accidental traumatic brain injury in infants
Báo cáo y học: "Technical Considerations in Decompressive Craniectomy in the Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury"
... refractory intracranial hyper-tension after traumatic brain injury. Child Nerv Syst 2006;22:1268-1274. 47. Dickerman RD, Morgan JT, Mitller MA. Decompressive cra-niectomy for traumatic brain injury: ... craniectomy in decreasing ICP and improving pr o g n o sis in patients wi th refractory in- tracranial hypertension after TBI.2-8 Presently, th e European Brain Injury Consortium and Brain Trauma Foundation ... Craniectomy, Traumatic Brain Injury Introduction Decompressive craniectomy, which is performed worldwide for the treatment of severe traum a t i c b r a i n injury (TBI), is a surgical procedure in...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Brain angiogenesis in developmental and pathological processes: neurovascular injury and angiogenic recovery after stroke docx
... reinter-preted in the context of angiogenesis in the brain. Is itpossible that some of the acute neurovascular events in the brain after stroke represent an endogenous attemptby the brain ... and dis-ability in developed countries [3]. The initial vascularevent leads to energy loss, which triggers activation ofmultiple brain cell death pathways. In addition to brain injury responses, ... stroke. During the early acute phase of neurovascular injury, blood– brain barrier perturbations should predominate with key roles for variousmatrix proteases. During the delayed phase, brain angiogenesis...
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Báo cáo y học: "Ozone Therapy and Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment in Lung Injury in Septic Rats"
... Saline Cefepime Cefepime + HBO Cefepime 4 p.m. Sacrificing Induction of sepsis Rats in the Control, HBO and OT groups re-ceived intraperitoneal inoculums of 1 ml saline con-taining ... approach increasing oxygen concentration in all tissues; improving blood flow to compromised organs; stimulating angiogenesis; in- creasing antioxidant enzyme expression; and aiding in the suppression ... aggravates inflammation in septic rats. Inflamm Res 2004;53:S122-S125 41. Kesik V, Uysal B, Kurt B, Kismet E, Koseoglu V. Ozone ameliorates methotrexate-induced intestinal injury in rats. Cancer...
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Báo cáo y học: "A k2A-positive Klebsiella pneumoniae causes liver and brain abscess in a Saint Kitt’s ma"
... ampicillin and intermediate to ampicillin/sulbactam. It was sensitive to the cephalosporins (cefazolin, cefotaxime, and cefepime), the fluoroquinolones (ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin), the aminoglycosides ... (amikacin, gentamicin, and tobra-mycin), meropenem, pipercillin/tazobactam and trimethoprim/sulfa. At this point, the patient was started on meropenem. The initial CT scan of the brain done ... absence of underlying hepatobiliary diseases, and the presence of other invasive complications includ-ing endophthalmitis, suppurative meningitis, brain abscess, necrotizing fasciitis, and...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Brain angiogenesis in developmental and pathological processes: regulation, molecular and cellular communication at the neurovascular interface pdf
... arises is: why are pericytesabundant in the brain vasculature? Brain pericytesmay perform specialized roles involved in the develop-ment and maintenance of brain vessels. First and fore-most, ... pre-exist-ing vessels). Indeed, the vascular network of the brain is predominantly formed by angiogenesis. During thisKeywordsastrocyte; barriergenesis; blood brain barrier; brain angiogenesis; ... modulate neurovascular coupling andmaintain several parts of brain homeostasis. In thisminireview, we focus on the active functions of astro-cytes in regards to brain vasculature. Anatomically,most...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Brain angiogenesis in developmental and pathological processes: therapeutic aspects of vascular endothelial growth factor doc
... amongtissues in the body, and the risk of edema to brain functions should be carefully considered. Brain edemamay increase pressure in the cranial cavity and brain tissue, resulting in suppression ... vascular leaksduring the clinical course of brain diseases or duringthe treatment of brain ischemia using pro-angiogenicmedicine.AcknowledgementsThis work was supported by Grant -in- Aid Special ... VEGF-D, binds and activates thisreceptor, resulting in the proliferation and migrationof lymph ECs and lymphangiogenesis [13].Angiogenesis in brain diseases Brain strokeStroke is induced through:...
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Cognitive and Physiologic Correlates of Subclinical Structural Brain Disease in Elderly Healthy Control Subjects docx
... is explained by including SSBD terms in themodel where r2values increase. Sulcal CSF enters next in predicting Trails B,followed by DWMH; in contrast, DWMH enters next for predicting SHAR,followed ... Ͻ.001*SSBD indicates subclinical structural brain disease; Trails B, Trail-MakingTest48-50to measure sequencing abilities; DWMH, deep white-matterhyperintensities; vCSF, ventricular cerebrospinal ... with the finding of regional dif-ferences. The regional prominence of posterior atrophywith age in healthy subjects is, to our knowledge, a newfinding and is particularly intriguing given...
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Programmatic update Use of Antiretroviral Drugs for Treating Pregnant Women and Preventing HIV Infection in Infants pptx
... further evolution—not only providing the same triple ARV drugs to all HIV-infected pregnant women beginning in the antenatal clinic setting but also continuing this therapy for all of these ... antiretroviral (ARV) guidelines on treating pregnant women and preventing infection in infants (1), issued in 2010, were a major step towards more effica-cious regimens. The WHO guidelines emphasize the ... to minimize the risks of infant infection and maximize the benefit to their own health, and avoid inadvertently receiving a subop-timal ARV prophylaxis intervention, particularly in settings...
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GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE IN INFANTS, CHILDREN, AND ADOLESCENTS doc
... children. In another study, the diagno-sis of GERD in hospitalized infants increased 20-fold in a single naval hospital from 1971 to 1995. It has notbeen determined whether these growing numbers ... omeprazole in order to achieve anoptimal dose to maintain the duration of esophagealacid reflux <6% in a 24-hour pH study. In these chil-dren, there was marked reduction in symptoms,including ... Vomiting (ie, “fat, happy spitter”) – most common Persistent vomiting– Failure to thrive Esophagitis– Feeding refusal, difficulties, resistance– Arching, crying (inconsolably) during initiation...
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The Neuronal Environment: Brain Homeostasis in Health and Disease pot
... mRNA binding to cytosolic and poly-some proteins in brain and peripheral tissues. Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 58, 170–177.39. Lauger, P. (1991) Na,K-ATPase, in Electrogenic Ion Pumps, Sinauer, ... mechanism could explain the observedincreases in glucose utilization and lactate production, without a concomitant increase in O2 consumption upon brain stimulation (4–7,48,49). Since neurons consume ... transportinto neurons (53,56). Upon activation of neurons with Glu in the presence of 4-CIN,tissue lactate accumulation could be observed (Fig. 3). 4-CIN induced lactate accumu-lation in brain slices,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Inhibition of the mitochondrial calcium uniporter by the oxo-bridged dinuclear ruthenium amine complex (Ru360) prevents from irreversible injury in postischemic rat heart docx
... treatment were nor-malized in each group. (C) Specific [3H]ryanodine binding was deter-mined in a medium containing 100 lM free Ca2+to maintain thecalcium release channel in sarcoplasmic reticulum ... determined in SRvesicles or in isolated myocytes [15]. To gain insightinto the contribution of the mitochondrial uniporterto myocardial injury during I ⁄ R in isolated hearts,we examined the ... [3H]Ryanodine binding was determined byusing 50 lg of SRV protein and 6 nm of [3H]Ryanodine(57 Ci mmol)1; NEN, Boston, MA, USA). SRV wereincubated for 2 h at 25 °C in 100 lL of a standard incuba-tion...
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