... informa-
tion quantity. Therefore, we regard information ra-
tio rather than information quantity as the semantic
weight of indexes. This approach has an advantage
in that we need not consider ... lexical chains. Each
scored chain was represented as a concept vector in
concept vector space, and the overall text vector was
made up of those concept vectors. The semantic im-
portance of concepts ... construction
ã Chains and nouns weighting
ã Term reweighting basedon concept
ã Semantic index term extraction
The former two components are basedon concept
extraction using lexical chains, and...
... of training data and two weeks of test data. Among
these datasets, we used attack-free training data for nor-
mal behavior modeling, and attack data was used to the
construction of anomaly score ... the total number of normal data. The
falsenegativerateis defined as the total number of attack data
that were incorrectly classified as normal trafficdividedby
the total number of attack data.
7.1. ... revised paper includes
whole new Hidden Markov Model -based approach and
the updated performance analysis, and overall parts like
abstract, introduction, and conclusion are rewritten, and
the main approach...
... Nga K 1 1A
30
Graduation paper
Declaration
Title: A new approachtosemantic and syntactic
functions of English adjectives A contrastive–
analysis with their Vietnamese equivalents
(Graduation ... stative or dynamic contrast,
as it related to adjectives, is largely asemantic one, though as we have seen it
also has syntactic implications.
2.2.2 Gradable and non- gradable adjectives
According ... not only to practical language but also to translation theory, the
description of particular language, language typology and the study of language
universals. In relation to bilingualism, C.A...
... fixed capital formation data
are taken from the UN National Accounts
Statistics
from a variety of
years.
When data
is available only in constant 1984 colones, it
is converted to 1966 colones ... to
the environment. As a practical matter, data to
construct indicators is usually most available for
pressure indicators and sparsest for response
indicators.
For practicality's sake, most ... substances.
Indicator: Global atmospheric concentrations of
CFC-U and
CFC-12.
Indicator:
Stratospheric ozone levels
over
Canada.
Further indicators may be introduced at a later
date to measure...
... for ER-retention, nicastrin-binding and
gamma-secretase activity. Embo J 23, 4738–4748.
14 Tomita T, Takikawa R, Koyama A, Morohashi Y,
Takasugi N, Saido TC, Maruyama K & Iwatsubo T
(1999) ... Chiesa R & Harris DA (1997) Evidence for
a six-transmembrane domain structure of presenilin 1.
J Biol Chem 272, 12047–12051.
24 Nakai T, Yamasaki A, Sakaguchi M, Kosaka K, Miha-
ra K, Amaya ... here, only approximately 14
amino acid residues in the C-terminus are located in
the extracytosolic space. Considering the available
experimental data and the fact that these residues are
relatively...
... f'" &
frame f'" is alpha ancestor to f''" &
frame f''" is beta ancestor to string str
SEPARATOR ( f )
frame f is alpha ancestor toa separator ... ANNOT - FRAME and an annotation of type
FACT exists examine the frame corresponding
to FACT
if ANNOT - FRAME or ANNOT - WEXP and annota-
tions of type SACT or SVAL exist examine f
as frame, ...
Reimer, U. & Hahn, U.: A Formal Approachto the
Semantics of a Frame Data Model. In IJCAI-83:
Proc. of the 8th Int. Joint Conf. on Artificial
Intelligence. Los Altos/CA: W. Kaufmann, 1983,...
... transition band and (ii) Design of synthesis prototype
filter such that the filter bank pairs distortion function approximates a linear-phase allpass function. Both aliasing and imaging
are controlled ... used to build up a convex constrained
optimization problem. Since all used constraint functions are
linear in h, the so-called Constraint Qualification is always
maintained. The problem can readily ... Basedon the algorithm [15] the approach
[16] introduces additional constraints to the delay and phase
responses. Noncritical decimation has also been suggested
in [17], where both filter bank delay...
... databases.
Such statistical approaches gave indeed the best signature
verification results in the last Signature Evaluation campaign
in the framework of BioSecure Multimodal Evaluation Cam-
paign ... Fierrez-Aguilar, L. Nanni, J. Lopez-Pe
˜
nalba, J. Ortega-
Garcia, and D. Maltoni, “An on- line signature verification
system basedon fusion of local and global information,” in
Proceedings of the 5th IAPR ... verification by a human expert. A human
operator labels signatures according to both criteria and their
impact on performance is studied. Also in [20], signature
analysis by means of fractal geometry...
... Conference on Lan-
guage Resources ~ Evaluation,
pages 719-
724.
Sadao Kurohashi, Masaki Murata, Yasunori
Yata, Mitsunobu Shimada, and Makoto
Nagao. 1998. Construction of Japanese
nominal semantic ... phrase
N1 no N2,
both DBA and
SBA are applied to the input, and then the two
analyses are integrated.
4.2.1 Dictionary -based Analysis
Dictionary based- Analysis (DBA) tries to find
a correspondence ... relation is a relation that
N1 fills in an semantic role of
N2.
When
N2
is
an action noun, an object-action relation is also
regarded as a semantic- role relation.
On the other hand, in...
... Letters
One-dimensional organic nanostructures: Anovelapproachbasedon the
selective adsorption of organic molecules on silicon nanowires
Eric Salomon
*
, Antoine Kahn
Department of Electrical ... the nanowires. In the latter case, chemisorption of suitable organic molecules on the
nanowires leads toa well-defined one-dimensional aggregation and changes the metallic character of
the nanowires ... 1).
In summary, we presented here anovelapproachto form 1D or-
ganic structures basedon the adsorption of organic molecules on
silicon nanowires. We demonstrated that carefully chosen organic
compounds,...
... Basedon
Semantic Annotation
Bogdan Sacaleanu
Paul Buitelaar
Martin Volk
DFKI GmbH
DFKI GmbH
EIT AG
bogdan@dfki.de
paulb@dfki.de
volk@eurospider.com
Abstract
The paper describes a ... se-
mantic relations holding among the concepts
Balint syndrom is a combination of symptoms including simultanagnosia, a dis-
order of spatial and object -based attention, disturbed spatial perception ... relations) are indexed
in separate classes. Information relevant toa user
query is being retrieved through a vector space
similarity match between words, concepts and
semantic relations on the...