... verbs.
For each word, training and test instances tagged
with WordNet senses are provided. There are an av-
erage of 7.8 senses per target word type. On average
109 training instances per target word ... the principal component
vectors obtained by transforming it into (a) a princi-
pal component vector z
9
using the linear PCAtrans-
form obtained from training, and (b) a nonlinear
principal component ... principal component vectors
obtained by transforming each of the eight training
vectors x
t
into (a) principal component vectors z
t
using the linear transform obtained via PCA, and
(b) nonlinear...
... partial segments
of an utterance by cooperatively using both grammatical
and n-gram based statistical language constraints, and uses
a robust parsing technique to apply the grammatical
constraints ... correcting
accuracy by changing algorithms and will also try to
improve translation performance by combining our
method with Wakita's method.
References
T. Araki et al., 93. AMethodfor ... corresponding actual utterances, then they are stored in
a database (referred to as an Error-Pattern-Database). In
EPC, the correction is made by substituting a Correct-Part
for an Error-Part when...
... Greek
Using Syntactic Parsing
Athina Michou
University of Geneva
Geneva, Switzerland
Athina.Michou@unige.ch
Violeta Seretan
University of Geneva
Geneva, Switzerland
Violeta.Seretan@unige.ch
Abstract
This ... system.
1 Introduction
In today’s multilingual society, there is a pressing
need for building translation resources, such as
large- coverage multilingual lexicons, translation
systems or translation aid ... especially due to
the increasing interest in computer-assisted trans-
lation.
This paper presents a tool intended to as-
sist translators/lexicographers dealing with Greek
1
as a source or a target...
... evaluating these
results, one should take into consideration that:
1. Using the glosses as a base for calculat-
ing the conceptual density has the advantage of
eliminating the use of alarge ... semantically close. For appli-
cations such as machine translation, fine grain
disambiguation works well but for information
extraction and some other applications this is
an overkill, and ... investigate-account, investigate-write up)
STEP
3. Search the Internet and rank the senses
W~ (s). A search performed on the Internet for
each set of pairs as defined above, results ina
value indicating...
... more detail.
References
Brill E. 1995 "Transformation-based error-driven
learning and natural language parsing: a case
study in part-of-speech tagging" In
Computa-
tional Linguistics ... was incorrectly marked as a proper name
was the word "Insurance" in "Insurance com-
pany " because in the same document there
was a proper phrase "China-Pacific Insurance ... 1996 corpus.
1 Introduction
Disambiguation of capitalized words in mixed-
case texts has hardly received much attention
in the natural language processing and infor-
mation retrieval communities,...
... of areas are
separate, it is possible for e.g. company management to define importance for areas and
for e.g. expert panels to evaluate specific areas. This approach also balances the areas ... using matrix calculation.
Commercial programmes are also available for AHP analysis. (Shtub A et al. 1994).
In the paper industry AHP has been used e.g. in research to find out how R&D can ... strategy,
technology and markets. Naturally a single area may contain several items with varied
internal importance. The areas and items have to be treated as independently as possible
to increase...
... Assignment
in Open Source Software Development using
Self-Organizing Maps
Shingo Kawamura, Minoru Uehara, and Hideki Mori
Department of Open Information Systems,
Graduate School of Engineering, ... Skills evaluation
Member self evaluate their knowledge and skills for software development. The resulting
input data is based on a five-level rating scale using SWEBOK.
4.2 Analysis of candidate ...
using Self-Organizing Maps
65
65
A Methodfor Project Member Role Assignment in
Open Source Software Development using Self-Organizing Maps
Self Organizing Maps - Applications and Novel Algorithm...
... nonlinear and cannot be easily
expressed by any analytical equation. The neural network can
Fig. 12. Validation of model with online operating data (phase A) .
provide very good mapping if trained ... winding from operating data. First, the
resistance and inductance of the magnetizing winding are
identified from standstill test data. Then, a two-layer recurrent
neural network is setup and trained ... Let’s
assume that the phase parameters
and obtained from stand-
still test data are accurate enough for low current case. And we
want to attribute all of the errors at high current case to damper
parameters....
... each military grade, basic allowance for housing,
basic allowance for subsistence, and federal tax advantage accruing to
the aforementioned allowances because they are not subject to federal ... presents a more economically accurate alternative approach
that allocates total accrual charges across person-years.
The Principle and Practice of Accrual Funding
e military retirement system is a ... person-
nel. Instead, DoD pays an annual accrual charge into the trust funds.
ese accrual charges are carefully calculated actuarial payments that
represent the best estimates of the present value...
... Computational
Linguistics, 33(1):9–40.
Taro Watanabe, Jun Suzuki, Hajime Tsukada, and Hideki
Isozaki. 2007. Online large- margin training for statisti-
cal machine translation. In Proceedings of the ... POS
Source
wydyf an hdhh alamlyt ayda tshyr aly adm qdrt almtaddt aljnsyt alqwat albhryt
He adds that this process also refers to the inability of the multinational naval forces
VBP IN DT DTNN RB VBP IN NN ... Max-posterior HMM alignment for machine
translation. In Presentation given at DARPA/TIDES NIST
MT Evaluation workshop.
Nizar Habash and Jun Hu. 2009. Improving arabic-chinese
statistical machine...