the results, this study will also yield candidate...
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Thrombolysis and PCI as major treatment options_part1 doc
... Journal, and the New England Journal of Medicine, and is a co-editor of several French reviews This is trial version www.adultpdf.com Kurt Huber is Professor of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, and ... medical editor and writer, with extensive experience in the conception, writing, proof-reading and editing of medical articles and books for print and online Director of medical editing and writing, ... guidelines on early treatment of acute coronary syndromes, and delegate for the 2010 ILCOR Working Group on ACS He is a principal investigator of several studies, and national co-ordinator and an investigator...
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Thrombolysis and PCI as major treatment options_part2 pptx
... signs and symptoms on the one hand and the ECG finding on the other Clinical signs and symptoms The working hypothesis “acute myocardial infarction” is primarily based on the patient history and ... practitioners and private physicians to advise their patients accordingly To shorten the time until definitive diagnosis and treatment, optimal organisation of the EMS is a precondition A well-known and ... measures and triage according to the guidelines (1-4) Depending on the resources and possibilities, the first medical contact should also be the place for initiation of symptomatic and causal treatment...
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Thrombolysis and PCI as major treatment options_part3 doc
... between a given treatment and clinical outcomes, and not of a causal relationship Data from randomised clinical trials and registries thus appear truly complementary in the assessment of treatment ... Conversely, registries are purely observational, and many biases are inherent to the fact that the treatment studied has been administered purposely and not at random Although current statistical methods ... conducted on STEMI patients Therefore, in this and the next chapter, we have selected what we thought were the most important and relevant trials and registries and especially those upon which the guidelines...
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Thrombolysis and PCI as major treatment options_part4 ppt
... mortality between standard and pharmaco-invasive treatment (3.4% vs 4.5%, 95% CI 0.71 to 2.36; P=0.39), but the composite primary endpoint of death, MI, or recurrent ischaemia, new or worsening ... treatment was also calculated for patients randomised before hospital admission and in hospital, and was approximately one hour less for group C patients randomised before admission, indicating that ... that coordinated networks, with pre-hospital diagnosis result in faster randomisation and ultimately earlier treatment and reperfusion (16) Overall, these trials show that rapid coronary angiography...
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Báo cáo y học: "Serum levels of biomarkers of bone and cartilage destruction and new bone formation in different cohorts of patients with axial spondyloarthritis with and without tumor necrosis factor-alpha blocker treatment" ppt
... VEGF, and BALP between baseline and different time points were analysed using the Wilcoxon test The correlation of differences in the serum levels of MMP3, VEGF, BALP, and CRP before and after treatment ... BALP, and C-reactive protein before and after 36 to 52 weeks of treatment with adalimumab Next, we correlated the differences of biomarker serum levels at baseline and after 36 to 52 weeks of treatment ... levelsspondyloarthritis before and after (VEGF),36 to 52 weeks of treatment with adalimumab patients with axial spondyloarthritis before and after 12 and 36 to 52 weeks of treatment with adalimumab...
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New Concepts in Diabetes and Its Treatment - part 1 ppt
... gluconeogenesis (steps and 6), triglyceride synthesis and hydrolysis (lipolysis) (steps 17 and 18 in adipose tissue; 26 and 27 in liver), protein synthesis and proteolysis (steps 13 and 14), etc Some ... (peripheral and autonomic neuropathy), heart and blood vessels (precocious and severe cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and peripheral vascular atherosclerosis) Diabetes mellitus includes etiologically and ... ‘forward pathway’ and a ‘backward pathway’, thus allowing substrate cycling Examples are: glycogen synthesis and glycogenolysis (steps and in liver, 11 and 12 in muscle), glycolysis and gluconeogenesis...
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New Concepts in Diabetes and Its Treatment - part 2 docx
... in tables and 2, respectively Table Patients candidate for sulfonylurea treatment Most patients with type diabetes, not well controlled with dietary restriction and exercise Children and adults ... Secretion and Its Pharmacological Stimulation 37 Belfiore F, Mogensen CE (eds): New Concepts in Diabetes and Its Treatment Basel, Karger, 2000, pp 38–55 Chapter III Insulin Resistance and Its ... in raising postprandial plasma insulin level and lowering postprandial plasma glucose level while glyburide has a better effect than glipizide in raising fasting insulinemia and reducing fasting...
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New Concepts in Diabetes and Its Treatment - part 3 docx
... Insulin Resistance and Its Relevance to Treatment 55 Belfiore F, Mogensen CE (eds): New Concepts in Diabetes and Its Treatment Basel, Karger, 2000, pp 56–71 Chapter IV Diet and Modification of ... Diet and Modification of Nutrient Absorption 71 Belfiore F, Mogensen CE (eds): New Concepts in Diabetes and Its Treatment Basel, Karger, 2000, pp 72–89 Chapter V Insulin Treatment in Type and ... (glucose present in oranges and carrots, fructose present in honey and ripe fruits, and galactose derived from hydrolyzed lactose) and disaccharides (sucrose present in beetroot and sugar cane, lactose...
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New Concepts in Diabetes and Its Treatment - part 4 ppsx
... knowledge to self-manage their disease and to ensure an optimal and appropriate use of insulin therapy (and other therapeutical measures) Behavioral changes and insulin treatment adjustments may be made ... 310899, E-Mail francesco.belfiore@iol.it Insulin Treatment in Type and Type Diabetes 89 Belfiore F, Mogensen CE (eds): New Concepts in Diabetes and Its Treatment Basel, Karger, 2000, pp 90–102 Chapter ... in chapter II on Insulin Secretion and Its Pharmacological Stimulation and chapter III on Insulin Resistance and Its Relevance to Treatment Further aspects of treatment will be considered in this...
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New Concepts in Diabetes and Its Treatment - part 5 pdf
... irritability or apathy and lethargy Frequent yawning and perioral numbness Disturbed vision and diplopia Paresthesias and motor dysfunction Cognitive impairment, mental confusion and inebriation Personality ... glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis) Catecholamines also act swiftly, stimulating glucose production and limiting glucose utilization in humans through both 2- and 2-adrenergic mechanisms Cortisol and GH, ... state and glucose utilization in the postprandial state, and it is the only hormone able to physiologically reduce glycemic level In catabolic states (fasting), insulin concentration falls and...
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New Concepts in Diabetes and Its Treatment - part 6 pot
... New Concepts in Diabetes and Its Treatment Basel, Karger, 2000, pp 152–173 Chapter XI Nephropathy and Hypertension in Diabetic Patients Carl Erik Mogensen Medical Department M (Diabetes and ... carry out the screening examinations and evaluations, and (4) patients are taught about the advantages of screening, and are given motivation to participate Iceland is a positive example of a country ... haemorrhages and no exudates However, since mixed types with both exudative and ischaemic maculopathy may occur, angiography is an important tool to differentiate and locate leakage and capillary...
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New Concepts in Diabetes and Its Treatment - part 7 pdf
... and then into LDL, which are mainly composed of C and ApoB-100 (step in figure 1) LDL Lipid Abnormalities and Lipid Lowering in Diabetes 175 particles are taken up and degraded by the liver (and ... primarily of phospholipid, ApoA-I and ApoA-II, and other apoproteins In the circulation, HDL can be distinguished into the larger and less dense HDL2 and the smaller and more dense HDL3 HDL serve ... abnormal postprandial lipid Lipid Abnormalities and Lipid Lowering in Diabetes 179 metabolism and small, dense LDL and HDL (which are also enriched with TG as compared with C) Both low HDL-C and mild...
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New Concepts in Diabetes and Its Treatment - part 9 pdf
... Belfiore F, Mogensen CE (eds): New Concepts in Diabetes and Its Treatment Basel, Karger, 2000, pp 218–228 Chapter XVI Erectile Dysfunction in Diabetes and Its Treatment M Tagliabue, G.M Molinatti ... organic disorder’ Treatment The treatment for erectile dysfunction in diabetics (table 3) is primarily based on rectifying the glucose-metabolizing disorder by diet and/ or drug treatment and by persuading ... and basic treatment approach, since this is cheap and without major side effects Even though pharmacological treatment may be needed, it is important to emphasize the necessity of this basic treatment...
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Báo cáo y học: ": Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS): review of common infectious manifestations and treatment options" potx
... epidemiology, clinical features, and treatment options for the common infectious manifestations of IRIS Additionally, manifestations associated with significant morbidity and mortality, such as CMV-associated ... initiating ART and individualize therapy according to known treatment options for the specific infectious agent Treatment A recent study [90] evaluated antifungal combination therapies in the treatment ... addressing the optimal timing and duration of treatment of opportunistic infections will assist in developing guidelines for the prevention and management of IRIS Treatment of IRIS will remain...
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Báo cáo y học: " Response of a simian immunodeficiency virus (SIVmac251) to raltegravir: a basis for a new treatment for simian AIDS and an animal model for studying lentiviral persistence during antiretroviral therapy" pptx
... 166 and 27 days prior to treatment start and the values at Day and Day 10 of treatment No significant differences, instead, were found between the values at 166 days, or 27 days, prior to treatment, ... tissue culture and in-vivo This finding 1) supports the use of the simian AIDS models for pre-clinical testing of novel INSTIs for HIV1 and HIV-2, and 2) is a basis for a new and effective ART ... Animals and drug treatments The Indian Rhesus macaques used in this study were housed at BIOQUAL, Inc Rockville, MD, according to standards and guidelines as set forth in the Animal Welfare Act and...
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