... cultural word by a TL cultural word, e.g. baccalaureat is translated as A level. The translation uses of these approximate equivalents are limited because they are not accurate, but they can ... general texts, publicity and propaganda, as well as for brief explanation to readers who are ignorant ofthe relevant SL culture. A great advantage of approximate cultural equivalents is that they ... is grammatically correct but not quite natural, going against the feeling ofthe target language.Through modulation, the translator generates a change in the point of view ofthe message without...
... to achieve the aims ofthe thesis and answers to the above research questions, the participants ofthe study include: a group of 3 teachers ofEnglish at Ke Sat High School. All of them are ... the reading tasks. It has advantages as well as disadvantages for the teachers and the students. The teachers do not need to design tasks. However, available tasks cause difficulty. The teachers ... write about the things relating to the theme in the next parts. 2.2. Characteristics of reading passages and reading tasks in the textbook 2.2.1. Characteristics of reading passages A reading...
... of CongoMusandam PeninsulaGulf of OmanU .A. E.Russian FederationMuskatAngolaLuandaCongoCabindaArgentinaChileRio GrandeAtlantic OceanPacific OceanEstoniaLatviaLithuaniaBelarusPolandRigaKaliningrad ... affected East Pakistan. The apathy of the West Pakistani leadership and their failure to aid East Pakistan only aggravated an already tense situation.284Clearly, while Pakistan had been non-contiguous, ... a state may consist of disconnected territorial areas. Many states are comprised ofa mainland and islands, such as Australia, which consists ofthe mainland and islands including Tasmania,...
... decorated with stain, as well as clustered deposits of fibrils with an average diameter of 6 nm (Fig. 6C).FX1RP Nt-NES aggregates have a curved appearance, with an apparent average diameter of 10 nm ... (2010) Sam68 sequestration and partialloss of function are associated with splicing alterationsin FXTAS patients. EMBO J 29, 1248–1261.37 Garcia-Arocena D & Hagerman PJ (2010) Advances inunderstanding ... the spectrumbecomes typical of an all-b protein indicating a profound structural rearrangement witha minimumaround 215 nm. The transition is irreversible, as the CD spectra of samples treated...
... assembly. An alternative explana-tion that can account for this observation is that Ssa1pbinds with higher affinity a conformational state of Ure2p as a result ofthe presence ofthe N-terminaldomain ... glutarate] witha 7.7 A ˚spacer armand BS3-d0 ⁄ d4 [bis(sulfosuccinimidyl) suberate] with a 11.4 A ˚spacer arm (Pierce, Waltham, MA, USA). Bothcross-linkers react withthe e-amino group of ... peptides. The list of light and heavy precursor masses was further used eitherto analyze the MS ⁄ MS spectra acquired in the data-depen-dent acquisition analysis or to build an inclusion list with the...
... they are passed up the organizational hierarchy to the department head, who consults withthe head ofthe manufacturing department. The engineering department head then passes the answer back ... project manager with an authoritarian style will be equally challenged in a participative organization. 2.3.3 Organizational Structure The structure ofthe performing organization often constrains ... Program managers and managers of project managers ã Project managers and other project team members ã Members ofa project management office ã Customers and other stakeholders ã Functional managers...
... availability and unanticipated risks. Such variances may or may not affect the project management plan, but can require an analysis. The results ofthe analysis can trigger a change request that, if approved, ... performed and, when appropriate, managing the contractual relationship withthe outside buyer ofthe project. Table 3-42. Contract Administration: Inputs and Outputs Chapter 3 − Project Management ... links the project to the ongoing work of the organization and authorizes the project. Projects are chartered and authorized external to the project by the organization, a program or portfolio management...
... project organization arranged so that the work packages can be related to the performing organizational units. ã Billof Materials (BOM). Presents a hierarchical tabulation ofthe physical assemblies, ... requirements ofthe project management team is an analytical technique that may be done withthe use ofa WBS template. The resulting structure can take a number of forms, such as: ã Using the major ... Functional organizations and their participation ã Organizational, environmental and external assumptions ã Organizational, environmental and external constraints ã Business case justifying the...
... 7.1.2.5) and schedule simulation in quantitative risk analysis (Section 11.4.2.2). These products automate the calculation ofthe mathematical forward pass and backward pass critical path analysis ... of each ofthe three cost management processes are documented. All ofthe above, as well as other information, are included in the cost management plan, either as text within the body ofthe ... not available, the duration estimates are more uncertain and risky. .2 Analogous Estimating Analogous duration estimating means using the actual duration ofa previous, similar schedule activity...
... is that it provides a statistical framework for systematically changing all ofthe important factors, instead of changing the factors one at a time. The analysis ofthe experimental data should ... represent the results of QC activities that are fed back to QA (Section 8.2) to reevaluate and analyze the quality standards and processes ofthe performing organization. .2 Validated Defect Repair ... developed as part ofthe project work. Scheduled training takes place as stated in the staffing management plan. Unplanned training takes place as a result of observation, conversation, and project...